• 제목/요약/키워드: Clearing Time

검색결과 122건 처리시간 0.027초

중요부하를 갖는 ESS의 무효전력 P&O 단독운전 검출 기법 (Reactive Power P&O Anti-islanding Method of ESS with Critical Load)

  • 박성열;권민호;강수한;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2016
  • 중요부하를 갖는 ESS용 인버터는 정전 발생 시에도 부하에 안정적인 전원을 공급해야 한다. 이를 위하여 모드전환 시 과도상태를 최소화하면서 clearing time에도 부하에 안정적인 전압을 공급할 수 있는 간접전류제어 기법이 연구된 바 있다. 그러나 계통연계 시에도 전압을 제어해주기 때문에 단독운전 시 NDZ을 벗어나지 않아, 기존 알고리즘으로는 단독운전을 검출하기 어렵다는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 모드 전환 시 과도상태를 최소화하면서 단독운전 검출 전에도 부하 전압을 안정하게 제어할 수 있는 간접전류제어 기반 인버터에서 NDZ이 없는 무효전력 P&O 단독운전 검출 기법을 제안한다.

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풍력발전설비 및 HVDC가 도입된 제주도 계통에 대한 안정도 해석 (Stability Analysis of Jeju Power System with Wind Turbine Generators and HVDC)

  • 김도형;김재언
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.1897-1904
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the method for effective stability analysis of Jeju power system in 2011 is proposed. The stability analysis of Jeju power system was carried out by using proposed method In case of Jeju power system with wind turbine generators or without wind turbine generators, including CSC HVDC or VSC HVDC. The steady-state stability is validated by SCR and ESCR, PV curve, QV curve. And the transient stability is analyzed by CCT(Critical Clearing Time). VSC HVDC has more advantages than CSV HVDC on the stability. Also, Jeju power system without wind turbine generators has more advantages than Jeju power system with Wind Turbine Generators on the stability.

교차로 방향별 차선공동이용 연구

  • 김동녕
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1988
  • Alternate use of lane at a signalized intersection is a quite different control of the operation of an intersection. This control introduces a new stop line and signal before the original stop line. All of the lanes between the two stop lines are used for left turn traffic or through traffic at a time. The purpose of the control is increasing the capacity of a n intersection without widening the approach width. this paper contains a study on the condition of a application, the proper distances between the two stop lines, the reasonable offsets(rear) to guarantee clearing the vehicles of previous phase, the comparison of approach capacity between the existing control and this control. The study results reveals that the offsets(rear) are rather stable showing the range(maximum value minus minimum value) of it's value does not exceed 3.6 seconds according to the field data. The approach capacity will be increased by 27%, 43%, 59%, 84% when the distances between the stop lines are 30.0m respectively. The control might have theoretical limitation to operate in practice. So an experimental application of the control at some suitable intersections prior to expanding it.

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Rough Fuzzy Control of SVC for Power System Stability Enhancement

  • Mishra, Yateendra;Mishra, Sukumar;Dong, Zhao Yang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of a rough fuzzy controller for the control loop of the SVC (static VAR system) in a two area power system for stability enhancement with particular emphasis on providing effective damping for oscillatory instabilities. The performances of the rough fuzzy and the conventional fuzzy controller are compared with that of the conventional PI controller for a variety of transient disturbances, highlighting the effectiveness of the rough fuzzy controller in damping the inter-area oscillations. The effect of the rough fuzzy controller in improving the CCT (critical clearing time) of the two area system is elaborated in this paper as well.

풍력발전시스템이 연계된 계통의 과도안정성에 영향을 미치는 요소 (Factors Influencing Transient Stability in Network Connected to Wind Power Generation System)

  • 김세호;오성보;고성민;안재현;이수묵;장시호;이효상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2006
  • This paper reports investigation into the factors that influence the transient behavior of the wind power generation system following network fault conditions. It is shown that the critical clearing time(CCT) can be affected by various factors contributed by the host network. Such factors include capacity of wind power, power factor, the length of the interfacing line, etc. This investigation is conducted en a simulated grid-connected wind farm using Digsilent Power Factory.

