• 제목/요약/키워드: Chattering Phenomena

검색결과 18건 처리시간 0.023초

Design of Enhanced Min-Max Control using Feedforward Control

  • Im, Yoon-Tae;Song, Seong-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.312-315
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with robust control problems of linear systems with matched nonlinear uncertainties. In order to handle the uncertainties, a Lyapunov min-max control approach can usually be adopted. By the way, the min-max control input is required to be switched and provokes chattering phenomena which limit the practical implementation. The magnitude of switching control input which cause chattering is dependent on the size of uncertainties. In this paper, it is shown that the magnitude of the min-max control input can be made small using a well-known disturbance observer technique and only considers the disturbance observing errors. The chattering phenomena can be reduced as small as possible by selecting a high diturbance observer gain. The simulations show that the min-max control with a disturbance observer can reduce chattering phenomena much smaller and guarantee much better robust performance rather than the one without a disturbance observer.

  • PDF

역지밸브 채터링 현상 해소방안 연구 (A Study on the Chattering Phenomena of a Check Valve)

  • 유기완;이준신;김태룡
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 2002
  • The cause and the elimination method for the chattering phenomena were investigated in a check valve attached to the exit of an auxiliary cooling water pump in a Korean nuclear powerplant. From the site experiment and the numerical calculation, the incident angle of the disk was so small that it was not able to produce the sufficient lifting force to overcome the gravitational component of the disk weight. Moreover, it turned out that the installation position was not symmetric for the secondary vortical flow generated inside the elbow so that the flow structure had strongly unstable flow characteristics. From this study, the tapping noise and the chattering phenomena were eliminated exactly by changing the incidence angle of the valve disk and the installation position of the calve body.

역지 밸브 채터링 해소방안 연구 (A stydy on the chattering noise elimination of the check valve)

  • 유기완;이준신;김태룡;김경구
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1848-1853
    • /
    • 2000
  • Cause and the elimination method for the chattering phenomena were investigated the check valve attached exit of the auxiliary cooling water pump at a korean nuclear powerplant. From the site experiment and numerical calculation the incident angle of the disk was so small that it was not able to produce the lifting force to overcome the component of disk weight. Moreover, it turned out that the installed position was not symmetric for the secondary vortical flow generated inside the elbow, so that the flow structure had strongly unstable flow characteristics. From this technical support, the tapping noise and the chattering phenomena were eliminated exactly by changing the incidence angle of the valve disk and installed position of the check valve.

  • PDF

슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 새로운 제어계통 설계방법 (A new approach to control system design using sliding mode)

  • 박귀태;곽군평;김동식;주영중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
    • /
    • pp.231-235
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this paper we present a new method to control system design using a sliding mode. The objective of this research is to develop the algorithm for the sliding mode control which is able to remove the chattering phenomena and to reduce the reaching phase. To accomplish this approach we introduce switching dynamics instead of switching logics to obtain the sliding mode. Consequently, we can obtain the new design approach which is much simpler than the VSS theory. And there do not exist chattering phenomena in this method because the obtained control input are continuous. Simultaneously we can reduce the reaching phase by a suitable choice of design factor. Numerical examples are discussed as illustration.

  • PDF

슬라이딩모드를 이용한 다연수계통의 새로운 제어계통 설계방법 (A New Approach to Control System Design for Multivariable Systems Using Sliding Mode)

  • 박귀태;정군평;김동식;임형용
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제38권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper we present a new approach to control system design for multivariable systems using a sliding mode. In the applications of variable structure system (VSS) theory to multivariable systems, there exist some difficulties such as how to determine switching gains and how to reduce chattering phenomena in input and state trajectories. To cope with these drawbacks we introduce switching dynamics instead of switching logics to obtain the sliding mode. Consequently, we can obtain the new design approach which is much simpler than the VSS theory, And there do not exist chattering phenomena in this method because the obtained control inputs are continuous. Hierarchical control concepts are used to the control system design. Numerical examples are discussed as illustrations.

  • PDF

채터링 제거를 위한 유도 전동기의 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 (Design of Sliding Mode Controller for Induction Motor to Remove Chattering)

  • 김성읍;곽군평;안호균
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.240-245
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 전동기의 슬라이딩 모드 제어기가 설계되었다. 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 단점인 채터링 현상을 제거하기 위해 연속치 제어입력이 제안되었으며 제안된 기법으로 고속 마이크로 프로세서인 DSP를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어를 보였다. 슬라이딩 모드하에서의 유도 전동기의 각속도가 지정된 궤적을 추종하도록 동작한다. 실험 결과를 통해 제안된 방법의 유용성을 보였다.

