• 제목/요약/키워드: Class Association Rules

검색결과 46건 처리시간 0.02초

만 3세 유아의 규칙 준수 상황에 대한 사례 연구 (Case Study on the Compliance Situation of Class Rules for 3-year Olds)

  • 하민경
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.39-64
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study analyzed the compliance situation of class rules for 3-year olds in the Wisdom class at Sarang kindergarten. Methods: Research participants were composed of 17 young children and two teachers in the wisdom class for 3-year-olds and data collection and analysis were conducted by participant observation using the qualitative method. Results: Research results were as follows. The compliance situation of class rules included compliance, violation, and among compliance and violation. First, compliance was divided into compliance with assistance and self compliance. Compliance with assistance is for young children to follow the rules under the guidance, help, and instructions of teachers. Self compliance is for children to understand and follow the rules themselves. Second, Between compliance and violation is conflict of the rules created by different standards of class rules. Third, depending on who found the violation, violation was classified into teacher discovery, peer discovery, and acquiescence. The teacher discovery led to teacher guidance and teacher acquiescence, The peer discovery led to peer notification, peer resistance, peer punishment, and peer acquiescence. Conclusion/Implications: By looking at the compliance situation of class rules for three-year-olds, the educational implications of how to guide class rules were obtained for children.

캘린더 패턴 기반의 시간 연관적 분류 기법 (Temporal Associative Classification based on Calendar Patterns)

  • 이헌규;노기용;서성보;류근호
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.567-584
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    • 2005
  • 시간 데이타마이닝은 기존 데이타마이닝에 시간 개념을 추가하여 시간 속성을 가진 데이타로부터 이전에 잘 알려지지는 않았지만 묵시적이고 잠재적으로 유용한 시간 지식을 탐사하는 기술이다. 대표적 데이타마이닝 기법인 연관규칙과 분류기법은 실세계의 여러 응용분야에서 사용된다. 그러나 대부분의 데이타가 시간 속성을 포함함에도 불구하고 기존의 기법들은 시간 속성을 고려하지 않고 주로 정적인 데이타에 대한 지식 탐사만이 진행되었다. 그리고 시간 데이타에 대한 데이타마이닝 연구들은 데이타의 발생시점과 시간 제약조건을 추가한 지식 탐사에 중점을 두고 있어 데이타가 포함한 시간 의미나 시간 관계를 탐사하는데 부족하였다. 이 논문에서는 시간 클래스 연관규칙에 기반한 시간 연관적 분류기법을 제안한다. 이 기법은 분류규칙 생성을 위해서 연관적 분류에 시간 차원을 포함하여 확장한 시간 클래스 연관규칙에 의해 탐사된 규칙들을 적용하는 것이다. 그러므로 이 기법은 기존의 분류 기법들에 비해 더 유용한 지식탐사가 가능하다.

Base-Identity Effects in Some Morphophonemic Alternations in English

  • Kim, Heeyong
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.185-205
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    • 2002
  • Within the framework of Generalized Sympathy (GS) (Jun 1999), this paper investigates the reasons why phonological rules such as Cluster Simplification, Closed Syllable ${\ae}$-Tensing, and Belfast Dentalization overapply or underapply in Class 2 affixed words in English. According to GS, a morphologically independent word can be treated as a derived word in that it is assumed to have any possible outputs as bases to resemble. As a result, a correspondence relation is triggered between a morphologically independent word being represented as Derived (D) and any possible outputs represented as Base (B), i.e., BD-Faith. In analyses of affixed words, BA-Faith is evoked, instead of BD-Faith. Furthermore, as Benua (1997) suggests, BA-Faith is classified into two correspondence relations; $BA_1$-Faith between Base and Class 1 affixed words, and $BA_2$-Faith between Base and Class 2 affixed words. When the $BA_1$-Faith takes precedence over phonological constraints three rules misapply in Class 2 affixed words. In other words, the misapplications are driven by base-identity effects.

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대한상사중재원 국제중재규칙의 개정 동향 - ICC 중재규칙의 개정과 비교하여 - (Review of the KCAB International Arbitration Rules, Recently Revised, in Comparison with the Revised ICC Arbitration Rules)

  • 박원형
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2012
  • The Korean Commercial Arbitration Board (KCAB) recently revised its International Arbitration Rules in a way that reflects its efforts to advance its procedures, leading directly to improved competitiveness as an arbitration institute. Apart from certain limitations, the KCAB's international arbitration rule revision introduced several new arbitration mechanisms, including fast-track arbitration and an empowered administrative office. The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) released a revised set of arbitration rules (ICC Arbitration Rules), which have been said to be probably the most consulted-on arbitration rules ever. Even though the changes codify existing ICC court practice and add to the 1998 rules only provisions felt necessary in light of input from the users of arbitration, some of the changes will have huge implications for future aspects of arbitration mechanisms, especially those of KCAB. Although it remains to be seen what impact the ICC Arbitration Rules will have in practice, the new rules have been well received by the arbitration community and represent a modern set of provisions consistent with the current needs of the users of international arbitration. That is why, here in the Korean arbitration environment, further research is needed on the possibilities of introducing several elements of the revised ICC Arbitration Rules to improve the speed and cost efficiency of international arbitration.

