• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circular microstrip

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Aperture Coupled Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Polarization Diversity using Switching Elements (스위칭 소자를 사용한 편파 다이버시티 개구결합 원편파 패치 안테나)

  • 윤천수;박동국;양규식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the novel patch antenna for polarization diversity using switching element is presented. The proposed antenna consists of the square patch with a pair of truncated corners and a microstrip-feed line with power divider. A switching microstrip-line feed works at schottky diode ON / OFF that is placed at $\lambda$/4 point from branch-off point of power divider. Polarization diversity has two types(LHCP. RHCP) as switching the schottky diodes. The measured 3 ㏈ axial ratio bandwidth for switching operation is about 2 %.

집 대수 주기형 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계

  • 이문수;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 1983
  • A wide band quasi-log periodic microstrip antenna is designed using circular-disc microstrip patches as a basic radiator. The radiating elements are series-fed by a coplanar feeding network which consists of an open circuited feed line with a branch line connected to each radiating element. Experiment results show that the values of VSWR are less than 2.3 over the range of 2.72-3.43 GHz.

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On the Necessity of Cavity-type Coupling Mechanism for obtaining Circular Polarization with Microstrip Patch Antenna

  • Abegaonkar, Mahesh P.;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.459-463
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    • 2003
  • A circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna (MPA) using electromagnetic (EM) coupled fed method is analyzed in view of the two types of coupling mechanisms viz. cavity and parasitic type, proposed earlier. The patch-ground plane distance is varied in order to achieve the fore-mentioned types of couplings. For each case of patch-ground plane distance, the offset position of feedline is optimized for perfect matching and the boresight axial ratio (AR) is observed. It is seen that CP operation is possible only for cavity-type coupling (smaller patch-ground plane distances). The simulated results for the boresight AR for the two types of coupling mechanisms are presented.

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Design of a Miniature Broadband Dime Antenna (소형 광대역 동전형 안테나 설계)

  • 황승진;이종철;장재삼;이문수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, A miniature broad-band dime antenna is designed. This antenna consists of two stacked circular patches that create two cylindrical slots resonating at two slightly different frequencies, fed by a strategically positioned coaxial prove. To increase the bandwidth of microstrip patch antenna, a configuration of stacked type is used. Furthermore, to reduce the size of microstrip patch antenna and obtain a double resonant behavior, two shorting-walls are used. Experimental results show that the antenna bandwidth is about 26% centered at 5.8㎓ and are close agreement with the calculation results by HFSS 7.0 software.

Gain Analysis of the Radome Circular Microstrip Antenna using the Attachment Mode (어태치먼트 모드를 적용한 레이돔 원형 마이크로스트립 안테나 이득 해석)

  • 최동혁;박경빈;정영배;박성욱;문영찬;전순익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.532-541
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    • 2001
  • In the case of the microstrip antenna with the coaxial probe-feeding, there is rapidly-varying patch current near the point where the probe feed is connected to the patch. We represent this current distribution using the attachment mode that insures continuity of currents from the feed to the patch. In this paper, we can accurately analyze the effect of a cover layer or radome for an antenna with the attachment which model rigorous probe feed.

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A Design of Dual-band Microstrip Antennas using Stacked Inverted-L-shaped Parasitic Elements for GPS Applications (GPS용 역 L형 기생소자를 이용한 이중대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jun-Won;Woo, Jong-Myung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, newly proposed dual-band microstrip antennas using stacked inverted-L-shaped parasitic elements are presented for GPS $L_1(1.575GHz)$ and $L_2(1.227GHz)$ bands. For making dual band which has large interval, ${\lambda}/4$($L_1$ band) inverted-L-shaped parasitic elements were stacked at both side of radiation apertures on the half-wavelength($L_2$ band) patch antennas. The resonance in the parasitic elements occurs through coupling to the patch. Next, due to using circular polarization at GPS, ${\lambda}/4$($L_1$ band) inverted-L-shaped parasitic elements was stacked using sequential rotation technique on the patch and both side of the diagonal corners of the antenna were eliminated to make dual-band circular polarization. The designed circular polarized antenna's dimensions are $0.43{\lambda}L{\times}0.43{\lambda}L{\times}0.06{\lambda}L$ (${\lambda}L$ is the free-space wavelength at 1.227 GHz). Measured -10 dB bandwidths was 120 MHz(7.6%) and 82.5 MHz(6.7%) at GPS $L_1$ and $L_2$ bands. and 3 dB axial ration bandwidths are 172 MHz(10.9%) and 25 MHz(2.03%), respectively. All of these cover the respective required system bandwidths. Within each of the designed bands, broadside radiation patterns were observed.

