• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chinese herbs

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Studies on the Development of Rise with Plant Extracts for Enhancing Growth Rate (생약추출물을 이용한 키크는 쌀 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ra Jeong Chan;Kim Jeong Ho;Lee Jong Eun;Park Hyeong Geun;Kim Sung Hun;Kang Kyung Sun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.815-818
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    • 2003
  • Various kinds of chinese herbs have been known as to promote growth rate of animals. We investigated the growth promoting effect of the selected plants by using fish and rats as experimental animals. In a preliminary test by using fish, Eleutherococcus senticosus and Artemisia capillasis were found to be effective. Based on this result, we manufactured the mixture of plant extracts and applied this mixture to rice, named as Kiwoomi/sup TM/. When we administered Kiwoomi/sup TM/ to rats, it was found to be effective in growth promotion. Kiwoomi/sup TM/ - administered group showed 49.3% (0.75g/kg B.W.) and 52.3% (1.59/kg.B.W.) growth promotion, respectively. On the other hand, Control group showed 46.2% growth promotion. This growth promotion was supported by increase of GH and IGF-1 level in the Kiwoomi/sup TM/- administered group. From these results, we suggest that this functional rice could be helpful for growing children.

A Korean Medicine Literature Review on Acne External Medicines (여드름 외용제에 관한 한의학 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Won Yung;Kim, Dong Hee
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2017
  • As social interest in acne treatment has grown, various external preparations have been developed and studied. So, we investigated the external prescription which can treat acne in medical classics, then reviewed and divided it by dynasty. The data for analysis of Herbal formula was taken from 'medicine Dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions(中醫方劑大辭典)'. 31 external medicines were searched, 3 were before song(宋) dynasty, 11 were Song(宋) dynasty, 11 were Yuan(元) dynasty, 7 were Ming(明) dynasty and 7 were Qing(淸) dynasty. The recipe and usage were only making them pill(丸) and paste(膏) using grinded medicinal herbs, then rubbing to face. As the age developed, unique manufacturing process(i.e fermentation method), and usage(i.e time-based usage, herbal medicine extracts for wash) were proposed. The external application with oriental medicine for acne used with Angelicae Gahuricae Radix(n=12), Bletillae Rhizoma(n=8), Syzygii Flos, Saposhnikoviae Radix(n=7) and so on. In particular, Bletillae Rhizoma was searched with high frequency in this study, but it was not included or studied in patent composition. The results of this study will provide basic data for future experiments and clinical studies.

A Study on the Nature of medicinals in Rhymes of Medical books in Chosun dynasty (조선 의서 중의 약성가(藥性歌)에 대한 연구 - "제중신편", "의종손익"을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Chae-Kun;Yoon, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This paper is written to identify the origin of the nature of medicinals in Rhymes(藥性歌) in Korean medical books and to analyze their creativity. Methods : We analysed the nature of medicinals in Rhymes contained Chinese and Korean medical books. Results : The Korean medical book New Edition on Universal Relife(濟衆新編), published by Chosun government, recorded the nature of medicinals in Rhymes Recovery from All Ailments(萬病回春) mostly untouched. It can be evaluated the early model of Chosun's nature of medicinals in Rhymes. New Edition on Universal Relife, Gains and Losses of Medical Orthodoxy(醫宗損益) added new rhymes using familiar herbs and vegetables got easily, most new rhymes founded medicinal part of Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine (東醫寶鑑). Conclusions : The nature of medicinals in Rhymes is an approach to simplify and improve access on herbal medicine, and is quoted in various forms throughout medical books of Chosun. The entitling it as 'scientific research of herbal medicine based on the nature of medicinals in Rhymes' can clearly be seen as description about superficial result, to persist the decadence of Chosun medicine.

Effects of Mugwort, Dried Orange Peel and Duching on Lipid Metabolism in Hyperlipidemia Rats (쑥 , 진피, 두충이 고지혈증 흰쥐의 체내 지질대사에 미치는 영향)

  • 김지현
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.895-903
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    • 1997
  • This study was performed to investigate the influence of dietray food from the three CHinese medicinal herbs(Mugwort, Dried organge peel and Duchung) on lipi d metabolism in rats. Male rats of Sprague-Dawley strain were divided into four dietary groups(Cellulose (CL), Mugwort(MW), Dried organge peel9OP), Duchung(DC)) after three weeks of hyperlipidemic dieting and were fed ad libitum each of the experimental diets for six weeks. The fiber sources of the experimental diets were prepared by drying and milling mugwort, orange peel, duchung and cellulose. Each of the Fiber sources was mixed into the diet to achieve 10g% levels of total dietary fiber. Levels of apparent fat absorption exhibited a significant decrease in the MW and DC groups. The OP group also showed a decreasing trend, but to a lesser extent. The levels of serum total lipid were not significantly different among the four experimental groups. Total serum cholesterol levels were significantly lower in the OP grop that in both the CM and MW group. Serum TG and LDL-cholesterol levels were significantly higher in the DL group than other groups. Serum HDL-cholesterol levels were significantly levels were significantly lower in the CL group than in the other groups. Total lipid and total cholesterol in liver were significantly higher in the CL group than in the other groups. Total lipid and total cholesterol in feces displayed a significantly increase in the MW and DC groups when compared with the CL group. The OP group also showed an increase compared to the CL group.

