• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.345-358
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• 2003

백두대간 여원재～시리봉일대 중 고남산(846.5m)과 시리봉(776.8m)일대 2구간의 관속식물상을 조사한 결파 89과 193속 245종 44변종 6품종 총 295종류(Taxa)를 확인하였다. 또한 백두대간 권역의 한국특산식물과 산림청과 임업연구원(1997)의 ‘회귀 및 멸종위기식물을 조사한 결과 한국특산식물은 일월비비추. 죽대, 흘아비꽃대, 호랑버들, 할미밀망, 조팝나무, 나비나물, 태백제비꽃, 말채나무, 병꽃나무 총 10종류, 회귀 및 멸종위기식물종은 꽃창포, 태백제비꽃, 쥐방울덩굴 총 3종류를 확인하였다. 식물 서식처 조사 결과 위협요인으로는 등산객으로 인한 훼손, 관목림으로 인한 피압 등이었다.

• 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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• pp.382.3-382.3
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• 2002

Atherosclerosis is a progressive disease characterized by the accumulation of lipids and fibrous elements in the arteries. Monocytes/macrophages are involved in many aspects of the development of atheroscleotic plaques. It is known that the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expressed preferentially on endothelial cells of atheroscleotic plaque. promotes local adhesion and transendothelial migration of monocytes, neutrophils. and lymphocytes. Using the human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cell line, we investigated the inhibitory effects of methoanol extracts of 175 plants on ICAM-1/LFA-1 mediated cell adhesion. Eight kinds of methanol extracts of tested plants inhibited PMA-induced homotypic aggregated cell adhesion. Eight kinds of methanol extracts of tested plants inhibited PMA-induced homotypic aggregation of HL-60 cells without cytotoxicity at the concentration of 6.25 ${\mu}$g/ml. $CHCl_3$ extracts (1.0 ${\mu}$g/ml) of Saururus chinensis and Chloranthus japonicus significantly inhibited agregation of HL-60 cells without cytoxicity.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.33-44
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• 2017

This study investigated in the vascular plants of special protection zones (the native land of Berchemia berchemiaefolia in Sadam-ri and Gallon valley) of Songnisan National Park and identified the whole vascular plants. The numbers of vascular plants were summarized as 273 taxa including 82 families, 182 genera, 236 species, 3 subspecies, 28 varieties and 6 forms. Woody plants were identified as 124 taxa (45.4%) and herbaceous plants as 149 taxa (54.6%). A total of 107 taxa were identified in the area of Sadam-ri, and 246 taxa were found in the Gallon valley. A total of 8 taxa of rare plants were identified, each of which was divided into 1 taxa of endangered (EN; Daphne pseudomezereum var. koreana), 3 taxa of vulnerable (VU; Paeonia japonica, Berchemia berchemiaefolia and Iris minutiaurea), 3 taxa of least concern (LC; Aristolochia contorta, Syringa patula var. kamibayshii and Goodyera schlechtendaliana) and 1 taxa of data deficient (DD; Alangium platanifolium). The Korean endemic plants were 9 taxa (Clematis trichotoma, Thalictrum actaefolium var. brevistylum, Aster koraiensis, Cirsium setidens, etc.). In the specific plants by floristic region were 34 taxa, a degree I were 17 taxa (Chloranthus japonicus, Celastrus stephanotifolius, etc.), 9 taxa of a degree II (Euonymus pauciflorus, Acer triflorum, etc.), 4 taxa of a degree III (Aconitum longecassidatum, Angelica gigas, etc.), 2 taxa of a degree IV (Ulmus macrocarpa and Daphne pseudomezereum var. koreana), 2 taxa of a degree V (Berchemia berchemiaefolia and Alangium platanifolium). The naturalized plants were 5 taxa including Fallopia dumetorum, Trifolium repens, Ailanthus altissima, Oenothera biennis, Erigeron annuus. Naturalization rate (NR) was 1.8% of all 273 taxa of vascular plants and the invasive alien plants were not found. The purpose of this study is to identify the flora that grows in the special protection zones of Songnisan National Park and provide the basic data for the management of the special protection zone in the future.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.66-74
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• 2008

