• Title/Summary/Keyword: Christian practice

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Development of Web-based Multimedia Contents for the Critical Care Practice of Nursing Students through Inter-College Collaboration (대학 간 통합 웹기반 중환자간호실습 콘텐츠 개발 및 적용)

  • So, Hyang-Sook;Bae, Yeong-Suk;Kim, Young-Ock;Kim, Su-Mi;Kang, Hee-Young;Choi, Ja-Yun;Yang, Jin-Ju;Kim, Nam-Young;Ko, Eun;Hwang, Seon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.778-790
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop Web-based multimedia contents for supporting student nurses' clinical practice on critical care, and to evaluate learners' responses. Methods: Based on the steps of Assessment, Design, Development, Implementation, & Evaluation(ADDIE) model, a total of 13 self-directed learning modules including live lectures and real video clips were developed through faculty collaboration of nine nursing colleges in Gwangju and Chonnam province. The finally developed multimedia contents were published on the Web of the learning management system at a local e-learning center. Results: The Web contents were evaluated after self-learning by 81 junior college nursing students who were encouraged to study it at their own pace during their two-week clinical practice at a medical or surgical intensive care unit of a university hospital and two hospitals. The knowledge (t = -27.66, p < .001) and self-evaluated clinical performance level(t = 7.54, p < .001) were significantly increased after learning of the Web contents and clinical practice, and satisfaction level that measured post-test only was 4.0 out of 5 point. Conclusion: The use of Web contents for critical care need to be extended as a complimentary material in a class room lecture or clinical practice of students to increase their self-learning ability and understandings of clinical knowledge and situation.

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Convergence Study on the Knowledge, Compliance of Infection Prevention and Influence Factors of Compliance to Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Nursing Student with Clinical Practice Experience (임상 실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 메티실린 내성 황색포도알균에 대한 지식, 감염 예방 이행수준과 이행 영향요인에 관한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Og Son
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the knowledge of nursing students on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and the compliance level of infection prevention during their clinical practice. The data was collected using a questionnaire from the 234 senior nursing students with previous clinical practice experience from October $14^{th}$ to November $30^{th}$, 2016. According to the result, the mean MRSA knowledge score was 52.0 points out of 100 and the compliance level for MRSA infection prevention was 89.41 points out of 100. As for the factors affecting compliance of MRSA infection prevention, education of MRSA and awareness about the possibility of MRSA infection during the clinical practice were significant. In order to promote compliance of MRSA infection prevention, it is necessary to develop educational programs centering on the contents applicable to clinical practice, including awareness on possible infection.

Examining Present Korean Social Welfare Education through the Perspective of Social Welfare Ideology & Social Welfare Education Practice Theory of Deok Joon Kim (김덕준(金德俊)의 사회복지 사상과 사회복지 교육 실천원리를 통해 본 현재의 한국 사회복지 교육)

  • Lee, Jun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.496-512
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the social welfare ideology and social welfare education practice theory of Deok Joon Kim(1919-1992) who was a pioneer in Korean social welfare education and a founder of Korea's very first independent department of social welfare. Through examining his life, and social welfare related works, ideology and education practice theory following conclusions were derived. Relationship involving first, spirit of shalom, second, human dignity, third, love of the cross, fourth, social justice, fifth, worshiping God and loving human being, and sixth, love of neighbors were found. These social welfare ideology and social welfare education practice theory of Deok Joon Kim are values that can resolve today's Korean social welfare education problems and insights which would reestablish essential goals and objectives in cultivating social workers with principles. These could be applied to Korean social welfare education in forms involving social worker's justice, stance, role, and function.

