• 농촌계획
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.117-129
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• 2013

The Historic Cultural Environment Conservation Areas around Chosun Royal Tombs in Gyeonggi Province are larger than those around other Cultural Assets, so more efficient management tools on the Areas should be needed. This study aims to suggest the directions of policy to modify the existing management tools by analyzing the spatial extent and alteration standards of the 12 Historic Cultural Environment Conservation Areas around Chosun Royal Tombs in Gyeonggi Province. The results of this study are as follows: First, in most cases, the spatial extents of the Areas are 500m, but the spatial extents should be precisely classified in Gyeonggi Ordinance of Cultural Assets Protection, and be excluded according to the layout of Protection Areas and roads. And the outside view from the inside is more important in Chosun Royal Tombs, so the areas on the axis of the view must be controled by considering the development density(bulk or height of buildings). Second, the same zoning areas must be classified as the same section of the Area allowing for equity, and Finally, the Current Conditions Permission Criteria should be actualized to take into account the difference between the development densities of zoning araes and the Criteria.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.33-47
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• 1996

To select the criteria, literature review was made in the quantitative case of conservation biology, foreign country's EIA and domestic ecology. Among them, a few factors was extracted. To applicate the criteria to domestic forest ecosystem, expert opinion survey was executed to the ecologist. The results were summarized as follows; 1. Classification of sites was made of land use system which is related to forest ecosystem or forest conservation. Sites are divided into 3 categories which are nature preservation area, seminature preservation area and urbanized area. Evaluation criteria is consisted of rarity and naturalness. 2. Each area had different criteria composition according to the site characteristics. Criteria of nature preservation area is rarity in the broad sense (distribution pattern of vegetation), vegetation size, successional stage and depth of organic matters. Those of seminature preservation area are rarity in the broad sense (distribution area of vegetation), vegetation size, successional stage, diameter at breath height and depth of organic matters. And those of urbanized area are vegetation distribution in area, successional stage, age of forest and diameter of breath height. The basic data of criterion was gathered by field survey. 3. Evaluation index and total naturalness index was obtained by adding the each criterion. It is made up of two categories-rarity and naturalness. TNi is divided into 3 grades. Grade I is more than 70% for TNi, grade IT is 50~70%, and grade III is below 50%. According to the each grade, permitted action and facilities were suggested.. This research just focuses on the evaluation of vegetation quality and the assessment results do not directly judge conservation or development. To make better evaluation criteria, various fields of forest ecosystem-geological or physical nature environment and fauna ecosystem etc. -will be added wholly to this research.

• 직업교육연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.157-185
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• 2010

이 연구의 목적은 조직의 성과 향상과 개인의 성장을 추구하는 인재개발에서 사이버 기반의 교육 프로그램에 대한 개선과 계속성 여부 등 의사결정에 관련한 유용한 가치 판단을 위하여 필요한 정보를 획득, 기술, 제공하는 과정에서 활용할 수 있는 과정중심 평가준거를 개발하는 데 있었다. 이 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 문헌고찰 등 이론적 탐색과 내용분석법 적용을 통하여 인재개발 사이버 교육 프로그램의 과정중심 평가준거를 4개 차원, 13개 대영역, 29개 하위영역, 125개 평가문항으로 도출하였다. 둘째, 도출한 평가준거에 대하여 세 차례의 델파이 조사를 통하여 4개 차원, 13개 대영역, 29개 하위영역, 93개 평가문항을 최종 개발하였다. 셋째, 개발된 평가준거의 내용타당도 비율(CVR)은 .31~1.00으로 나타났으며 합의도는 .75이상, 수렴도는 .5이하로 나타나 개발한 평가문항이 타당한 것으로 확인하였다. 이러한 평가문항의 신뢰도 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$는 .980으로 나타나 내적일치도가 만족스러우며 신뢰도는 높은 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한한방부인과학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.42-53
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• 2022