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A study on the classification system of herbology

  • Jang, Woo-Chang;Jeong, Chang-Hyun;Baik, Yoo-Sang;Mohk, In-Seok;Kim, Me-Riong;Kim, Yun-Ji
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.447-458
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    • 2008
  • This paper reviews the historic origin and traits of the classification system used in current Korean herbology textbooks. By reassessing its value, it proposes the most relevant path for future revisions and supplementations. Through an evaluation of the history of the modern style of classification in terms of its efficacy and statistic analysis of the distribution of individual herbs in each category, this paper shows how the classification systems of Korean herbology textbooks were influenced by contemporary Chinese herbology, particularly that of the Cheong [淸] Dynasty. An examination of the academic background, strengths and weaknesses of each classification system demonstrates the need for future research on classification systems to concentrate on resolving the following issues: how well the setting and composition of each classification system reflects reality, and how closely it is connected to related sciences such as etiology and pathogenesis, prescriptionology, and diagnosis.

Binding affinity of some herbal extracts on the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype 1 $(mAChR-M_1)$ (수종 생약추출물의 muscarin성$(M_1\;type)$ acetylcholine 수용체$(mAChR-M_1)$에 대한 친화력 검색)

  • Kim, Young-Sup;Kim, Jeoung-Seob;Kim, Seong-Kie;Heor, Jung-Hee;Lee, Byung-Eui;Ryu, Shi-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.32 no.3 s.126
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2001
  • The water extracts of 82 Korean medicinal herbs were examined for the binding affinity on the recombinant human muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype 1 $(mAChR-M_1)$ produced from the CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovary) cell line. Of those tested, the extracts of Coptidis Rhizoma, Phellodendri Cortex, Hedyotis Herba and of Terminariae Fructus were found to exhibit a significant competition with $[^3H]$ N-methyl-scopolamine for the specific binding to $mAChR-M_1$ in a dose dependent manner, respectively.

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Chemical Composition of Salicornia Herbacea L.

  • Min, Jin-Gi;Lee, Doo-Seog;Kim, Tae-Jin;Park, Jeong-Heum;Cho, Tae-Yong;Park, Dong-In
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 2002
  • To get basic data for the utilization of S. herbacea L. as a raw material in food and Chinese herbs, chemical compositions of its leaves, stem and root were investigated. Leaves had the highest level of moisture and the lowest bevel of total sugar. The crude protein and crude lipid contents of the stem were similar to those of the root. Crude ash and salt contents (dry basis) in leaves were considerably higher than those of the stem and root. Total amino acid contents of leaves, stem and root were 1,270 mg/100 g, 1,525 mg/100 g, and 1,569 mg/100 g, respectively. Although the amino acid compositions of loaves, stein, and root were different, their major amino acids were glutamic acid, leuicine, isoleucine and aspartic acid. The rich minerals in leaves, stem and root were Na, K and Ca.

An Investigative Study of the Origin of Sasang constitutional medicine's formula through checking the 10-13th Century Chinese medical text database - focused on Soum type's formula (데이터베이스를 이용한 소음인 처방과 금원 시기 처방 비교)

  • Kim, SeongHo;Lee, ByungWook;Kim, KiWook
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2021
  • Lee Jema said in his book, Dongui Susebowon, that the prescriptions for Soum constitutional type were already developed by doctors during the Song Jin Yuan China around 10th-13th century. Those prescriptions were common techniques that were used throughout the East Asian region. Among them, Lee Jema specially selected some candidate formulas and modified them according to his constitutional theory. This study investigated how similar his modified prescriptions to original formulas through database[ancient formula database] analysis. 24 out of 24 Soum prescriptions selected meaningful ingredient herbs from the original formula. A 50% or higher concordance rate compared to the original formulas. There are only 9 treatment prescriptions that cannot be checked in the ancient formula database. A future task will be to reveal the practical meanings of the ingredients Lee Jema adjusted for the Soum constitutional type patients.

Construction of a Ginsenoside Content-predicting Model based on Hyperspectral Imaging

  • Ning, Xiao Feng;Gong, Yuan Juan;Chen, Yong Liang;Li, Hongbo
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to construct a saponin content-predicting model using shortwave infrared imaging spectroscopy. Methods: The experiment used a shortwave imaging spectrometer and ENVI spectral acquisition software sampling a spectrum of 910 nm-2500 nm. The corresponding preprocessing and mathematical modeling analysis was performed by Unscrambler 9.7 software to establish a ginsenoside nondestructive spectral testing prediction model. Results: The optimal preprocessing method was determined to be a standard normal variable transformation combined with the second-order differential method. The coefficient of determination, $R^2$, of the mathematical model established by the partial least squares method was found to be 0.9999, while the root mean squared error of prediction, RMSEP, was found to be 0.0043, and root mean squared error of calibration, RMSEC, was 0.0041. The residuals of the majority of the samples used for the prediction were between ${\pm}1$. Conclusion: The experiment showed that the predicted model featured a high correlation with real values and a good prediction result, such that this technique can be appropriately applied for the nondestructive testing of ginseng quality.

Research Trends of Animal Experiment on the Herbal Medicine Treatment for Endometriosis (자궁내막증의 한약 치료에 대한 동물 실험 연구 동향)

  • Ji-Young, Lee;Deok-Sang, Hwang;Jin-Moo, Lee;Chang-Hoon, Lee;Jun-Bock, Jang
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the research trends of animal experiment on the herbal medicine treatment for endometriosis over the past 10 years. Methods: We searched the databases (Pubmed, Embase, Science-on) with terms as endometriosis, Korean medicine, herbal medicine and Chinese medicine. Among the results, we reviewed studies published from 2013 to 2022. Results: 26 studies were selected and analyzed. 8 single herbs and 18 complex formula were used in these studies. The most commonly used herbal medicine for endometriosis was Paeoniae Radix. Each studies showed that herbal medicine had significant effect on treating endometriosis. Conclusions: These results suggest that treating endometriosis with herbal material is effective in inhibiting ectopic lesion and angiogenesis, increasing pain threshold and apoptosis. Further research should be conducted to verify its therapeutic mechanisms and effectiveness.