• 제목/요약/키워드: Circular Polarized

검색결과 155건 처리시간 0.027초

SeGe 재료의 회절 격자 형성 특성 (Characteristics of the diffraction grating formation for SeGe)

  • 박정일;박종화;김진우;여철호;이영종;정홍배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1445-1447
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    • 2001
  • We have investigated about the grating formation of the $a-Se_{75}-Ge_{25}$ chalcogenide thin films. In this study, holographic gratings have been formed by using He-Ne laser(632.8nm) with different polarization states(linear, circular polarization). The diffraction efficiency was obtained by +1st order intensity of the diffracted beam. We have obtained maximum efficiency for Ag-doped thin film. It is observed the difference of the diffraction efficiency with polarization states. S:S-polarized state is shown high efficiency than the other polarization.

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$90^{\circ}C$꼬인 네마틱 액정 ($90^{\circ}C$ Twisted-Nematic LC)의 이상 굴절 축($n_e$ axis) 방향 결정 방법에 대한 고찰 (Consideration into method of deciding upon extraordinary axis direction in Twisted-Hematic LC)

  • 조규보;신창목;서동환;배장근;김수중
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2002
  • LCD is not very expensive and according to the principle that twisted-nematic LCD can modulate by electric signal, lots of researches been developed about many of theory, methods of design and calculating parameters effectively. In 1999 J. A. Davis et ai. proposed the method of deciding upon extraordinary and ordinary axis direction, which is based on Blazing Effect, inspect into changes of diffraction patterns. But in laboratory, it is difficulty to observe 5th or 6th diffraction pattern, and not clear in mathematical. In this paper, illuminating circular polarized beam been to TN LCD (twisted-nematic LCD), we found extraordinary axis direction with inspecting into maximum intensity distribution appeared in the side of analyzer Using Jones matrix method, we endowed with mathematical propriety.

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스위칭 소자를 사용한 편파 다이버시티 개구결합 원편파 패치 안테나 (Aperture Coupled Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Polarization Diversity using Switching Elements)

  • 윤천수;박동국;양규식
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 스위칭 소자를 사용한 새로운 형태의 편파 다이버시티 개구 결합 원편파 패치 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나의 구조는 정사각형 패치의 모서리를 왜곡시킨 단일 패치이며, 급전은 전력 분배기 형태의 마이크로스트립 급전에 Schottky 다이오드를 삽입시킨 형태이다. 스위칭 소자인 Schottky 다이오드는 급전의 전력 분배 지점에서 $\lambda$/4 떨어진 위치에 삽입하였으며, Schottky diode의 ON/OFF 동작으로 방사체인 패치의 급전이 변화를 이루어 좌$.$우 선회 원편파로 변화되는 구조로 설계하였다. 스위칭 동작에 의해 측정되어진 안테나의 3 dB 축비 대역폭은 약 2 %로 측정되어졌다.

Magnetic Flux Density Distributions and Discharge Characteristics of a Newly Designed Magnetized Inductively Coupled Plasma

  • Cheong, Hee-Woon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2015
  • Spatial distributions of magnetic flux density in a newly designed magnetized inductively coupled plasma (M-ICP) etcher were investigated. Radial and axial magnetic flux densities as well as the magnetic flux density on the center of the substrate holder were controllable by placing multiple circular coils around the etcher properly. The plasma density non-uniformity in M-ICP (25 Gauss) can be reduced (1.4%) compared to that in ICP (16.7%) when the neutral gas pressure was 0.67 Pa and a right-hand circularly polarized wave (R-wave) can be propagated in to the etcher by making magnetic flux density increases both radially and axially from the center of the substrate holder.

Generation of Full Poincaré Beams on Arbitrary Order Poincaré Sphere

  • Wang, Jue;Wang, Lin;Xin, Yu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권6호
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2017
  • We firstly develop a straightforward method to generate full $Poincar{\acute{e}}$ beams with any polarization geometry over an arbitrary order $Poincar{\acute{e}}$ sphere. We implement this by coaxial superposition of two orthogonal circular polarized beams with alternative topological charges with the help of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Secondly we find the existence of singularity points. And the inner relationship between their characteristics and the order of $Poincar{\acute{e}}$ spheres is also studied. In summary, this work provides a convenient and effective way to generate vector beams and to control their polarization states.