Bandwidth Improvement of Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna for an UHF RFID Portable Reader (휴대용 UHF RFID 리더기용 원편파 마이크로스트립 안테나의 대역폭 개선)

  • Kim, Sang-Gi;Choi, Ik-Guen
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.404-410
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, circular polarized microstrip antenna with a conducted hollow cylinder-typed via around the coaxial probe is proposed to enhance the bandwidth of an RFID portable reader microstrip antenna. An antenna of thickness of 6.4 mm and size of $84{\times}84\;mm$ is manufactured with FR4 substrate and its 10 dB return loss bandwidth is measured to be 92 MHz, which is about three times large than the same size's microstrip antenna without hollow cylindrical via. The measured antenna gain and the axial ratio at each are $0.01{\sim}1.825\;dB$ and $2.3{\sim}8.2\;dB$ within 10 dB return loss bandwidth, respectively.

Compact Planar Array Antenna of a Vehicle Navigator for 5.8GHz DSRC scheme (5.8GHz DSRC 방식의 무선통신을 위한 자동차 내비게이션 단말기의 소형 평면배열 안테나)

  • Yun, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, microstrip array antenna is proposed for the wireless communication of DSRC(dedicated short range communication) scheme at 5.8GHz, which works as a part of the Navigation terminal. The microstrip patches minimized from a rectangular microstrip antenna with a half wavelength are arrayed to be mounted on the narrow and long area in the top side of the navigation terminal. Besides, the array antenna can limit its own beamwidth to the driving lane and has better directivity. It is simulated to verify the validity of the proposed application. The prototype fabricated has a volume of $18{\times}40{\times}0.8mm^3$. From the measurement, it has circular polarization performance of 4dB axial ratio over 40MHz frequency band. In addition, antenna gain of 6.2dBi and 3dB beamwidth of $70^{\circ}$ at cross section of driving lane have been achieved.

Circular Sector Microstrip Antenna (원형 섹터 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • ;Tatsuo Itoh
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.7B
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 하나의 급전선을 갖는 원형 섹터 마이크로스트립 안테나를 사용하여 서로 수직한 편파 특성을 갖는 이중주파수 안테나를 설계하였다. 여기되는 모드 및 주파수를 공진기 모델을 사용하여 계산하였으며, 반경과 섹터 각도를 파라미터로 하여 여기되는 두 주파수를 설계할 수 있었다. 약 2GHz 대역에서 동작하는 안테나를 제작하여 안테나의 특성을 측정하였다. 안테나의 반경을 고정하고 섹터 각도를 75$^{\circ}$에서 120$^{\circ}$까지 변화시켜, 여기되는 두 주파수의 비가 1.08에서 1.518까지 변하는 것을 볼 수 있었다.

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Analysis of the radome cavity-backed circular microstrip array antenna with triangular grid (Radome이 올려진 triangular grid의 cavity-backed 원형 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 박경빈;정영배;최동혁;박성욱;문영찬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2000
  • 마이크로스트립 안테나는 다양한 장점에 의해 배열 안테나로서 각광을 받고 있다. 하지만 표면 전파에 의한 음영각 발생 및 이에 따른 조향각이 제한된다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 radome이 올려진 cavity-backed 단일 방사 소자들을 showed array 구조론 통해 해결하는데 초점을 두었으며, 알고리즘에 대한 설명과 본 구조를 이용하여 실제 성능의 개선을 가져 올 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.

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