• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2000

Korean modern houses should admit modern requirement, Korean climate and way of living. These elements should be expressed through not only plan but also form and design. The aim of this thesis is to understand the expression tendency of the traditional design elements in idyllic houses. For this purpose, I investigated following things : 1) The culture and social theory about the tradition and the design elements. 2) The concept of Korean traditional design elements and factors as the design elements sources. 3) The methods of Korean traditional design elements expressed in idyllic houses. As a result, the methods of traditional reception can be classified as copying, eclecticism and abstraction.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.71-87
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• 2023

Climate change causes ocean warming, ocean acidification, sea-level rise, dynamic coastal risk, change of ecosystem structure and function, and degradation of ecosystem services. Not only that, but it has negatively impacted the well-being of people, society, and culture, including food security, water resources, water quality, livelihood, health, welfare, infrastructure, transport, tourism, recreation, and so on, especially by particularly degrading indigenous communities and generating an inequitable distribution of benefits and costs. As pointed out here, these adverse impacts of climate change on the ocean have been emphasized at the international and national levels. In contrast, the ocean field has been neglected in the climate change conversation for too long. However, since the UNFCCC COP 25, the ocean has been drawn into the discussion as a solution to address climate change. Moreover, the U.S. Congress recently unveiled a bill called the 'Ocean-Based Climate Solution Act, OBCSA' that reflects the new paradigm of the international regime. The comprehensive legislative bill includes elements related to climate inequity, a blue economy, and a community-led bottom-up policy mechanism, which will have a significant bearing on the ocean-climate legal system. Therefore, this study reviews the OBCSA and deduces implications with regard to the ocean-climate legal system in Korea.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.55-62
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• 1992

In the orient, ancestor's perception to natural environment was related on the change of climate. Man had been a essence of the warm blood animal, which had suited in mild climate for living and acting. The weather of hot or cold was not only comfort in human life but influences negatively on human behavior. The most people of oriental was particularly interrelated to seasonal change of climate in earlier time. Because, there are elements such as temperature, humidity and wind in the category of climate, these elements differentiated seasonal change. The main methods of perception of natural environment were observed and classified. Although these methods were in the primitive stage, these coincided the tendency of modern science. For example, confucian was recognized the law of vertical air current that warm air rised and cold air sinked. And they could classify all elements nature based on the principles of 'Yin and Yang(陰陽論)' such as male and female, the sun and moon. shade and light etc. Thus results of the observation and the classification concerned with physical environment can be utilize a wisdom for progressive life of inhabitants. It was a origin of the education in natural environment. Commonness in the viewpoint of environment in the orient if recognized the law of circulation. Buddhism, originated in india, realized that all of phenomena in the world was changed slowly through the principles of cycle(輪廻說) such as male and female, the sun and moon, shade and light etc. Thus results of the observation and the classification concerned with physical environment can be utilized a wisdom for progressive life of inhabitants. It was a origin of the education in natural environment. Commonness in the viewpoint of environment in the orient if recognized the law of circulation. Buddhism, originated in India, realized that all of phenomena in the world was changed slowly through the principles of cycle(輪廻說). For example, whole of land is shifted from young stage to old stage as the life cycle of humanbeing. The theory of karma effects(葉報設) is so signify with the good result that good one's action is reap a sweet fruit. The most environmental problem in today must realized as a consequence of men's act. Then Taoism emphasized the pure nature without the artificiality. Because complexual environment was composed of several elements, It was maintained through the artificiality. Because complexual environment was composed of several elements, It was maintained through the interaction of cause and effects. The solution of environmental problem is maintenanced the harmony between cause and effects by a philosophical concept.

• 한국전통조경학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.105-112
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• 2017

도시화를 주도하는 건축, 도시개발 사업은 주변자연환경을 고려하지 않고 일관적인 개발행태로 인하여 기존 부지에 대한 생태성을 급진적으로 저하시켜 도시열섬화 현상, 대기오염, 도심 내 종 다양성 저감 등 환경 및 생태계를 교란하는 주요원인으로 인식되었다. 지속 가능한 시스템 중에서 도심 내 생태적 연결을 제공하는 건축물녹화는 기존의 건물을 지속 가능한 도시환경 시스템의 한 부분으로 전이시켜줄 수 있는 구체적 생태기술공법의 하나이다. 본연구에서는 체계적인 입면녹화 개발방안수립을 위해 기본기술개발방향, 기후환경인자, 기후디자인 기술요소, 소재 등을 고찰하였고 이에 준하여 입면녹화시스템 설계프로세스를 도식화하고 분석, 전략, 개발방안, 유형 설정의 순서로 건전한 한국형 입면녹화시스템 설계를 진행하였다. 국내 환경에 대응하는 지속가능한 입면녹화시스템 구축을 위해 식물학적, 시스템적 시스템 개발 및 발전방안 마련을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국기후변화학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.279-290
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• 2013

본 연구는 도시 메타볼리즘 관점에서 기후변화에 대응하기 위한 향후 도시계획의 방향을 모색하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구는 크게 이론고찰과 사례연구로 구성되어 있으며, 이론고찰은 기후변화대응 도시계획의 패러다임 및 도시 메타볼리즘의 개념 및 특성을 살펴보았다. 사례연구는 에너지 절감 및 자원 폐기물의 효율적 이용에 대한 계획수립 및 실천방안이 적극적으로 실현되고, 지역을 선정하여 투입 에너지 최소화, 재생 가능한 에너지 활용, 폐기물 재활용, 자원 재이용의 네 가지 측면을 분석의 틀로 하여 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 모든 사례에서 본 연구에서 제시한 도시 메타볼리즘 체계가 구축되어 있었다. 또한, 사례마다 주력하는 계획요소가 다른 것을 발견할 수 있었는데, 이는 각 지역의 여건을 고려하여 쉽게 얻을 수 있고, 활용이 쉬운 자원을 이용하는 계획을 중점적으로 적용하고 있었다. 이에 향후 메타볼리즘 관점의 기후변화대응 도시 계획을 수립하기 위해 가장 먼저 고려되어야 할 부분은 지역의 주변 환경 및 여건분석을 통해 지역의 잠재력을 극대화 시킬 수 있는 요소를 선택적으로 도입해야 한다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.73-80
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• 2007