Factors Influencing of Evidence based Practice Competency and Evidence based Practice Readiness in General Hospital Nurses (종합병원 간호사의 근거기반실무 준비도와 근거기반실무 역량의 영향 요인)

  • Ryu, Seang;Kim, Yun-Sook;Kim, Yun Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.448-460
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The study was done to verify evidence-based practice (EBP) readiness and factors contributing to EBP competency in general hospital nurses. Methods: Participants were 219 nurses working in 7 general hospitals in G-city and J Province. Data were collected from May 12 to May 28, 2015 and analyzed using one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Mean score for EBP competency was $3.89{\pm}0.83$, for critical thinking disposition, $3.35{\pm}0.36$, for EBP attitude, $3.53{\pm}0.66$, for beliefs about value of EBP, $3.42{\pm}0.56$, for ability in research performance, $2.86{\pm}0.57$, for time to devote to EBP, $2.57{\pm}0.69$ and for organization support for EBP, $3.36{\pm}0.46$. EBP competency was significantly correlated with critical thinking disposition (r=.37, p<.001), beliefs about value of EBP (r=.43, p<.001), ability in research performance (r=.44, p<.001), and time to devote to EBP(r=.33, p<.001). Factors influencing EBP competency in general hospital nurses were research performance (${\beta}=.29$, p<.001), beliefs about value of EBP (${\beta}=.24$, p<.001), critical thinking disposition (${\beta}=.15$, p=.014), recognition of EBP (${\beta}=-.18$, p=.002), which together explained 35% of total variance. Conclusion: Findings indicate that introduction and activation of EBP in general hospitals is essential and development of systematic training programs to strengthen critical thinking disposition and EBP competency are needed.

Christian Education with the Socially Disadvantaged in and after the Covid-19 Pandemic (사회적 약자와 함께 하는 기독교교육)

  • Kim, Doil
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.64
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    • pp.51-79
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to pursue Christian education with the socially underprivileged in the era of the Corona-19 pandemic. Corona-19 is a disaster which is caused, destroyed and exploited by human being. At the time of the indiscriminately spreading global pendemic, we must work together to overcome our selfish self-centeredness and make an attempt for everyone in need. It is a study on how humans can help each other survive in the era of Corona-19 and its post-corona. The problem is that there is too much discrimination between the state, race, and economic capacity, and in the end, the extreme discrimination of capitalism is appeared in society and across the country. There is no significant difference in the confirmation rate when Corona-19 infiltrates, but there is a big difference between those with and less in mortality. As a result, today's reality is that people who have a hard time living because they have less usually are far more vulnerable to blocking and defeating virus attacks. Unfortunately, this is the current situation. From the standpoint of a large discourse, attention is paid to climate change and ecological environment, and as a micro discourse, a number of societies who live with tremendous discrimination according to the gap between the rich and the poor (it is gender, race, disabled, nationality) that exist in almost all countries on the planet. We need attention to the weak. To this end, discourses on vaccine inequality, discourses on the needs of the disabled, discourses on different racial damages, discourses on polarization and dystopia, and discourses on educational inequality were treated as the reality faced by the socially underprivileged in the Corona 19 pandemic. To explore Christian education with the socially underprivileged, to explore ways of sharing, giving, and solidarity for win-win, discourse on inter-dependence and mutual responsibility of mankind, direct counter-measures for the socially underprivileged, and critical literacy education. He proposed a discourse on Korea, a discourse on Homo sapiens, which must return to being a part of creation, and finally a theology of friendship with the weak. Christian education based on Bible words must go forward in the era of the Corona 19 pandemic, hungry, naked, nowhere to go, sick, but dying because of being unable to get a remedy. He emphasized the need to establish a caring theology of friendship and pursue a life in which thought and practice harmonize. Thus, the paper proposed the spirit of Christian education not only doing something for the socially weak, but with the socially weak in the daily life.

The Effects of Web-Contents Learning for Adult-Care Practice (성인간호학 실습지원 웹 콘텐츠의 학습효과)

  • Kim, Young-Ock;Bae, Yeong-Suk;Kim, Su-Mi;Yang, Jin-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects of Web-Contents Learning by nursing students on nursing knowledge, self-directed learning and clinical competence. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group pre-post test. For the study, 146 nursing students were selected from three colleges. Seventy-six were experimental subjects and 70 were control subjects. The subjects in the experimental group studied Web-Contents along with four weeks of clinical practice. Data were collected by structured questionnaires and analyzed using the SPSS program. Result: The experimental group showed significant increase in their nursing knowledge (t=-3.866, p=.001). However, no significant differences were observed between the two groups in self-directed learning (t=-.759, p=.449) and clinical competence (F=.891, p=.347). Conclusion: From our investigation, the present study suggests some implication for learner-related variables. Elaboration of experimental design to validate the effects of Web-Contents Learning should be carried out.

