• Title/Summary/Keyword: Civil-BIM

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Civil Infrastructure Information Modeling Method Based on Extended IFC Entities using BIM Authoring Software (BIM 소프트웨어를 활용한 토목 시설물 IFC 확장요소기반의 정보모델링 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Sang I.;Kwon, Tae-Ho;Seo, Kyung-Wan
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2017
  • Industry Foundation Classes(IFC) is the core product schema for ensuring the interoperability of information in Building Information Modeling(BIM) environment. However, since current IFC is mainly focused on building structure. there are limitations in the generation of functional information of components when applied to civil infrastructures. Previous studies have proposed IFC-based new entities for the civil infrastructures, it takes long time to support them in BIM authoring software packages. In this study, we proposed practical rules to apply IFC-based information modeling using BIM authoring software and additional new entities for the civil infrastructure through attributes and information mapping. The availabilities of proposed method were examined using the rail and sleeper information models based on an extended IFC data schema for the railway infrastructures.

CRITICAL FACTORS FOR ASSESSMENT OF BIM BASED QUANTITY-TAKE OFF

  • Seong-Ah Kim;Chang-Hee Lee ;Sangyoon Chin;Cheolho Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2011
  • Quantity take-off (QT) is one of the most important tasks for determining the total cost of a construction project, and it requires accuracy and reliability for the result. Accuracy and reliability in BIM-based QT are also required to assure the completeness of the result. However, there has been no basis to measure the completeness of the BIM-based QT result. As BIM is increasingly being adopted in the construction industry with a wide variety of purposes, it becomes more important to have a method to improve the completeness of BIM-based QT and criteria to measure it. This research focuses on the hypothesis that the completeness of BIM-based QT relies on the accuracy and reliability of BIM and the BIM-based QT process. As a basic research to determine the completeness of BIM-based QT, this research analyzes and derives factors that affect the completeness of BIM-based QT.

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An Object Quality Verification Method for BIM Libraries based on Standardized Drawings in Civil Projects -Focusing on Retaining Wall Case (토목 표준도 기반의 BIM 라이브러리에 대한 객체 품질 검증 방법 연구-옹벽사례를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Kim, Chang-Yoon;Cho, Geun-Ha;Ju, Ki-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2016
  • BIM libraries for architectural projects have been developed and distributed. However, they do not define physical and logical quality control methods for individual library objects, so there are some difficulties in securing reliability of 3D library models converted from 2D drawings. Because the BIM library contents can be built by participating material and member-fabrication companies, after making individual BIM library objects, a certification process through separate quality verification is very important when delivering as-built BIM libraries. Since the BIM library should have generality for usage, it is necessary to secure the quality of BIM library objects according to consistent verification standards. Therefore, this study suggests a quality verification method for certifying a BIM library object from physical and data perspectives by comparing existing 2D drawings in the BIM libraries built based on standardized 2D drawings from MOLIT. This method could be widely used for quality verification in delivering BIM libraries by companies in the construction sector and operated with rule set data for quality verification of as-built BIM models.

A Study on the Construction Management Method based on BIM for Civil Engineering Project (토목시설물에 대한 BIM기반 공사관리 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Nam, Sang-Hyeok;Sun, Oh-Young
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2011
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) technologies should be applied for the construction life cycle to maximize its efficiency, but the utilization for the construction phase has been significantly lower than that for the planning and design phase. Recently, some of BIM techniques such as 3D design review, 4D schedule management and so on are being introduced for efficient managing to the big national construction projects. In this study, the utilization plans of BIM are presented for the construction phase of civil engineering facilities. The methods of utilization of BIM are discussed for each type of construction, and the techniques applied to the Seoul Subway Lot No. 919 are analyzed for checking the applicability and usability. In particular, a web construction management system based on BIM can help field engineers, headquarters and contractors to use BIM more effectively, and it can be extended to maintenance phase for more efficiencies.

Design of Flexible BIM System for Alignment-Based Facility (선형기반 시설물을 위한 Flexible BIM 시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Seung Soo;Lee, Min Joo;Jeong, Jong Yoon;Seo, Jong Won
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.677-685
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    • 2014
  • Despite the significant benefits of BIM (Building Information Modeling), it is not being vitalized for the facilities that are designed based on the horizontal and vertical alignments because of the lack of flexibility in manipulating surface models generated based on alignments. Alignment-based design produces a surface model in one piece through the definition of the typical cross-section along the alignment. Therefore, linking these alignment-based 3D surface models, that are not modularized and difficult to partition, to the required attribute information is very difficult This paper presents design of a flexible BIM technology suitable for the alignment-based civil infrastructure by providing the partitioning functionality for surface models, the contents library for cross-sectional design components, and the attribute information along with the critical functionalities needed for the design, construction and maintenance of alignment-based civil infrastructure.