Indoor climate control equipments is used to make the indoor environment more comfortable when indoor condition is not satisfactory to inhabitants. In this study, which instrument is preferred to control indoor climate and which is not preferred were surveyed with questionnaire. With this result, the needs of dwellers and wanting performance of housing could be revealed. Results are followings 1) The satisfaction ratio and equipment possession ratio of apartment houses' is higher than that of detached dwelling's 2) It is recognized for inhabitants that air cleaner is the mostly used equipment and best equipment for indoor comfort. 3) Electronic fomentation mat is recognized as the most problematic equipment for securing inhabitant's comfort. And air conditioner is considered negative for 60% of responser's. As grow older, this trend is increasing.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제1권4호
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• pp.230-239
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• 2013

The paper deals with recent paradigm shift in German environmental policy, fundamentally modifying the German society towards a sustainable future development. Key elements of this development are forceful climate protection measures to contribute to global climate protection strategy and to fulfil international conventions, supplemented by a comprehensive strategy to promote the adaptation to climate change, the nuclear power phase out in the medium term, and innovative landscape and regional planning projects to strengthen regional identity and economic power. All this components are,complemented by a financial support program including incentives, tax reductions, and research funding.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제28권8호
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• pp.759-766
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• 2004

부산은 서울, 대구 등 내륙도시와는 달리 도시화 과정에 수역의 매립이 포함되어 있어 도시화에 의한 도시기후변화에도 매립의 영향이 있을 것으로 생각된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 한국의 3대 도시인 서울, 부산, 대구의 기후변화요인과 70여 년간의 기상데이터를 비교ㆍ분석하여 부산의 기후변화 특성 및 매립과 기후변화의 관련성에 대해 검토하였다. 그 결과 부산에서 매립이 진행되었다는 점을 제외하면 서울, 부산, 대구의 기후변화 요인에는 큰 차이가 없지만 서울, 대구의 경우는 도시화가 진행됨에 따라 최저기온의 연평균 상승이 현저한 것에 비해 부산은 매립이 진행된 시기에 최고기온의 연평균 상승이 현저함을 밝혔다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.145-155
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• 2014

Since greenhouse gas emissions increase continuously, the authorities have needed climate change countermeasure for adapting the acceleration of climate change damages. According to "Framework Act on Low Carbon, Green Growth", Korean local governments should have established the implementation plan of climate change adaptation. These guidelines which is the implementation plan of climate change adaptation should be established countermeasure in 7 fields such as Health, Digester/Catastrophe, Agriculture, Forest, Ecosystem, Water Management and Marine/Fisheries. Basically the Korean local governments expose vulnerable financial condition, therefore the authorities might be assessed the vulnerability by local regions and fields, in order to establish an efficient implementation plan of climate change adaptation. Based on this concepts, this research used 3 methods which are LCCGIS, questionnaire survey analysis and analysis of existing data for the multiphasic vulnerable assessment. This study was verified the correlation among 7 elements of climate change vulnerability by 3 analysis methods, in order to respond climate change vulnerability in rural areas, Seocheon-gun. If the regions were evaluated as a vulnerable area by two or more evaluation methods in the results of 3 methods' comparison and evaluation, those areas were selected by vulnerable area. As a result, the vulnerable area of heavy rain and flood was Janghang-eup and Maseo-myeon, the vulnerable area of typhoon was Janghang-eup, Masan-myeon and Seo-myeon. 3 regions (i.e. Janghang-eup, Biin-myeon, Seo-myeon) were vulnerable to coastal flooding, moreover Masan-myeon, Pangyo-myeon and Biin-myeon exposed to vulnerability of landslide. In addition, Pangyo-myeon, Biin-myeon and Masan-myeon was evaluated vulnerable to forest fire, as well as the 3 sites; Masan-myeon, Masan-myeon and Pangyo-myeon was identified vulnerable to ecosystem. Lastly, 3 regions (i.e. Janghang-eup, Masan-myeon and Masan-myeon) showed vulnerable to flood control, additionally Janghang-eup and Seo-myeon was vulnerable to water supply. However, all region was evaluated vulnerable to water quality separately. In a nutshell this paper aims at deriving regions which expose climate change vulnerabilities by multiphasic vulnerable assessment of climate change, and comparing-evaluating the assessments.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.488-491
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• 2006

There is a principle of Korean Traditional Housing to be adapted for the nature using adaptable shapes to regional climate and easily available materials from the region then these environmentally friendly characteristics keep indoor environment from climate changes. These environmentally friendly characteristics to control indoor environment are very available for contemporary housing in that current issues, housing amenity and wellbeing, have basic goals same with what Korean Traditional Housing has. Therefore, this study begins to suggest fundamental data on indoor thermal environment control elements of Korean Traditional Housing to adapt those into contemporary housing through measurement of indoor thermal environment elements and evaluation on thermal sensation vote for Korean traditional housing. There was 24 hours measurement for indoor and outdoor thermal environmental elements to figure out competence to control indoor thermal environment of Korean Traditional Housing in summer. And subjective tests with 11 subjects was held in the morning, afternoon and night at intervals of 3${\sim}$4 hours to evaluate feeling and amenity for temperature and humidity of users.