  • PDF

스위칭 동태방정식을 이용한 선형 다변수서보메카니즘에 대한 견고한 제어기 설계 (The robust controller design for linear multivariable servo mechanism using switching dynamics)

  • 박귀태;곽군평;김동식;최중경;주영중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
    • /
    • pp.535-540
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper presents an approach for designing a linear multivariable servo mechanism for the case of constant and time varying disturbances. In this paper, we use an "observer-based" approach to consider the disturbance vector as states of the system and the resulting servomechanism design involves the design of an asymptotic observer which estimates both the actual plant states and the disturbance states. The design makes use of switching dynamics instead of switching logics to obtain the sliding mode and from the switching dynamics we can remove the undesirable chattering phenomena.phenomena.

  • PDF

퍼지 포화함수를 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어의 채터링 현상 개선 (Improvement of Chattering Phenomena in Sliding Mode Control using Fuzzy Saturation Function)

  • 유병국
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.164-170
    • /
    • 2002
  • 슬라이딩 모드 제어방식은 가변구조 제어이론의 하나로서 불확실성을 가진 비선형 시스템에 대한 강인한 특성을 가지고 있지만 제어입력에 채터링 현상을 발생시키기 때문에 그 적용에 한계를 가지고 있다. 채터링을 제거하는 방식에는 여러 가지 방식이 있으나 본 논문에서는 특수한 비선형 함수와 퍼지시스템 이용하여 기존의 고정 경계층 이용방식에 비하여 정상상태 오타를 줄일 수 있는 개선된 채터링 제거전략을 제안한다. 제안된 제어방식에서는 퍼지시스템의 출력변수 상에 설정된 퍼지집합의 구간 범위를 조절함으로써 trade-off관계에 있는 정상상태 오타와 채터링의 크기를 적절히 조절할 수 있다. 제안된 전략의 타당성을 보이기 위해 기존의 고정 경계층 방식을 간단히 분석하고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 이를 비 교 분석 한다.

마커인식과 혼합 비주얼 서보잉 기법을 통한 이동로봇의 자세 안정화 제어 (Posture Stabilization Control for Mobile Robot using Marker Recognition and Hybrid Visual Servoing)

  • 이성구;권지욱;홍석교;좌동경
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제60권8호
    • /
    • pp.1577-1585
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a posture stabilization control algorithm for a wheeled mobile robot using hybrid visual servo control method with a position based and an image based visual servoing (PBVS and IBVS). To overcome chattering phenomena which were shown in the previous researches using a simple switching function based on a threshold, the proposed hybrid visual servo control law introduces the fusion function based on a blending function. Then, the chattering problem and rapid motion of the mobile robot can be eliminated. Also, we consider the nonlinearity of the wheeled mobile robot unlike the previous visual servo control laws using linear control methods to improve the performances of the visual servo control law. The proposed posture stabilization control law using hybrid visual servoing is verified by a theoretical analysis and simulation and experimental results.

산화제 개폐밸브의 극저온 유동시험에서 채터링의 고찰 (A Study on the Chattering under Cryogenic Flow Test of a Oxidizer Shutoff Valve)

  • 이중엽;한상엽;이수용
    • 항공우주기술
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.108-117
    • /
    • 2013
  • 가스발생기용 산화제 개폐밸브는 파일롯 공압으로 포핏을 열고 스프링 힘에 의해 닫음으로써 로켓엔진의 추진제 유량을 제어한다. 현재 개발 중인 산화제 개폐밸브는 액추에이터에서 압력을 제거하면 닫히도록 설계되어 있다. 그러므로 밸브의 성능을 평가하기 위해 밸브가 열리고 닫히는 특성에 따라 힘 평형 상태를 분석할 필요가 있다. 밸브가 닫히기 시작하는 시점의 작동 유체의 압력을 결정하고, 포핏이 열리는 시점의 압력을 결정되어 힘평형이 설계되어 있다. 인증시험 수준에서의 극저온 유동 시험 하에서 채터링 현상은 금속 기밀부에서 다량의 누설이 발생했다. 힘평형 계산을 이용한 산화제 밸브의 채터링이 발생된 시점의 압력은 약 11 bar로 예측 된다.