• 제목/요약/키워드: Chi Square Statistics

검색결과 634건 처리시간 0.024초

치과위생사의 직무스트레스, 감정노동이 지각된 건강상태에 미치는 영향 (The effects of job stress and emotional labor on Perceptive health status of dental hygienist's)

  • 이명선;임희정
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study aims to understand the effects of job stress and emotional labor on perceptive health status of dental hygienist's. And provide basic data by for establishing the plan for the effective management of job stress and emotional labor and the promotion of health. Methods: Self-evaluation questionnaires were surveyed for 441 dental hygienist's who agreed to participate in the survey, using questionnaires used in the preceding study were modified and complemented. We analyzed the data with frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test, chi-square test와 ANOVA, Spearman correlation coefficient by using IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 (IBM Co., Armonk, NY, USA). The significance level for significance was set at 0.05. Results: health status were job stress, emotional labor significant negative correlation. The factors having significant effects on health problem were physical health status, the job culture of job stress, lack of job autonomy, organizational instability, and workplace culture. In addition, social health status was affected by emotional expressionism, relationship conflict, organizational instability, organizational system, and workplace culture. Conclusion: Recognizing the importance of the management of job stress and emotional labor in the working environment to dental clinic and hospital managers and managerial dental hygienists, a dental hygienist health promotion intervention program is needed to mitigate and cope with job stress and emotional labor.

한국 경제활동자의 구강 건강과 자살 생각의 관련성 융합연구 (Convergence Relationship of Oral Health and Suicidal ideation in Korea Economic activity)

  • 박신영
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 경제활동자의 구강 건강과 자살 생각과의 관련성을 알아보기 위해 우리나라 국민건강영양조사의 자료를 바탕으로 연구하여 경제활동자의 자살 예방과 구강건강 증진을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 자료분석은 복합표본 빈도분석, 복합표본교차분석, 복합표본 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통계프로그램 IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0으로 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 구강 건강과 자살 생각과의 관련성은 저작 불편 있는 경우 2.49배로 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 따라서 경제활동자들의 자살생각을 감소시킬수 있는 요인으로 구강건강관리가 필요함을 알 수 있다.

사고분석 및 카이제곱 통계량을 이용한 승강기 안전성제고 방안 (A Study on the Safety Improvement Methodology of Lifts using Chi-Square Statistics)

  • 권순걸;김창은
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2015
  • The number of the lifts installed and used in Korea totals up to 526,676 units as of the end of December 2014, due to the development and urbanization of this country. Since the lift is one of the convenience facilities and especially a kind of essential transportation facilities used by a majority of passengers everyday, it is necessarily required to manage the lift safety. Therefore, this study aims to determine the 5 factors(kinds of lifts, ages of victims, causes of accidents, seasons in accidents, usages of buildings) affecting the types(caught in, trip over, falling, collision) and the injury levels(death, serious injury, minor injury) of the lift accidents based on the analysis of the total victims of 1,514 people due to the 1,146 accidents which have occurred for the past 15 years, and to find the frequency and ratio of each factor in the accidents, and to make a correlation among the factors. As the result of the analysis, it shows that there exists a statistically significant correlation among the factors.

최근 3년간 성인간호학회지 게재 논문의 내용과 경향 분석 (2004-2006년) (The trends of Nursing Research in the Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing)

  • 박연환;이영휘;김옥수;조명옥
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.176-186
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the published articles in the Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing from 2004 through 2006. Methods: Two hundreds and ten articles were analyzed focusing on research methodology and key words using descriptive statistics. Results: The proportion of quantitative research was 88.1%, while the proportion of qualitative research was 5.2%. The majority of the qualitative research design was survey(67.1%). Seventy-four percent of the research had verbal consent and 8% had written consent from the participants. Eight percent of the research provided conceptual framework. The prevailing data collection settings were hospitals(50.5%) and community(37.1%). For the data analysis, 95% used parametric analysis methods; descriptive statistics(26.2%), chi-square test(18.3%), t-test(18%) and ANOVA(17.4%). Key words were categorized into four nursing domain: human, health, nursing, and environment. The most frequently used domain was health. Conclusion: The number of the published articles in the Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing has been increased and quality has been improved compared with the articles published before the 2000 year. Varied research methodology and data analysis methods were utilized.

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성역할정체감에 따른 남성패션의 여성화경향 요인 - 20$\sim$30대 남성을 중심으로 - (The factor of feminization in men's fashion according to Sex Role Stereotype - research about 20's$\sim$30's mens -)

  • 이현지;박옥련
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1027-1035
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factor of feminization in men's fashion according to Sex Role Stereotype of 20's$\sim$30's mens. The investigators surveyed 260 men who aged twenties and thirties in pusan. For data analysis, we used Chi-Square Test, Factor Analysis, Reliability Analysis, T-test and ANOVA along with SPSS 12.0 package. The results of this study were as followings: First, the result of sex role stereotype according to vital statistics was different with age, scholarship, job, and employer. Androginy type and Undiffer type highly showed most variable. That showed the change of Sex Role Stereotype. Second, the result of the factor of feminization in men's fashion according to Sex Role Stereotype was identified as 'pursuit of fashion,' 'pursuit of sense,' 'feminity,' 'secession of sex role.' Third, the result of the factor of feminization in men's fashion according to the vital statistics was different with scholarship, job, and employer. Forth, the factor of feminization in men's fashion according to sex role stereotype was different with 'pursuit of fashion,' 'pursuit of sense,' 'secession of sex role.' Especially, 'pursuit of fashion' and 'pursuit of sense' was importantly understood with the factor of feminization in men's fashion in Androginy type.

