• 제목/요약/키워드: Clinical skill

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학생에 의한 OSCE 모듈 개발 활동의 교육적 효과 (Educational Effects of OSCE Module Development Activity on Student Nurses)

  • 한미현
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Objective Structured Clinical Examination(OSCE) has been used for clinical skill evaluation. This study was done investigate whether there are positive impact educational effects if nursing students are invited to develop OSCE modules. Method: The participants were 63 second-year students in one nursing college. Students were divided into 3 groups; the OSCE module development group(Exp1), traditional study group(Exp2), and control group(Cnt). Students were allocated according to clinical skill test scores to make the 3 groups equal. Exp1 developed OSCE modules, and Exp2 studied using traditional methods. Clinical skill tests and surveys were done to measure self-directed readiness, problem-solving ability, and self-efficacy before and after experimental treatments. Results: Clinical skill test scores increased significantly in all three groups, but Exp1 and Exp2 showed a higher clinical skill test score increment than Cnt. Self-directed readiness scores increased significantly in Exp1, but not in Exp2 and Cnt. Problem-solving ability scores increased significantly in Exp1 compared to Cont. Conclusion: Development of OSCE modules has positive educational effects for participating students in terms of clinical skill tests, self-directed readiness, and problem-solving ability.

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참여학습과 관찰학습의 실습만족도 및 임상수기술 (Satisfaction of Practice and Clinical Skill in Participation Learning and Observation Learning)

  • 신은주
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.195-207
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare satisfaction of practice and clinical skill in different participation learning and observation learning, and to offer the basic data to promote quality of nursing education. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group post-test design. The subjects were 62 nursing students of K college in Jeonbuk, and the period of data gathering was limited from 19 Nov. 2006 to 30 Nov. 2006. Experience group was taught by hand-on education and control group was taught by conventional education. The instrument tools included self-efficacy, satisfaction of practice and clinical skill. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS-PC programme. Result: The results of this study were as follows: There was statistically a significance difference between the two group about satisfaction of practice(t=2.011 p=.043), and clinical skill(t=11.997, p=.000). Self-efficacy showed a significantly positive correlation with satisfaction of practice(r=.476, p=.000) and clinical skill(r=.178, p=.014). Also, satisfaction of practice showed a significantly positive correlation with clinical skill(r=.l82, p=.000). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study suggests that hand-on education is an effective learning method to nursing students. By utilizing hand-on education, makes nursing students plan self-directed nursing performance and improve their clinical skills.

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의사소통과 대인관계 능력이 간호대학생의 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Communication Skill and Interpersonal Ability on Clinical Competence of Nursing Students)

  • 양야기
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was done to examine the relationship between communication skill, interpersonal ability and clinical competence of nursing students, and to identify factors influencing clinical competence. Methods: Research participants were 172 nursing students in the nursing departments of 3 universities located in G city and J province. The students had completed over 2 semesters of clinical practice. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Results: Participants' scores for communication skill, interpersonal relationships and clinical competence were $3.81{\pm}0.42$, $3.74{\pm}0.43$ and $3.49{\pm}0.43$ respectively. Communication skill, interpersonal relationships and clinical competence had positive correlations. Factors influencing nursing students' clinical competence included communication skill, interpersonal relationships, subjective health status and satisfaction with nursing as a major. These variables explained 40% of the variance in clinical competence. Conclusion: The findings show that development and application of educational programs to increase communication skill and interpersonal relationships are important and will improve nursing students' clinical competence.

정맥주사간호를 위한 사례중심 임상수행능력평가 실습교육의 효과분석 (Effects of an Intravenous Injection Case-based Clinical Performance Examination on Problem Solving Skill, Nursing Process Application, Nursing Skill and Learning Satisfaction)

  • 김영일;박정숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an intravenous injection case-based clinical performance examination for improvement of problem-solving skill, nursing process application, nursing skill, and learning satisfaction. Method: This study's design was a randomized control group design. A total 93 students (experimental group, 49 control group, 44) who were junior nursing students in South Korea were included in this study. Data were collected from August 12th to 19th, 2010 and analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Result: The mean score of problem solving skills, intravenous injection skill, and learning satisfaction were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. However, the mean score of nursing process application was not significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion: These results indicate that the case-based clinical performance examination is effective for problem solving skill, nursing skill, and learning satisfaction. Therefore, it is recommended to adapt such teaching methods with integrated nursing practice education for various clinical skills development.

Effects of Simulation-based Education on Communication Skill and Clinical Competence in Maternity Nursing Practicum

  • Kim, Hye Young;Ko, Eun;Lee, Eun Sook
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of simulation-based education on communication skill and clinical competence in maternity nursing practicum. Methods: This study used a non-equivalent control pretest-posttest design. The simulation-based education in maternity nursing practicum consisted of two clinical situation scenarios pertaining to patients with normal and high-risk deliveries. The control group consisted of 35 students in 2010 and the experimental group consisted of 35 students in 2009. The experimental group was given the simulation-based education using a high-fidelity patient simulator over 3 sessions, whereas the control group was given a conventional pre-clinical practice orientation before maternity nursing clinical practicum. Data were collected using a questionnaire, which included questions to assess communication skill and clinical competence. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: Members of the experimental group, who received the simulation-based education, showed significantly higher communication skill and clinical competence scores than the control group (t=-2.39, p = .020; t=-2.71, p = .009). Conclusion: The simulation-based education in maternity nursing practicum is effective in promoting communication skill and clinical competence. With application of diverse clinical situation scenarios, it is recommended to develop and apply simulation-based education using a high-fidelity simulator in the area of maternity nursing.