In recent years, the view centered conservation for eco-system is getting important rather than development from human oriented perspective. As a result, the concept "Sustainable development", that is seeking harmony between conservation and development, appeared so that we researched distribution and status of vascular plants a site of project in the Bukkyungnam substation. The main findings from the study is as follows. The vascular plants a site of project in the Bukkyungnam substation area was listed 435 taxa; 93 families, 269 genera, 377 species, 1 subspecies, 51 varieties and 6 forms. Specific plant species by floral region were total 25 taxa; Acer palmatum (Planted species), Asperula lasiantha in Class III, Caryopteris incana, Cirsium schantarense in Class II, 21 taxa (Dryopteris erythrosora, Chloranthus japonicus, Salix glandulosa, Alnus hirsuta, Quercus variabilis, Ulmus parvifolia, Clematis patens, Rubus hirsutus, Euphorbia pekinensis, Cayratia japonica, Grewia biloba var. parviflora, Vaccinium oldhami, Microstegium japonicum, Hosta capitata, Polygonatum falcatum, etc.) in Class I. Based on the list of Korean endemic plants, 10 taxa were recorded; Cephalotaxus koreana, Populus tomentiglandulosa (Planted species), Indigofera koreana, Forsythia koreana (Planted species), Paulownia coreana (Planted species), Asperula lasiantha, Weigela subsessilis, Adenophora triphylla var. hirsuta, Carex okamotoi, Lilium amabile and based on the list of the rare plants by the Forest ResearchInstitute, 2 taxa were recorded in the studied areas; Lilium callosum (Preservation priority order; No. 191), Aristolochia contorta (No. 151). The naturalized plants in this site were 13 families, 22 genera, 28 taxa and naturalization rate was 6.4% of all 435 taxa vascular plants.

• 생약학회지
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• 제33권4호통권131호
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• pp.343-351
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• 2002

Atherosclerosis is a progressive disease characterized by the accumulation of lipids and fibrous elements in the arteries. Monocyter/macrophages are involved in many aspects of the development of atherosclerotic plaques. It is known that the intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1) expressed preferentially on endothelial cells of atherosclerotic plaque, promotes local adhesion and transendothelial migration of monocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes. Using the human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cell line, we investigated the inhibitory effects of methanol extracts of 175 natural plants on ICAM-1/LFA-1 mediated cell adhesion. Eight kinds of methanol extracts of tested plants inhibited PMA-induces homotypic aggregationof HL-60 cells without cytotoxicity at the concentration of $6.25\;{\mu}g/ml$. They were divided two fractions of $CHCI_3$ and $H_2O$ to use solvent partition. Among them, $CHCI_3$ extract $(1.0\;{\mu}g/ml)$ of Saururus chinensis and Chloranthus japonicus singificantly inhibited aggregation of HL-60 cells without cytotoxicity, respectively.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.1139-1146
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• 2007