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지지벡터기계를 이용한 스팸 블로그(Splog) 판별 시스템 (A Splog Detection System Using Support Vector Systems)

  • 이성욱
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2011
  • 블로그는 인터넷 공간에서 가장 손쉽게 정보 출간, 토론 참여, 커뮤니티 형성하는 수단이다. 그러나 최근에 광고를 유치하거나 페이지 순위를 올리기 위한 목적의 다양한 스팸 블로그가 범람하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 웹 환경에서 이러한 스팸 블로그(Splog)를 자동으로 판별하는 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 먼저 블로그의 HTML을 제거한 후 품사를 부착하였다. 어휘/품사 쌍을 자질로 사용하였으며 카이제곱 통계량을 이용하여 유용한 자질을 선택하였다. 선택된 자질의 가중치를 벡터로 표현한 후, 지지벡터기계(Support Vector Machines)를 학습하여 자동으로 스팸 블로그를 판별하는 시스템을 제안하였으며, SPLOG 데이터 집합으로 실험한 결과 F1척도로 90.5%의 정확률을 얻었다.

수의학회지 논문에 적용된 통계기법의 타당성 평가 (An assessment of statistical errors in articles in the Korean journal of veterinary research)

  • 박선일
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.1187-1196
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the suitability of the statistical techniques employed in papers published in the Korean Journal of Veterinary Research from March 1997 to March 1999 and it is hoped that the critical assessment may be of help to other researchers preparing their works for publication. Of the 246 original papers 94 were included in the analysis. Of 62 papers with the measure of central location and dispersion of data 34 (54.8%) used them correctly : 9 (39.1%) of 23 for t-test ; 1 (33.3%) of 3 for correlation analysis ; 7 (43.8%) of 16 for analysis of variance (ANOVA) ; 5 (62.5%) of 8 for chi-square test ; 44 (71%) of 62 for description of p-value. A number of papers employed ANOVA did not perform subsequent analysis of multiple comparison. Compared to the results of others, relatively higher proportion of papers in the present study was evaluated as appropriate analysis. The reason is that papers described insufficiently on the study design were not included, and evaluation items were restricted to the cases violated seriously inherent assumptions for each statistical technique. Statistical misuse or abuse appeared in the study is due to lack of knowledge on statistics and short of its importance for improvement the quality of paper. Because an inappropriate analysis can lead the readers to misunderstand on findings, observed statistical analyses must be valid, and correctly undertaken. It is suggested that more intensive statistical refereeing are needed, and the communication should be allowed for the controversial points.

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상관관계가 존재하는 등급별 동질성 검정방법 (Class homogeneous tests with correlation)

  • 홍종선;이나영
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2013
  • 신용평가방법에서 등급의 계량화 중 신용등급 변화 검정방법은 등급별로 추정된 예측부도율과 실제부도율과의 동질성을 검정하는 방법으로 한 시점에 대한 이항검정과 카이제곱검정 등이 있고, 여러시점의 정확성을 검증하는 방법으로 정규성검정, 확장된 신호등검정 등이 있다. 본 연구에서는 현실적인 상황을 고려하여 이런 검정방법들이 상관관계가 존재하는 경우에 등급별 동질성 검정방법을 소개하고 이 방법들을 신용평가 이외에 다양한 분야의 자료에 활용할 수 있음을 알아본다.

시뮬레이션에 의한 컨테이너 터미널 물류시스템의 분석에 관한 연구 (BCTOC를 중심으로) (A Study on the Analysis of Container Logistics System by Simulation Method -with reference to BCTOC-)

  • 임봉택;이재원;성경빈;이철영
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 1998
  • For the purpose of building the simulation model on cargo handling capacity in container terminal we composed a model of container logistics system which has a 4 subsystem; cargo handling transportation storage and gate complex system. Several data are used in simulation which were gained through a field study and a basic statistic analysis of raw data on BCTOC from January to Jane in 1998. The results of this study are as follows; First average available ratios of each subsystems were 50% for G/C, 57.5% for Y/T, 56% for storage system and 50% for gate complex. And there were no subsystems occurring specific bottleneck. Second comparing the results of simulation to the results of basic statistics analysis we can verifying the suitability of this simulation model. Third comparing the results of this study to the results of existed similar study in 1996, we were able to confirm the changes of container logistics system in BCTOC.

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Physical Dimensions of Planet-hosting Stars

  • Bach, Kiehunn;Kang, Wonseok
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.85.1-85.1
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    • 2019
  • Accurate estimation of the masses, the ages, and the chemical abundances of host stars is crucial to understand physical characteristics of exo-planetary systems. In this study, we investigate physical dimensions of 94 planet-hosting stars based on spectroscopic observation and stellar evolutionary computation, From the high resolution echelle spectroscopy of the BOES observation, we have analysed metallicities and alpha-element enhancements of host stars. By combining recent spectro-photometric observations, stellar parameters are calibrated within the frame work of the standard stellar theory. In general, the minimum chi-square estimation can be strongly biased in cases that stellar properties rapidly changes after the terminal age main-sequence. Instead, we adopt a Bayesian statistics considering a priori distribution of stellar parameters during the rapid evolutionary phases. we determine a reliable set of stellar parameters between theoretical model grids. To overcome this statistical bias, (1) we adopt a Bayesian statistics considering a priori distribution of stellar parameters during the rapid evolutionary phases and (2) we construct the fine model grid that covers mass range ($0.2{\sim}3.0M_{\odot}$) with the mass step ${\Delta}M=0.01M_{\odot}$, metallicities Z = 0.0001 ~ 0.04, and the helium and the alpha-element enhancement. In this presentation, we introduce our calibration scheme for several hosting stars.

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