일부 치위생과 학생의 자기효능감, 피로, 의사소통능력과 임상실습 만족도와의 관련요인 (Self Efficacy, Fatigue, Communication Competence and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice and its Related Factors among Some Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 한세영
    • 의료커뮤니케이션
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was performed to provide basic educational data for improvement of satisfaction in clinical practice by investigating the relationship of clinical practice satisfaction with self-efficacy, fatigue and communication skill in dental hygiene students. Methods: A survey using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted among 205 second- and third-year students enrolled in an dental hygiene program at three colleges located in A and B province from March 10 to April 10, 2018. Results: Satisfaction level of clinical practice was significantly higher in the group more satisfied with their majors, with more healthy subjective health status, more satisfied with their interpersonal relationships, with a higher self-efficacy, with a lower fatigue, and with better communication skill. Clinical practice satisfaction had a significantly positive correlation with self-efficacy and communication skill and a significantly negative correlation with fatigue. Factors affecting clinical practice satisfaction in the subjects were communication skill, self-efficacy and fatigue. The total variance explained by all three variables was 20%. Conclusion: Further studies and development of education programs including a broad range of strategies for clinical training are warranted by reflecting those related variables to improve clinical practice satisfaction in dental hygiene students.

간호대학생의 감성지능과 의사소통능력, 임상수행능력, 임상실습스트레스와의 관계 (The Relationship between Emotional intelligence and Communication skill, Clinical competence & Clinical practice stress in Nursing Students)

  • 이외선;구미옥
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.2749-2759
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 감성지능과 의사소통능력, 임상수행능력, 임상실습스트레스와의 관계를 파악하기위해 시도되었다. 간호대학 2학년에 재학중인 184명을 대상으로 설문지를 이용하여 2012년 1월 5일부터 2012년 2월 29일까지 자료를 수집하였다. SPSS WIN18을 이용하여 빈도, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 감성지능과 의사소통능력, 임상수행능력, 임상실습스트레스는 유의한 상관관계를 보여 감성지능이 높을수록 의사소통능력 및 임상수행능력이 높고 임상실습스트레스는 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 의사소통능력 및 임상수행능력을 향상시키고 임상실습스트레스를 감소시키기 위해서는 감성지능을 증진시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발 및 검증을 제언한다.

Core Skill-TLP가 임상수행능력 향상에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Clinical Performance Improving by Application of Core Skill-TLP)

  • 황현숙
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of clinical performance improved by the application of the Core-Skill TLP to students. Methods : The subject of the study were 48 students who are enrolled in the 2nd semester of the 3rd year in the department of physical therapy. In order to compare the difference in physical examination and intervention, clinical practice integration as well as interpersonal communication skills were measured before and after clinical performance experiments by using the questionnaire. Result : The results are as follows. There was an improvement after examination & intervention about mean 1.52(t=16.928, p=.000), in clinical practice integration 1.30(t=14.541, p=.000) and in interpersonal communication skills 0.86(t=9.510, p=.000). It shows the significant difference in statistics. Conclusion : According to these results, the Core-Skill TLP is proved as a good learning strategy and could be strongly recommended since it significantly improved physical examination & intervention, clinical practice integration and interpersonal communication skills.

간호대학생의 자아존중감, 공감능력, 의사소통능력과 임상수행능력 간의 관계 (The Relationship among Self-esteem, Empathy, Communication Skill and Clinical Competency of Nursing Students)

  • 박정화;정수경
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.7698-7707
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 자아존중감, 공감능력 및 의사소통능력 간의 관계를 파악하고 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. D시에 있는 4년제 2개의 간호대학에 다니는 간호학과 3, 4학년을 대상으로 하여 2014면 9월부터 한 달간 조사하여 212부의 설문지가 분석에 사용되었으며, 기술통계, 상관분석 및 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 그 결과, 임상수행능력은 자아존중감, 공감능력, 의사소통능력과 유의한 상관관계를 나타내었다(p<.01). 간호대학생의 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 의사소통능력과 자아존중감으로 나타났으며(F=37.010, p<.001) 이들의 설명력은 26.2%였다. 간호대학생의 의사소통능력이 좋을수록(${\beta}$=.384, p<.001), 자아존중감이 높을수록(${\beta}$=.283, p<.001) 임상수행능력이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 임상수행능력을 향상시키기 위해서는 의사소통능력과 자아존중감을 향상시킬 수 있는 지원과 프로그램의 개발이 이루어져야 한다.

간호대학생의 피로와 임상실습 스트레스의 관계에서 의사소통 능력의 매개효과 (Mediating Effect of Communication Skill in the Relationship between Fatigue and Clinical Practice Stress in Nursing Students)

  • 양야기
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Fatigue and clinical practice stress can negatively influence nursing students. This study was done to examine of communication skill as mediating effect variable in the relationship between fatigue and stress during clinical practice. Methods: A cross-sectional study design was employed. Research participants were 124 nursing students from G city and J province. Data were collected from December 1, 2016 to January 30, 2017 using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Baron and Kenny method. Results: Fatigue had a significant negative correlation with communication skill (r=-.28, p=.001). Fatigue had a significant positive correlation with clinical practice stress (r=.39, p<.001). In addition, communication skill had a mediating effect in the relationship between fatigue and clinical practice stress. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that communication skill plays an important role in reducing clinical practice stress in nursing students. Therefore, in the field of nursing education, a program to improve the communication ability of nursing students should be developed and applied.