The vascular plants in the Mt. Manduk was listed 560 taxa composed of 110 families, 345 genera, 488 species, 1 subspecies, 67 varieties and 4 forms. Based on the list of the rare plants by the Forest Research Institute, 4 taxa were recorded in the studied areas; Lilium distichum (Preservation priority order; No. 159), Tricyrtis dilatata (No. 97), Aristolochia contorta (No. 151) and Prunus yedoensis (No. 110). Based on the list of Korean endemic plants, 12 taxa were recorded; Cephalotaxus koreana, Carex okamotoi, Lilium amabile, Populus tomentiglandulosa, Salix purpurea var. japonica, Pseudostellaria multiflora, Prunus yedoensis, Stewartia koreana, Forsythia koreana, Paulownia core ana, Weigela subsessilis and Aster koraiensis. Based on the list of approved for delivering overseas of plants, 7 taxa were recorded; Carex okamotoi, Lilium distichum, Aristolochia contorta, Vaccinium oldhami, Paulownia coreana, Asperula lasiantha and Saussurea seoulensis. Specific plants by floral region were total 32 taxa; Prunus yedoensis in class V, Wistaria floribunda in class IV, 5 taxa (Girardinia cuspidata, Spiraea salicifolia, Acer palmatum, Stewartia koreana, Asperula lasiantha) in class III, 3 taxa (Potentilla dickinsii, Viola tokubuchiana var. takedana and Caryopteris incana) in class II and 22 taxa (Pinus koraiensis, Hosta capitata, Chloranthus japonicus, Salix glandulosa, Juglans mandshurica, etc.) in class I. The naturalized plants in the surveyed sites were 14 families, 36 genera, 44 species, 2 varieties, 46 taxa and naturalization rate was 8.2% of all 560 taxa of vascular plants. Wild plants disturbing ecosystem like Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior have been increasing. Therefore, continuous control and conservation measures are needed on the ecosystem of Mt. Manduk.

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.259-276
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• 2001

서운산(574m)은 지리적으로 북위 36$^{\circ}$54'~ 36$^{\circ}$50', 동경 127$^{\circ}$ 16'~127$^{\circ}$19'사이에 위치하며 경기도와 충청북도에 걸쳐 있다. 본 연구는 2000년 3월~10월까지 9차례에 걸쳐 실시한 현지조사의 결과를 종합하여 소산 식물의 목록을 작성하였다. 조사지의 소산 식물은 90과 268속 383종 49변종 5품종 2교잡종 등 총 439종류로 확인되었다. 산림청 지정의 희귀 및 멸종위기 식물은 천마, 뻐국나리, 삼백초, 태백제비꽃 등이 조사되었으며, 특산식물은 총 12종으로 전체 소산식물의 2.7%를 차지하였다. 귀화식물은 총 24종류로 전체 소산식물의 5.5%에 해당되었다. 서운산에서 조사된 자원식물의 용도별 구분은 식용자원식물이 239종류(54.4%), 약용 자원식물이 270종류(61.5%), 관상용 자원식물이 217종류(49.4%), 목재용 자원식물이 46종류(10.5%), 사료용 자원식물이 56종류(12.8%)로 구분되었다.

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.248-270
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• 2013

본 연구는 경상북도 경주시에 위치한 금곡산의 관속식물상을 조사 및 분석함으로서 식물생태계의 보전을 위한 기초 자료 수집에 목적이 있다. 금곡산의 관속식물은 91과 298속 397종 4아종 46변종 6품종 등 총 453분류군으로 요약되었다. 산림청 지정 희귀식물은 변산바람꽃, 솜양지꽃, 노랑무늬붓꽃 등 3분류군으로 나타났다. 한국특산식물은 서어나무, 변산바람꽃, 고광나무, 해변싸리, 노랑갈퀴, 병꽃나무 등 6분류군으로 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물은 잣나무, 왕버들, 꿩의바람꽃, 홀아비꽃대, 대극, 대팻집나무, 조개나물, 빗살서덜취, 노랑제비꽃, 물박달나무, 좀목형, 승마 등 36분류군으로 나타났다. 귀화식물은 닭의덩굴, 다닥냉이, 아까시나무, 토끼풀, 애기땅빈대, 둥근잎나팔꽃, 큰개불알풀, 울산도깨비바늘, 지느러미엉겅퀴, 큰도꼬마리, 큰이삭풀, 큰김의털 등 36분류군이 확인되었다. 생태계교란야생동식물은 돼지풀, 미국쑥부쟁이 등 2분류 군이었다. 도시화지수(UI)는 11.2%, 귀화율(NI)은 7.9%, 교란율(DI)은 18.2%로 분석되었다.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.265-272
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• 2006