On the Necessity of Cavity-type Coupling Mechanism for obtaining Circular Polarization with Microstrip Patch Antenna

  • Abegaonkar, Mahesh P.;Cho, Young-Ki
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.459-463
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    • 2003
  • A circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna (MPA) using electromagnetic (EM) coupled fed method is analyzed in view of the two types of coupling mechanisms viz. cavity and parasitic type, proposed earlier. The patch-ground plane distance is varied in order to achieve the fore-mentioned types of couplings. For each case of patch-ground plane distance, the offset position of feedline is optimized for perfect matching and the boresight axial ratio (AR) is observed. It is seen that CP operation is possible only for cavity-type coupling (smaller patch-ground plane distances). The simulated results for the boresight AR for the two types of coupling mechanisms are presented.

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GPS/GLONASS 통합 수신기용 광대역 원편파 안테나 (A Wideband Circularily Polarized Antenna for GPS/GLONASS Comboned Receiver)

  • 정수영;이택경
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.868-875
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    • 2000
  • GPS(Global Positioning System)는 항행, ITS(Intelligence Transportation System), 이동통신 등에서 널리 이용되고 있으며, 최근에는 GPS와 GLONASS 통합 수신기에서 사용할 수 있도록 광대역 원편파 특성을 나타내는 개구면 결합 패치안테나를 설계, 제작하였다. 제작된 -15dB 대역폭이 220 MHz, 축비 2.1dB이하로서 GPS 및 GLONASS 신호를 동시에 수신하기 위한 안테나의 특성을 만족하였다.

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Radial vibration behaviors of cylindrical composite piezoelectric transducers integrated with functionally graded elastic layer

  • Wang, H.M.;Wei, Y.K.;Xu, Z.X.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.753-765
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    • 2011
  • The radial vibration behaviors of a circular cylindrical composite piezoelectric transducer (CPT) are investigated. The CPT is composed of a piezoelectric ring polarized in the radial direction and an elastic ring graded in power-law variation form along the radial direction. The governing equations for plane stress state problem under the harmonic excitation are derived and the exact solutions for both piezoelectric and functionally graded elastic rings are obtained. The characteristic equations for resonant and anti-resonant frequencies are established. The presented methodology is fit to carry out the parametric investigation for composite piezoelectric transducers (CPTs) with arbitrary thickness in radial direction. With the aid of numerical analysis, the relationship between the radial vibration behaviors of the cylindrical CPT and the material inhomogeneity index of the functionally graded elastic ring as well as the geometric parameters of the CPTs are illustrated and some important features are reported.

A Broadband W-band Orthomode Transducer for KVN Polarization Observations

  • Chung, Moon-Hee;Je, Do-Heung;Kim, Seung-Rae
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2013
  • A W-band Orthomode Transducer (OMT) has been developed for Korean VLBI Network (KVN) polarization observation. The OMT design was based on E-plane split-block technique using septum structure. 3-dimensional electromagnetic simulation was fully employed to optimize the performance of the OMT. Measurements of the fabricated OMT show that the return losses for the vertically and horizontally polarized modes are better than -20 dB across 80 ~ 108 GHz and the insertion losses for the both modes are less than 0.47 dB. The cross-polarization level of the OMT is less than -30 dB. The bandwidth of the developed OMT is estimated as around 30%.

Theory of Light Scattering by a Circular Cylinder over a Planar Substrate: Normal Incidence

  • Park, Byong Chon;Kim, Jin Seung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2021
  • The problem of polarized light scattering by a cylinder on or close to a planar substrate is analytically solved. The light is assumed to be normally incident to the axis of the cylinder. Transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) polarizations are treated separately. The solution for each polarization is composed of a coupled set of linear equations which couples the scattering characteristics of the cylinder and the planar substrate. The coupling comes from the scattering by the planar substrate and by the cylinder. The solution of the coupled set of equations obtained by iterative substitution consists of infinite series, where each term represents the contribution of single and multiple scatterings of all orders.