Case Study of Civil-BIM & 3D Geographical Information (3차원 지형자료와 토목 BIM의 사례적용 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Sun;Pyeon, Mu-Wook;Jo, Jun-Ho;Lee, Gun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2011
  • Recently the establishment of high accuracy 3D spatial information has been largely stimulated according to the increase in need of such 3D spatial information. In the fields of constructions and civil works, studies on increasing the productivity in these fields through converging them with other fields using the established 3D spatial information have been conducted. In such a tendency, BIM (Building Information Modeling) technologies have been rapidly applied to the fields of constructions and civil works. In particular, in the fields of constructions and civil works that represent a life span of plan-design-construction-maintenance, some BIM application methods and plans for the characteristics in each step have been proposed. Thus, the objective of this study is to simulate a project that is reasonable and can be optimized in connection with 3D spatial information and BIM technologies escaped from the conventional civil construction process that is based on empirical, statistical DB, and 2D information. For achieving this objective, 3D terrain data for the subject area engaged in this study using aerial photographs and airborne LiDAR was established. Also, a counter plan for the issues, which cannot be solved in the conventional methods for managing civil work projects, is applied through implementing bridge-based civil structure BIM by combining them with objective information.

Development and Utilization of Linked Data of Port Maintenance Information for Port Facilities Based on Port BIM Standards (항만 BIM 표준 기반 항만 유지관리 정보의 링크드데이터 구축 및 활용)

  • Shin, Jaeyoung;Moon, Hyounseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2023
  • The importance of using construction data is increasing in accordance with the recent trend in the smart construction. However, construction project and maintenance information is distributed on the web, and the existing BIM(Building Information Modeling) information exchange and linking method using IFC(Industry Foundation Classes) cannot support connection with BIM data and web resources. This study aims to establish the BIM-based port facility data integration system using linked data(LD) technology in order to integrate BIM and heterogeneous data in the port maintenance domain. To this end, the port BIM-based ifcOWL and port facility maintenance ontology were designed, and LD was built for the BIM and maintenance information of Busan New Port 2-1 Pier3, a BIM pilot project. In addition, service prototypes such as search, statistics and SPARQL(SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language) endpoint functions were implemented using the issued LD. The LD-based information utilization system is expected to improve the reusability of information by converting the existing closed information system into an open system and BIM and maintenance data as a web resource in a standard format.

A Study on Standardization Guidelines for BIM-based Maintenance and Management of Civil Infrastructures (BIM기반 사회기반시설물 유지관리를 위한 표준화 가이드라인 연구)

  • Ji, Seung-Gu;Kim, Ji-Won;Seo, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2013
  • This paper provides core standardization items and method for the building information modeling (BIM) based maintenance and management (M&M) of civil infrastructure. Value chain of the M&M and characteristics of BIM technology has been analyzed and compared. As a result, it has been revealed that the initial activity recording damage information is very similar to the BIM-based information operation. The core standardization items for generation and operation of BIM data were identified according to the M&M value chain, The identified items were categorized into common standard item and specialized items for M&M of civil infrastructure, and proper government funded organizations for each standardization items were introduced on the basis of the roles in the laws.

Interoperability Verification using BIM Case Models of Road Project (도로 프로젝트의 BIM 사례모델 구축을 통한 호환성 검증)

  • Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Kim, Chang-Yoon;Cho, Guen-Ha;Moon, Jin-Seok;Ju, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2015
  • Recently, BIM has been widely applying in civil engineering projects centering on the private construction industry in order to establish self guidelines for spreading in practice. However, most BIM technologies and software are based on the architectural projects. In these environments, it is not easy to apply the BIM to a infrastructure field. Even BIM standards with IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) are also focusing on architectural projects. Especially, both private and public sectors do not know about how BIM delivery system should be performed, and how such deliverable should be submitted to the government yet. Thus, we need to analyze an application level of BIM S/W (Software) in real projects and verify their interoperability. Besides, since there are not any common standards that can exchange IFC models for civil engineering projects, we have many issues in converting as-built infrastructure models into IFC and delivering their design documents to the government. Accordingly, this study aims to perform a BIM process with commercial software for real road project after a detailed design process is finished and verify interoperability between diverse BIM software for securing BIM data reliability.

An Analysis on Effectiveness of BIM-based Area Calculation Method for Improving Quality of Korean Apartment Housing (국내 공동주택의 품질향상을 위한 BIM기반 면적산정 방법의 실효성 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Gyu;Ryu, Jung-Rim;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2013
  • The Purpose of this study is to improve construction quality with area calculation methods from BIM design technology. BIM has been supporting public-private-organizations and academic circles as a solution technology to manage and produce informations effectively from construction field including facility manage one. BIM standards are necessary but not sufficient for achieving perfect practical application in South Korea. In particular, development of architectural rule based area calculation methods is very urgent and important to improve construction quality. To solve those problems, methods and standards on area calculation are developed and its effectiveness of the proposed BIM-based methods is defined through the analysis between the existed area calculation method and process which are 2D based. This study will not only improve economic efficiency and accuracy of the construction quality but also settle the BIM environment in the domestic architecture.