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도시주거 자녀실에서의 프라이버시 행태 연구 - 부모의 태도를 중심으로 - (Parents' Privacy Attitudes towards Children's Rooms of the Urban Housing)

  • 김순경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1992
  • In the course of modernization coupled with urbanization, children's rooms of Korean urban housing has emerged as a symbol of evolution of people's dwelling standards. At the same time. family member's privacy-oriented needs in the home environment have shown its usefulness in the quality of life to some extent. The authors made an analysis of the parents' privacy behavior in relation to the children's rooms, through 1)parents' access rule, and 2)their intervention including goods as a measure. The results are as following: 1)Between knocking behavior a]eng wi th call ins by names of their children (or clearing throat) and non-knocking behavior. there proved to be difference in the parents' attitudes towards access to the children's rooms. The difference is made mainly by the children's age, sex and the exclusiveness of children's rooms. 2)The degree of intervention within children's roms by peopel and goods is observde to be different significantly according to children's age, but not significantly to children's sex and exclusiveness of children's rooms.

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울릉도 특산 산나물에 대한 본초학적 고찰 (A herbological study on the wild edible plants of Ulleung island)

  • 서부일
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2012
  • Objective : For the purpose of making use the wild edible plants of Ulleung island smoothly, this study was designed. Method : For the first time, I searched the wild edible plants of Ulleung island from various data. And I examined herbological books and research papers on the wild edible plants of Ulleung island. Result : The herbaceous plants in Ulleung island were 12 family and 22 species, Compositae and Liliaceae plants take the highest number of them. The woody plants in Ulleung island were 1 family(Araliaceae) and 2 species. The herbal medicines that originated from the wild edible greens of Ulleung island were 25 species. The herbal medicines that have the effects of clearing away heat(淸熱), eliminating toxin(解毒), subduing swelling(消腫) and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis(活血祛瘀) take the highest number of the effects of these herbal medicines. Conclusion : For the purpose of making use the wild edible plants of Ulleung island smoothly, we should recognize not only medical benefits but also matters that pay special attention.

확률적 운전비계산 모형에 기초한 발전기 수입/순익 평가 방법론 개발 (An Efficient Revenue/Profit Evaluation Method Based on Probabilistic Production Costing Technique)

  • 박종배;신중린;김민수;전영환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.638-646
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an efficient algorithm for evaluating the Profit and revenue of generating units in a competitive electricity market based on the probabilistic production costing technique. The accurate evaluation of the profit and revenue of generating units for long-term perspectives is one of the most important issues in a competitive electricity market environment. For efficient calculation of the profit and revenue of generating units under the equivalent load duration curve(ELDC), a new approach to figure out the marginal plants and the corresponding market clearing prices during a time period in a probabilistic manner is developed. The mathematical formulation and illustrative application of the suggested method is presented.

RELAP5/MOD3 Assessment Against a ROSA-IV/LSTF Loss-of-RHRS Experiment

  • Park, Chul-Jin;Han, Kee-Soo;Lee, Cheol-Sin;Kim, Hee-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 1996
  • An analysis of a loss of residual heat removal system (RHRS) event during midloop operation after reactor shutdown was performed using the RELAP5/MOD3 thermal-hydraulic computer code. The experimental data of a 5% cold leg break test conducted at the ROSA-IV Large Scale Test Facility (LSTF) to simulate a main coolant pump shaft seal removal event during midloop operation of a Westinghouse-type PWR were used in the analysis. The predicted core boiling time and the peak primary system pressure showed good agreements with the measured data. Some differences between the calculational results and the experimental results were, however, found in areas of the timing of loop seal clearing and the temperature distribution in a pressurizer. Other calculational problems identified were discussed as well.

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러빙처리된 폴리이미드막 LB막에 있어서 네마틱액정의 결합강도의 홀수짝수 효과 (Odd-Even Effects of the Anchoring Strength for Nematic Liquid Crystal on Rubbed Polyimide LB Surfaces)

  • 서대식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1453-1455
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    • 1996
  • The odd-even effect of the alkyl chain length of rubbed polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) surfaces on the extrapolation length of 5CB has been successfully evaluated for the first time by measuring polar anchoring strength. The extrapolation length of 5CB for rubbed PI-LB surfaces with even-numbers is small compared with odd-numbers for alkyl chain lengths of greater than 7 carbons. The extrapolation length of 5CB on rubbed PI-LB surfaces with odd-numbers increases gradually as the temperature increases but tends to diverge near the clearing temperature (Tc=$35.3^{\circ}C$). The extrapolation length diverges because of rapidly decreasing surface order near $T_c$. We suggest that the polar anchoring strength on rubbed PI-LB surfaces with even-number is strong because of relatively high surface ordering caused by more crystalline surfaces. Finally, we conclude that the odd-even effects of the polar anchoring strength in NLCs are strongly related to the character of the polymer and observed clearly for long alkyl chain lengths.

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