• 대한가정학회지
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• 제50권5호
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• pp.25-38
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• 2012

Drawing on social and cultural capital theory, the study investigates the influences of social capital and cultural capital on the academic achievement of children in out-of-home care. We collected data from 494 children living in out-of-home services, including institutional care facilities, foster care homes, and group homes. To analyze the collected data, a multiple regression analysis method was used. In addition, the IV (instrumental-variables) estimation was utilized to rule out the possibility of reverse causality. The level of children's social capital was measured through children's relationships with parents and friends, parental monitoring, etc. The level of children's cultural capital was measured by their cultural activities, such as going to museums, and playing musical instruments. Children's personal characteristics and placement history in out-of-home services were used as control variables. We found that among personal characteristic variables, self-esteem, depression and anxiety, and delinquency affected the academic achievement of the children. Cultural capital, but not social capital, positively affected the level of academic achievement of the children. Based on the study results, implications for child welfare practice were discussed.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.563-572
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to analyze on child counseling service of child welfare policy in Korea. Child counseling services are the most primary services in child welfare. The services have a function of supporting and reinforcing children, so they can grow positively through a desirable relationship with their parents in their family. As child welfare facilities operated politically in Korea, we discussed in this study about the current status of public/private child counseling centers. Through such discussion, we analyzed the current child counseling works in Korea and suggested a future direction of such works. The main results obtained were as follows. First, There were 41 guidance centers for children in Korea, and public guidance centers were 6, and private 35. Second, There were much more guidance centers in Holt Children's Services than in any other centers. Third, In terms of the occurrence of the cases, common children were about 56%, and nonintervention of abuse children were about 13.7% of the total cases. In conclusion, political and systematic support on the establishment of professional public child counseling centers with specialized experts and facilities must be provided in order to activate universal child counseling services for both protection-needed and ordinary children. Furthermore, such political and systematic support must be provided to the establishment and fluent operation of private child counseling centers.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.17-28
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• 2023

Background: The purpose of this study is to examine the multiple-parallel mediation effects of self-esteem and body-image on the relationship between peer attachment and happiness in children with chronic diseases. In addition, this study aims to provide a basis for supporting psychological services alongside therapeutic services as a way to increase the overall happiness of children with chronic diseases. Design: This study utilized data from the 2020 Panel Study on Korean Children. Methods: The survey method was conducted as a survey by investigators, and the number of cases used in the study was 363. Results: First, children's peer attachment is associated with higher levels of overall happiness. Second, it can see that peer attachment not only increases self-esteem, but also leads to a positive perception of one's own body-image. Third, it can be seen that peer attachment, high self-esteem, and positive perception of body-image increase children's overall happiness. Finally, it can be seen that peer attachment can increase children's happiness through self-esteem and body-image Conclusion: It is thought that a more positive prognosis can be expected when psychological support is provided together with therapeutic treatment in providing medical services for children with chronic diseases.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제69권1호
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• pp.9-32
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• 2017

이 연구의 목적은 1950-70년대 한국 아동복지의 전개 상황을 "동광"이라는 한국 최초의 아동복지전문지를 통해 사회사 관점으로 살펴보는 데 있다. 즉 기독교아동복리회 한국연합회가 1957년부터 1979년까지 발행한 "동광"으로부터 의미 있는 주제를 이끌어내어 사회사 관점으로 해석하였는데, 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 시설중심구호 시기(1957-61)에는 사회편견 속의 고아양육, 외원과 기독교에 치우친 사회사업, 신앙에 기반한 시설중심 케이스워크로 드러났다. 둘째, 가정중심보호 시기(1962-69)에는 사회복지 전반을 고민하며 제도화의 발돋움, 사회사업의 전문성 대두, 시설의 아동과 종사자를 위한 과제, 아동을 위한 실천의 통합화 기대로 나타났다. 셋째, 서비스확대 시기(1970-79)에는 아동의 교육 및 보건 강화, 탈시설화의 거론, 외원기관의 철수 대비, 정부의 소극적 대응으로 분석되었다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.51-75
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• 2013