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연관 분류 마이닝 기법을 활용한 지식기반 신체활동 평가 모델 (A Knowledge Based Physical Activity Evaluation Model Using Associative Classification Mining Approach)

  • 손창식;최락현;강원석
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as interest of wearable devices has increased, commercially available smart wristbands and applications have been used as a tool for personal healthy management. However most previous studies have focused on evaluating the accuracy and reliability of the technical problems of wearable devices, especially step counts, walking distance, and energy consumption measured from the smart wristbands. In this study, we propose a physical activity evaluation model using classification rules, induced from the associative classification mining approach. These rules associated with five physical activities were generated by considering activities and walking times in target heart rate zones such as 'Out-of Zone', 'Fat Burn Zone', 'Cardio Zone', and 'Peak Zone'. In the experiment, we evaluated the prediction power of classification rules and verified its effectiveness by comparing classification accuracies between the proposed model and support vector machine.

Classifications of Hadiths based on Supervised Learning Techniques

  • AbdElaal, Hammam M.;Bouallegue, Belgacem;Elshourbagy, Motasem;Matter, Safaa S.;AbdElghfar, Hany A.;Khattab, Mahmoud M.;Ahmed, Abdelmoty M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to build a model is capable of classifying the categories of hadith, according to the reliability of hadith' narrators (sahih, hassan, da'if, maudu) and according to what was attributed to the Prophet Muhammad (saying, doing, describing, reporting ) using the supervised learning algorithms, with a view to discover a relationship between these classifications, based on the outputs of this model, which might be useful to avoid the controversy and useless debate on automatic classifications of hadith, using some of the statistical methods such as chi-square, information gain and association rules. The experimental results showed that there is a relation between these classifications, most of Sahih hadiths are belong to saying class, and most of maudu hadiths are belong to reporting class. Also the best classifier had given high accuracy was MultinomialNB, it achieved higher accuracy reached up to 0.9708 %, for his ability to process high dimensional problems and identifying the most important features that are relevant to target data in training stage. Followed by LinearSVC classifier, reached up to 0.9655, and finally, KNeighborsClassifier reached up to 0.9644.

초등학생의 학교적응에 대한 자아탄력성과 사회적 지지의 상호작용효과 (Effects from the Interaction of Ego-Resilience, Social Supports in the School Adjustment of Elementary School Children)

  • 송영경;김영희;황성실
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the interactions of ego-resilience and social supports in the school adjustment in children. The subjects of this study were 479 children drawn from the fourth and sixth grades of three elementary schools in Cheongju city. The pilot study was done to examine the applicability of survey instruments. Data was analyzed by frequency, percentage, Cronbach's t-test, ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test, correlation, and hierarchial analysis using the SPSSWIN program. The results of this research were as follows: First, the results showed that the effects of the interaction of ego-resilience and social supports on school adjustment were different according to the children's gender and age. Second, teacher supports had influence on school life satisfaction, interest in the subject, attitude in class, and observance of school rules according to the children's gender and age. Finally, overall, the influence of school life satisfaction, interest in subjects, attitude in class, and observance of school rules was greater for girls than boys.

Kamsarmax급 CSR Bulk Carrier의 Forward Cargo Hold 구조적 특성 및 안정성 검증 (Structural Strength Assessment of Forward Cargo Hold for Kamsarmax CSR Bulk Carrier)

  • 황상욱;박정준
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2011년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2011
  • The International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) had developed the Common Structural Rules (CSR) for bulk carriers as per the needs noted above. ISO and IMO GBS (Goal-Based Standards) are now being developed in this regard. This study has been prepared to verity the strength of forward cargo hold of 82,000 DWT class bulk carriers. A cargo hold/tank 3-D FE model was established to assess the structural adequacy of the primary structural members with the loading conditions. Full breadth model was established for the analysis considering asymmetric nature of structural layout and loading conditions. To summarize this result of structural assessment based on IACS CRS for bulk carrier, it is benefit to design this kind of bulk carriers and to study the strength assessment for the similar type of bulk carriers.

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유아들의 쌓기놀이에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Research on Block Play for Children)

  • 이경순;최석란
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2004
  • This research employs the grounded theory approach among various qualitative methodologies in order to reach a deep understanding of both the experiential process that children undergo in block play and the essential meaning of it. The objects of this study are 22 children(female 7, male 15) in a 5-year-old class of K kindergarten at Guro district, Seoul. The result of this research shows that first, children take pleasure in block play because of the delight and sense of accomplishment in building, the joy in demolishing, and the happiness of embracing the world through dramatic play with building structures. Second, the characteristics of children's block play are popular subject of the play, decision of the subject, impromptu transformation and elaboration of building structures, and flow of the play according to friend/non-friend relationship. Third, the implicit rules shared by children have more significant influences upon the block play than the agreed rules at the beginning of semester.

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모바일 웹을 이용한 저작권 교육에 관한 연구 : SNS를 중심으로 (A Study on the Copyright Education using Mobile Web : Focusing on SNS)

  • 이명숙;피수영
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2014
  • SNS의 발달로 인해 교육 분야에서도 SNS를 다양하게 활용하고 있으며 이를 학습에 활용하려는 학습자 및 교수자들도 많아지고 있다. SNS 환경을 활용하려는 학생들이 저작권 관련 문제를 염두에 두지않아 법적문제까지 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 대학생들의 저작권에 대한 인식정도를 살펴보고 대학생들이 수업 현장이나 실생활에서 직면할 수 있는 저작권의 일반적인 사례들을 추출하였다. 추출한 사례들은 If ~ Then 규칙으로 표현하여 규칙기반 시스템의 규칙 지식베이스에 저장하고 모바일 웹으로 구현하였다. 학생들이 입력한 저작권관련 문제를 규칙지식베이스에서 유사한 규칙들을 도출하여 학생들에게 모바일 웹을 통해 언제 어디서나 저작권 관련 문제를 찾아 자기주도적으로 해결할 수 있도록 하였다.

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