Objectives: The definition of Sanhupung (Puerperal wind disorder) has been varied and there has been a prior study to establish the definition, but no clear conclusion has been reached on diagnostic criteria. Therefore, the aim of this study was to clearly redefine the definition of Sanhupung using the Delphi method. Methods: This study used the Delphi technique. A panel consisting of 13 experts of Korean medicine, particularly in Obstetrics & Gynecology, participated in the Delphi survey that included answering the 3rd round survey. The Delphi survey was conducted by evaluating and correcting the questionnaire using e-mail. Results: Through the Delphi survey, we have reached an agreement regarding the diagnostic criteria of Sanhupung. They are as follows: 1) Sanhupung can be diagnosed based on basic symptoms. If one or more symptoms are expressed in the basic symptom group, it can be diagnosed as Sanhupung. It is diagnosed in detail as a pain type or a sensory impairment type according to the category of basic symptoms. 2) Incidental symptoms are not essential for diagnosis, and are referred to for checking general weakness and autonomic nervous system conditions. 3) In order to meet the diagnostic criteria, the symptoms should occur within 6 months after childbirth or miscarriage, and the cause of the symptoms should not be classified as other diseases. Conclusions: The diagnostic criteria of Sanhupung were suggested based on the Delphi survey among experts in the field. Further research is necessary to improve the reliability and validity of the criteria.

• 한방재활의학과학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.45-55
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• 2016

Objectives The aim of this review is to provide fundamental data for temporomandibular disorders diagnosis and evaluation criteria which can be used in clinical trial. Methods We investigated the clinical studies on temporomandibular disorders via PubMed. Also, we searched domestic articles through "OASIS", "NDSL", "KISS", "Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal (KTKP)". The articles we focused on were the recent decade from 2007 to 2016. A total of 139 studies were analyzed: 42 domestic articles and 97 overseas articles. This study focuses on the diagnosis and evaluation criteria on temporomandibular disorders. Results 1) In diagnosis criteria, Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) was used 14 times in domestic articles and 63 times in overseas articles. Clinical symptoms were used 13 times in domestic articles, 17 times in overseas articles. 2) In evaluation criteria, Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used as a pain scale 12 times in domestic articles, 63 times in overseas articles. Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) was used 16 times in overseas articles. Whereas, no clinical trials used PPT in domestic articles. In psychological scale, Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) was used 6 times. However, SCL-90-R was used 2 times in domestic articles. ROM(Maximum Mouth Opening (MMO), Maximum Comfortable Opening (MCO) were used 24 times in overseas. In domestic articles, MMO was counted 12 times, while MCO was counted 5 times. Conclusions This research reviewed the tendency of using diagnosis methods and evaluating outcomes of the clinical on TMD. It is expected that this investigation would develop further treatment for TMD in the Korean Medicine.

• 한국심리학회지:법
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.121-149
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• 2021

진술의 진실성을 평가하는 절차인 진술타당도분석(Statement Validity Analysis: SVA)은 국내외 범죄 수사와 법정 상황에서 활용되고 있다. SVA 절차 중 내용분석 단계에서는 준거기반내용분석(Criteria-Based Content Analysis: CBCA) 준거를 사용하여 진술에서 실제 경험에 기반하였을 때 나타나는 특징들이 현출되는지를 평가한다. CBCA 준거의 변별력과 효과크기에 대한 국내 연구는 다양한 패러다임으로 이루어졌지만, 그 연구 결과들의 일관성은 여전히 검증되지 않았다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내에서 관련 연구가 시작된 2004년부터 2020년까지 수행된 CBCA 준거 관련 연구들(14개의 연구자료)에 대한 메타분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, CBCA 총점이 진실과 작화를 성공적으로 변별해내고 있었다. 준거별로는, 네 개의 준거(3번, 4번, 10번, 12번; 모두 인지적 준거)에서 정적(+)인 효과크기가 유의미했다. 그러나 18번 준거(동기적 준거)는 CBCA의 기본 가정과는 반대로, 효과크기가 부적(-)으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 조절효과분석이 가능한 열한 개의 준거(2번~9번, 12번, 13번, 15번) 각각에 대해 잠재적 조절변인의 영향을 살펴본 결과, 일부 준거들에 대하여 진술인의 성별 및 신분, 연구 유형 및 설계, 사건 유형, 평가자 수, 출판 여부의 조절효과가 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구결과는 진실여부를 타당하게 판단하기 위해서는 CBCA 총점보다는 세부 준거, 특히 인지적 준거에 초점을 맞추는 것이 중요하며, 잠재적 조절변인의 영향 가능성 또한 중요하게 고려해야 함을 시사한다. 관련하여 본 연구의 의의, 제한점 및 추후 연구 방향에 대해 논하였다.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.150-162
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• 2023