이 연구는 우리나라 문헌정보학분야의 어린이서비스 연구의 경향을 분석하고 연구의 발전적인 방향을 모색하기 위해 한국문헌정보학회지, 한국도서관 정보학회지, 한국비블리아학회지, 정보관리학회지에 창간호부터 2012년까지 게재된 학술논문 113편을 분석하였다. 연도, 학회지, 연구자, 주제, 연구방법, 연구비 등을 기준으로 논문현황을 분석하였고 연구에서 나타나는 내용과 방법론을 중심으로 개선과제를 살펴보았다. 연구 논문 분석을 토대로 어린이서비스의 발전을 위한 과제로 어린이 도서 연구의 활성화, 어린이서비스 연구 전반의 실효성 제고, 연구의 현장 근접성 강화 등을 제안하였다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.29-40
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• 2004

Three groups of maltreated Korean children (Grades 1 through 3) drawn from Child Protective Services (CPS) agencies were compared to a control group of nonmaltreated children on academic achievement as measured by standardized tests of reading, spelling, arithmetic, and writing. Findings were that maltreated children performed significantly below their nonmaltreated children on the standardized tests, in particular in arithmetic. In first grade, maltreated children did not perform below nonmaltreated children on writing and reading, but maltreated children gradually declined in academic performance in these skills. The older, grade 3, children showed more serious academic problems than the younger children (Grades 1 and 2) on four academic skills. This suggests that early experience of child abuse have a strong affect on children's academic achievement.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.303-325
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• 2011

본 연구는 도서관의 어린이 서비스에 대한 연구가 앞서 활발하게 진행된 북미와 우리나라의 연구동향을 비교 분석하여, 향후 우리나라 문헌정보학계의 연구주제 및 연구방향에 대한 시사점을 얻고자 하였다. 학위논문의 분석기간은 1981년부터 2010년까지 30년이며, 한국은 110편, 북미는 89편의 논문을 분석하였다. 학위논문의 초록을 보고 학위논문의 주제를 자료, 서비스, 프로그램, 경영 및 관리, 어린이 행태, 이론 및 역사 등 6가지로 나누어 세부주제별로 다시 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 연도별 학위논문 생산량으로 한국은 최근 연구가 급증하였으며, 북미는 학위논문의 생산이 일정하였다. 둘째, 연구주제로 한국은 프로그램에 대한 연구가, 북미는 어린이 자료에 대한 연구가 약 50%씩을 차지하였다. 셋째, 학위별로는 한국은 석사학위논문이, 북미는 박사학위논문이 약90%를 차지하였다. 넷째, 한국이 북미보다 많은 주제는 프로그램, 서비스, 경영 및 관리 분야였으며, 북미가 한국보다 많이 연구된 주제는 어린이 자료, 어린이 행태, 이론 및 역사 등이었다.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한예방의학회 2002년도 제54차 추계 학술대회 연제집
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• pp.506-507
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• 2002

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.273-281
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• 2005

Purposes: The purposes of this study were to evaluate parent satisfaction with inpatient hospital services in children's hospitals and to identify variables related to parent satisfaction. Method: A descriptive correlation study was conducted. Parents of 165 children who were inpatients in two children's hospitals participated in the study. Data were collected using structured questionnaire at the time of discharge. For statistical analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation analysis were used. Results: The highest parent satisfaction domain was nursing service, and the lowest parent satisfaction domain was hospital service and accommodations. Parents were less likely to be satisfied with hospital facilities, equipment, noise and cleaning and less likely to be satisfied with the lack of information they received and with the lack of communication with health care professionals. Parents with longer length of stay and with older children reported higher satisfaction than their counterparts. Moreover, parent satisfaction was related to their intention to revisit and related to intention to recommend this surveyed hospital over others. Conclusions: Efforts to improve parent satisfaction in children's hospital service and accommodation are needed to improve the quality of health care. Communication by health care professionals with parents and a partnership between parents and health care professionals are necessary to improve quality of care.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.212-222
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was conducted to survey children's health status and need of customized visiting health care services in one province. Methods: The participants in this study were 237 caregivers of infants and preschoolers. Data were collected at the participant's home or public health center. Results: Many of the children did not receive developmental screening tests or dental examinations. In the beneficiary group, the prenatal checkup rate and children's vaccination rate were lower, and caregivers had more health problems than the other groups. On the assessment of home safety, unsafe conditions were more frequently found in the beneficiary group. The caregivers in the beneficiary group showed lower child rearing confidence than the other groups, and wanted customized visiting health care services most in the areas of developmental screening, regular health check-up and counseling, nutritional supplementation, and oral health care. Conclusion: These results indicate that it is necessary for children and parents in poverty to be provided with professional home visiting interventions for the promotion of child health and prevention of developmental problems and diseases. These findings can be used for developing future customized visiting health care service programs for infants and children in this community area.