Ethical Awareness and Attitudes of Patients' Families towards DNR(Do-Not-Resuscitate) (심폐소생술금지(Do-Not-Resuscitate)에 대한 환자보호자의 윤리적 인식 및 태도)

  • Song, Kyung Ok;Jo, Hyun Sook
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the ethical awareness and attitude of patients' families towards Do-Not-Resuscitate(DNR), and thus provide basic information required to develop Korean appropriate DNR instructions and practice informed consent for DNR. Methods: During April 2010, 219 patient family members visiting the hospital were surveyed using a questionnaire. Results: Most of the participants preferred DNR to meaningless treatment for incurable patients. They recognized the necessity of explaining DNR to the patient with a terminal disease. They also requested DNR orders for themselves if they were in the same medical condition. In making a DNR decision, the patient's family agreed and preferred that it reflect the opinion of the patient and the doctor in charge. They also agreed that treatment should be given with the best efforts even if a DNR decision had been made for the patient. Conclusion: To make a decision on DNR for a patient who is terminally ill or for whom survival is not possible, a practice of informed consent and guidelines for executing the DNR reflecting the patient's opinion are required.

A Study on the Type of and Barriers to Social Network Interventions : Cases of the Social Workers in the Domiciliary Service Centers (사회적 관계망 개입의 유형과 장애요인 연구 : 지역사회복지관 재가복지센터를 중심으로)

  • Kim, In-Sook;Woo, Kug-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.43
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    • pp.7-41
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    • 2000
  • This study attempted to identify the type of social network interventions and barriers to implement them. Few empirical studies have been conducted concerning social network interventions as professional activities. Although social support and social network interventions have been noted as important practice concepts, the existing studies ten us little about how social workers perceive and experience social network interventions. This study used seven types of social network interventions identified in the previous studies. And based on "obstacles to social network interventions scale" developed by Biegel, Tracy & Song (1995), a twenty-two item scale was developed by the authors. The results from this study show that social workers little implement social network interventions such as community empowerment, family caregiver enhancement, and support group, and that they perceive organization characteristics and profession-oriented culture as important obstacles to implement social network interventions. The findings from this study suggest various strategies to address these barriers.

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Understanding University Industry Technology Transfer: Relationship Management Approaches of Leading Universities in Europe And USA

  • Schneider, Jan-Philip;Kock, Alexander;Schultz, Carsten
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.62-78
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    • 2015
  • The importance of university technology transfer has widely been brought to the center of attention over the last decades. Research and practice thereby often concentrate on issues related to patenting and licensing or entrepreneurship but abstract away from relationship- and network-focused initiatives. In this paper, we argue that efforts to systematically develop close, long-term collaboration partnerships - although complex and resource intensive - are likely to be more beneficial for both universities and industry in the long run. Drawing on data derived from interviews with technology transfer executives of 22 leading European and U.S. universities, we analyze and discuss well-established practices of network and relationship management and their possible impact on technology transfer success. Our findings indicate that dedicated relationship management approaches can yield a sustainable competitive advantage for universities. We thereby shift the focus away from transaction-orientation towards more forward-looking relationship-centric approaches and discuss their institutionalization in great detail.

The clinical application of NAT/NFR occlusal concept (임상가를 위한 특집 3 - NAT/NFR 교합의 임상적용)

  • Jeong, Seung-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2013
  • Many concept of occlusion have been introduced in the past, but there isn't any generally accepted unified theory since a single occlusion theory cannot represent the natural perfection, especially considering the difference in clinical experience, the dynamic occlusion, and individual diversity in mastication pattern. NAT(Naturgemasse Aufwachstechnik)/NFR((Natur Funktionsgerechte Rekonstruktion) occlusion is not just a theory on occlusion, but a clinical occlusion that can be practically applied to clinical practice by providing dynamic occlusion adjusted to the individual mastication pattern and biomechanics. This report aims to provide a guide to a clinically biomechanical occlusion through the teamwork of both the dentist and the lab technician by introducing the NAT occlusion through following: reviewing the concept of occlusion in terms of morphology, its correlation with NAT/NFR occlusion, reviewing the limitation of conventional occlusion theories, and introducing the clinical application of NAT/NFR.