Objectives: The aim of this study is to explore and investigate the status of EMR currently used in Korean medical institutions and the suitability of the existing certification criteria for Korean medicine EMR certification. Methods: The survey was conducted using a related questionnaire from September to October 2022. The survey for current status and the suitability of the existing certification criteria was conducted separately between Korean medical institutions and Korean medicine EMR companies. Results: In a survey of Korean medical institutions on the current status of EMR, more than 80% answered that the imaging system and Korean medicine EMR could be linked. Most medical institutions did not exchange clinical information between institutions. When asked about the intention to develop standard EMR of Korean medicine in the future, 57% of institutions answered 'yes'. In future, if Korean medicine EMR certification criteria are developed, all EMR companies are willing to develop the EMR that satisfy them. Looking at the satisfaction survey of the existing EMR certification criteria of the Korean medicine EMR system, it was found that high/low satisfaction was shown in various areas, and in particular, the overall clinical information exchange function was insufficient. Conclusion: In order to introduce the Korean medicine EMR certification criteria, it must be considered of the current status of EMR and applicability of Korean medicine EMR for establishment of Korean medicine standard EMR certification criteria. By developing Korean medicine EMR certification criteria, high-quality medical services can be provided to medical consumers who want Korean medical treatment.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제11권
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• pp.99-106
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• 1991

In this paper the functional requirements of a B-ISDN access network based on MAN are investigated. Firstly, criteria of designing access network for the B-ISDN is studied. Secondly, the types of subscribers and their service requirements are defined. Thirdly, various architectures of CPNs(Customer Premises Networks) are considered and their characteristics are studied, Finally, the interworking functions of a DQDB MAN as an access network are investigated.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.198-201
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• 1995

The overall design criteria for the optimal design of a small LEO satellite power system are described in summary. The analysis result of the KITSAT-I whole orbit data suggests the efficient power opertion for KITSAT-I and also gives some crutial information for developing a new satellite power system.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.628-641
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• 2010

This study investigates the relevance among the clothing purchase motivations, selection criteria, customer satisfaction of collaborated fashion products, and conspicuous consumption by adults located in the cities of Seoul and Incheon who have experience in collaborated fashion product shopping. The results are as follows: 1. Conspicuous consumption was identified with three factors: symbol of position, pursuit of fashion brand/quality, keeping up appearance. Customers were segmented into two subdivisions of a lowly involved group with conspicuous consumption and a highly involved group with conspicuous consumption. 2. Clothing purchase motivations with collaborated fashion products were identified with two factors of esthetical value and reasonable ostentation. Selection criteria with collaborated fashion products were identified with the two factors of extrinsic attributes and intrinsic attributes. Customer satisfaction was identified with one factor. 3. Highly involved group toward conspicuous consumptionpursued more into esthetics value, reasonable ostentation and considered more into extrinsic attributes through collaborated fashion products than the lowly involved groups. Customer satisfaction of a highly involved group toward conspicuous consumption was higher than the lowly involved group. 4. The symbol of position had a positive relationship and the keeping up appearance had a negative relationship in regards to both the relevance of conspicuous consumption and the clothing purchase motivations, selection criteria, and customer satisfaction of collaborated fashion products.