• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circulating Water Channel(CWC)

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An Experimental Study on the Resistance Performance of Small Size Fishing Vessel (소형 연안어선의 저항성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Jung;Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Ju-Nam;Jeong, Uh-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2004
  • Resistance performance of small size fishing vessel is experimentally investigated to find out the effect of fore-body shape and trim for the better hull from development. The tests are performed for five different cases in the high speed circulating water channel(CWC). Wave patterns are observed to investigate the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics.

Measurement of Velocity Field Around Hydrofoil of Finite Span with Shallow Submergence (몰수 심도가 작은 고속 수중익 주위의 속도장 측정)

  • Kim, Deok-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Moo;Lee, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2 s.140
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2005
  • A set of experiments was carried out for obtaining the velocity field around the hydrofoil of finite span, using a wing of the NACA 0012 section in a circulating water channel. DPIV technique was used to measure the velocity field, and the velocity measurements along the span were done for 3 speeds, 3 submerged depths, and 4 angles of attack. Experimental data are compared with the theoretical assumptions, as well as the numerical findings by Lee and Lee(2004). Special care is given to the flow near the tips and in the region close to the leading edge. Though indirect, using the measured data of the velocity, it is now possible to compare the aerodynamic and the hydrodynamic strength of the circulation distribution of a wing in the framework of the lifting-line theory.

Design and Performance Test of Savonius Tidal Current Turbine with CWC (사보니우스형 조류발전 터빈의 설계 및 회류수조 실험을 통한 성능평가)

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Lee, Jun-Ho;Rho, Yu-Ho;Ko, Kwang-Oh;Lee, Kang-Hee
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2012
  • Due to global warming, the need to secure alternative resources has become more important nationally. Because of the very strong current on the west coast, with a tidal range of up to 10 m, there are many suitable sites for the application of TCP (tidal current power) in Korea. In the southwest region, a strong current is created in the narrow channels between the numerous islands. A rotor is an essential component that can convert tidal current energy into rotational energy to generate electricity. The design optimization of a rotor is very important to maximize the power production. The performance of a rotor can be determined using various parameters, including the number of blades, shape, sectional size, diameter, etc. There are many offshore jetties and piers with high current velocities. Thus, a VAT (vertical axis turbine) system, which can generate power regardless of flow direction changes, could be effectively applied to cylindrical structures. A VAT system could give an advantage to a caisson-type breakwater because it allows water to circulate well. This paper introduces a multi-layer vertical axis tidal current power system. A Savonius turbine was designed, and a performance analysis was carried out using CFD. A physical model was also demonstrated in CWC, and the results are compared with CFD.

A Study of the Resistance Characteristics of Double Keel Yacht (이중 킬 요트의 저항 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You-Shin;Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kim, Kyu-Sun;Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Do-Jung;Park, Kyung-Hun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2011
  • The resistance performances of a small leisure yacht with two different keels, center and double, respectively, are investigated using a model test at circulating water channel and CFD analysis. Flow patterns around the keels are observed using a tuft test to make clear the relation between the resistance performance and the flow characteristics around the keels. The results show that the keel does not affect free surface flows and that the double keel yacht has better performance compared to a single keel yacht in oblique condition from the resistance point of view.

Study on Resistance Characteristics of 50-ft class CFRP Power Yacht (경량탄소섬유(CFRP) 소재 50피트급 파워요트 저항특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Ryu, Cheol-Ho;Oh, Dae-Kyun;Hong, Ki-Sup
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2014
  • The resistance performances were studied for two 50-ft-class power yachts made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) with different hull form characteristics using model tests. The tests were carried out at a high-speed circulating water channel (CWC) for the 16–38 knot range. The total resistance, trim, and sinkage were measured, and the results were compared with wave patterns. The results showed that a chine position at the draft line had a strong effect on the planning performance and resistance performance in a certain velocity range.

The Development of Hull form for Turtle Boat Type Incinerating Vessel Considering the Resistance Performance (저항 성능을 고려한 거북선 형상의 해상소각선 선형개발)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Kwon, Kyu-Hyok;Lee, Kon-Chol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1999
  • In the present paper, a hull form for the turtle boat type incinerating vessel was developed based on the Finite source Distribution Method(FDM) and 1-$C_p$ method. In order to obtain proper hull form within the limited time and budget, a computer program OCL(Optimization of $C_p$ and LCB) was developed adn used. For the confirmation of the theoretical results by OCL, these theoretical results were compared with results of model test in the circulating water channel (CWC)in Chosun University.