피부 여드름 치료, 예방을 위한 천연물의 활성평가를 시도하였다. 335종의 약용 및 야생식물의 다양한 부위로부터 500종의 추출물을 조제하여, 여드름 원인세균인 Propionibacterium acnes에 대한 생육저지 활성을 평가한 결과, 21종 식물체에서 조제한 25종 추출물에서 활성을 확인하였다. 500종 추출물 중, 홀아비꽃대(지상부) 추출물에서 가장 강력한 활성이 나타났으며, 방기, 고삼, 오수유, 은행(씨), 상백피, 독활 및 호장근 추출물에서도 우수한 활성을 확인하였다. 특히 고삼, 상백피, 독활 등의 항여드름 활성은 기존 보고 및 민간요법과도 잘 일치하며, 홀아비꽃대 및 방기 추출물의 항여드름 균 활성은 본 연구에서 처음으로 확인하였다. 고삼을 대상으로 한 활성물질 분리결과, kuraridin과 kurarinone의 주요 활성물질임을 확인하였다. 본 연구결과는, 안정성이 확보된 식물추출물로부터 새로운 피부여드름 치료제 개발이 가능함을 제시하고 있으며, 현재 고삼 추출물 및 활성물질의 세포 독성 및 작용기전에 대한 연구가 진행중이다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.23-40
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• 2012

The vascular plants of major sites in Changwon-si were listed 456 taxa (9.3% of all 4,881 taxa of vascular plants); 112 families, 293 genera, 371 species, 2 subspecies, 66 varieties and 17 forms. The vascular plants of Changwon-cheon were listed 133 taxa, Junam reservoir were listed 90 taxa, Seongju-sa were listed 293 taxa, and Yungji park were listed 164 taxa. Divided into 456 taxa; woody plants were 160 taxa (35.1%) and herbaceous plants were 296 taxa (64.9%). Furthermore, therophytes (Th) were 111 taxa (24.3%), hemicryptophytes (H) were 75 taxa (16.4%), megaphanerophytes (MM) were 63 taxa (13.8%) showed high proportional ratio in life form. Based on the list of rare plants by the Korea Forest Service and Korea National Arboretum, 10 taxa (1.8% of all 571 taxa of rare plants); Aristolochia contorta (LC), Euryale ferox (VU), Melothrua japonica (LC), Utricularia pilosa (CR), Hydrocharis dubia (LC), Carex idzuroei (DD), Acorus calamus var. angustatus (LC), etc. Based on the list of endemic plants by the Korea National Arboretum, 10 taxa (3.0% of all 328 taxa of endemic plants); Salix pseudolasiogyne, Philadelphus incanus, Indigofera koreana, Lespedeza ${\times}$ maritima, Stewartia pseudocamellia, Weigela subsessilis, Carex okamotoi, etc. Based on the list of specific plants by floral region were total 43 taxa (4.0% of all 1,071 taxa of specific plants); 4 taxa (Euryale ferox, Hydrocharis dubia, Carex idzuroei, etc.) in class IV, 9 taxa (Ilex crenata, Acer palmatum, Stewartia pseudocamellia, Melothria japonica, Fatsia japonica, etc.) in class III, 3 taxa (Caltha palustris var. membranacea, Nymphoides indica, etc.) in class II, 26 taxa (Cyrtomium fortunei, Chloranthus japonicus, Quercus variabilis, Ulmus parvifolia, Aphananthe aspera, etc.) in class I. Based on the list of naturalized plants, 48 taxa (Rumex crispus, Chenopodium album var. album, Amaranthus patulus, Phytolacca american, Brassica juncea var. integrifolia, Potentilla paradoxa, Robinia pseudoacacia, Euphorbia maculata, Oenothera odorata, Cuscuta pentagona, Veronica persica, Plantago lanceolata, Diodia teres, Helianthus tuberosus, Dactylis glomerata, etc.), naturalization rate was 10.5% of all 456 taxa of vascular plants and urbanization index was 15.0% of all 321 taxa of naturalized plants. Ecosystem disturbing wild plants were 3 taxa (Rumex acetocella, Solanum carolinense, Ambrosia artemisiifolia).