• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clavicle

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Operative Treatment of the Displaced Midshaft Clavicle Fracture Using Precontoured Locking Compression Plate (Precontoured Locking Compression Plate를 이용한 전위성 쇄골 간부 골절의 수술적 치료)

  • Kim, Jeong Woo;Kang, Hong Je;No, Sung Hyun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: To assess the effectiveness of internal fixation using a precontoured locking compression plate for the treatment of the displaced clavicle fracture by analyzing both radiological and clinical outcomes. Materials and Methods: We reviewed 34 cases of displaced clavicle shaft fracture treated by internal fixation using precontoured locking compression plates between May 2009 and February 2010. Radiological outcomes were analized on the basis of bone union and the differences between the time for bone union depending on sex and age. Clinical outcomes were analyzed on the basis of quick DASH Scores and the differences in the range of motion of the affected shoulder compared to the contralateral shoulder. Results: In the radiological evaluation, all fractures showed bone union, and the average time for bone union was 12.3 weeks, without delayed unions. Time for bone union did not differ significantly with respect to sex and age (p=0.87). In the clinical evaluation, the average final quick DASH Score was 23.5 (range, 12~42). At final follow up, the range of motion after bone union in the affected shoulder was not significantly different from that of the contralateral shoulder (p=0.69). Conclusion: The internal fixation achieved using precontoured locking compression plate in displaced clavicle shaft fracture showed effective bone union and can be considered as a reliable method with fine clinical results showing early range of motion at the shoulder joint.

Surgical Treatment for Type 11 Distal Clavicle Fracture using Mersilene tape and K-wire (Mersilene tape와 K-강선을 이용한 제 II형 원위부 쇄골 골절의 수술적 치료)

  • Byun, Jae-Yong;Kim, Bo-Hyun;Kang, Shin-Taek;Whang, Chan-Ha;Hong, Chang-Wha;Lee, Bum-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: Surgical reconstruction is usually indicated for type II distal clavicle fracture due to high rate of nonunion and delayed union. We report the clinical outcome of a surgical technique for type II distal clavicle fracture using Mersilen tape and K-wire. Materials and Methods: From 1999 through 2003, this technique has been used on 11 patients with type II distal clavicle fracture. The procedure consist of fracture reduction with a Mersilene tape, repair of torn coracoclavicular ligament, and K-wire fixation of the fracture fragment. All patients with at least 12 months of complete postoperative follow-up were included for functional and radiographic evaluation. We used simple X-ray and UCLA scoring system and constant scoring system for evaluation at last follow up in OPD. Results: Solid union of the fracture could be achieved at 11 weeks after operation in all patients. All patients could return to the same level of preinjury activity. Good and excellent results were obtained in all patients according to UCLA system. Conclusion: This technique was simple procedure and allowed for stable fixation with early mobilization and early return to work and sports.

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Surgical Treatment of Unstable Distal Clavicle Fractures: Comparison of Transacromial Pin Fixation and Hook Plate Fixation (불안정 원위 쇄골 골절의 수술적 치료: 경견봉 강선 고정술과 갈고리형 금속판 고정술의 비교)

  • Kim, Young Sung;Lee, Ho Min;Jang, Han Gil
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes of two surgical treatments, transacromial pin fixation and hook plate fixation, for unstable distal clavicle fractures. Materials and Methods: Twenty four patients with Neer type II distal clavicle fractures who underwent surgery with transacromial pin fixation (Group I: 12 patients) and hook plate fixation (Group II: 12 patients) were included. Reduction and union were evaluated using plain radiographs. Functional evaluation was performed according to UCLA score and Constant-Murley score at last follow-up. Results: All 24 cases showed bone union. Complete union took an average of 10 weeks for group I and 11.7 weeks for group II. Average UCLA score was 33 (group I) and 32.8 (group II). Average Constant score was 88.5 (group I) and 88.8 (group II). No significant difference for each variable was observed between the two groups. Conclusion: For the surgical treatment of Neer type II distal clavicle fractures, transacromial pin fixation and hook plate fixation are both useful methods.

Treatment of Type 2 Distal Clavicle Fracture using Wolter Plate (Wolter 금속판를 이용한 제 2형 원위부 쇄골 골절의 치료)

  • Shin, Sung-Il;Song, Kyung-Won;Lee, Jin-Young;Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, Gab-Rae;Hyun, Yoon-Suk;Lee, Kwang-Nam;Lee, Eun-Soo
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study examined the clinical results of the treatment of type 2 distal clavicle fracture with using a Wolter plate. Materials and Methods: Between 2004 and 2007, 16 patient treated for type 2 distal clavicle fracture using a Wolter plate were included in this study. Their average age was 32.6 years and the postoperative mean follow-up period was 22.9 months. The reduction and union were qualified according to the immediate post-operative and final radiographs. The functional outcome was evaluated by Kona's system and the Constant score Results: By Kona's functional evaluation, there were 12 cases with excellent results, 3 cases with good results and 1 case of fair results and the average Constant score was 90. All 16 cases showed bony union. As complications, there was 1 case in which the protruded hook of the plate could be palpated at the skin, and 1 case showed an acromial fracture, but all the cases dispalyed successful bony union and there was no acromioclavicular joint arthritis, infection or any other complications. Conclusion: Wolter plate fixation for type 2 distal clavicle fracture is a reliable surgical method for satisfactory reduction and rigid fixation, a lower incidence of nonunion and excellent clinical result.

Mini-T Plate Fixation for Neer Type II Distal Clavicle Fracture (Neer 분류 제 2형 원위부 쇄골 골절의 mini-T형 금속판 고정)

  • Yum, Jae-Kwang;Lee, Sang-Lim;Ra, Ho-Jong
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: To evaluate and report the clinical and radiological outcomes of open reduction and internal fixation with a mini-T plate for unstable distal clavicle fractures. Materials and Methods: From December 2004 to July 2007, fifteen patients who had a fracture of the distal clavicle (Neer type II fracture) were treated with an open reduction and internal fixation using a mini-T plate. They were followed up for a minimum of one year and the clinical and radiological results were analyzed. Results: The average time to fracture union was 3.1(3~4) months. There were no complications, such as deep infection or fixation loss. The mean ASES score was 97 points (85~100points) at the last follow up period, and 14 patients had a full range of motion of the shoulder. Conclusion: Open reduction and internal fixation with a mini-T plate for unstable distal clavicle fracture is a good surgical method with good clinical and radiological results.