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Wake Effect on HAT Tidal Current Power Device Performance

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Lee, Kang-Hee;Lee, Jun-Ho;Nichita, Cristian
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2011
  • The rotor that initially converts the flow energy into rotational energy is a very important component that affects the efficiency of the entire tidal current power system. Rotor performance is determined by various design variables. Power generation is strongly dependent on the incoming flow velocity and the size of the rotor. To extract a large quantity of power, a tidal current farm is necessary with a multi-arrangement of devices in the ocean. However, the interactions between devices also contribute significantly to the total power capacity. Therefore, rotor performance, considering the interaction problems, needs to be investigated to maximize the power generation in a limited available area. The downstream rotor efficiency is affected by the wake produced from the upstream rotor. This paper introduces the performance of a downstream rotor affected by wakes from an upstream rotor, demonstrating the interference affecting various gabs between devices.

The development of basic structure of jellyfish separator system for a trawl net (트롤어구용 해파리 분리 배출장치 기본 구조 개발)

  • Kim, In-Ok;An, Heui-Chun;Shin, Jong-Keun;Cha, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the jellyfish separator system(JSS) for reducing fishery damage by the increase of jellyfish in the sea area of Korea in summer. First of all, to find the optimum structure of a JSS, six types of JSS in trawl fishery were designed and manufactured, the underwater shape of JSS and the separating process by JSS were observed in the circulating water channel(CWC). And the field experiments were carried out in July and September 2004 in the southern sea of Korea. For the moving path of the jellyfish model in the CWC, in case that the model was larger than the mesh size of the separator net, it was guided toward the lower part of the separator net by the guiding net and discharged through the outlet. In case that the model was smaller than the mesh size of the separator net, some models which passed through the upper part of the guiding net were smaller than the mesh size of the guiding net and discharged through the outlet and most of the model which passed through the lower part of the guiding net moved to the codend passing through the separator net. According to the field experiment result, the optimum tilt angle of separator net was inferred $20^{\circ}$ that the discharge rate of jellyfish was higher than the other tilt angle of separator net and the optimum structure of JSS was inferred GS type(consists of guiding net and separator net) that the discharge rate of jellyfish was higher than S type(consists of separator net). It was demamded to carry out more study for the countermeasure to reduce loss of fish.

A Potential-Based Panel Method for the Analysis of Resistance Characteristics of a High Speed Catamaran (포텐셜기저 패널법에 의한 고속쌍동선의 저항성능 해석)

  • Kim, Y.G.;Rhyu, S.S.;Yoo, J.H.;Lew, J.M.;Hong, S.K.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1997
  • A potential-based panel method has been developed to investigate the resistance characteristics of a high speed catamaran advancing on the free surface. Normal dipoles and sources are distributed on the body surface while sources are distributed on the free surface. Linearised free surface conditions are used in the present analysis. To avoid the instabilities due to the velocity difference between inner and outer flow of a high speed catamaran, Kutta condition has been applied at the stern. Model test has been carried out not only to validate the numerical results but to confirm the capabilities of a CWC(Circulating Water Channel). It is believed that we can obtain the qualitatively reasonable results in the CWC. Computed results are compared with those of experiments and Insel's experimental values. Since the Kutta condition is applied at the stern, stable solutions are obtained at the high speed range. The present method, using linearised free surface conditions at the high speed range, seems to be a useful tool in the hull form design of a high speed catamaran.

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A Study on the Hull Form Development and Resistance Performance of a High-Speed Coastal Patrol Boat (고속 연안순시선 선형개발과 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • JEONG UH-CHEUL;JEONG SEOK-HO;PARK JE-WOONG;CHUN HO-WHAN;KOO JONG-DO
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2004
  • Initial hull form of 10 G/T and 40 knots class coastal patrol boat is newly developed. The resistance performances are experimentally and numerically investigated by model test at high speed circulating water channel(CWC) and CFD technique. The effect of a fin attached at hull side and initial trim are studied together. Wave patterns are observed to make clear the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics. it can be found that the initial trim plays a role to increase the resistance performance above a certain velocity.

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