• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.212-214
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• 2005

The charge-pump circuit which is used to generate higher voltage than the available supply voltage has wide applications such as the flash memory of EEPROM Because the demand for high voltage comes from physical mechanism such as the oxide tunneling, the required pumped voltage cannot be scaled as the power supply voltage is scaled. Therefore, an efficient charge-pump circuit that can achieve high voltage from the available low supply voltage is essential. A new Analog Switch p-well CMOS charge pump circuit without the MOS device body effect is processed. By improve the structure of the circuit's transistors to reduce the threshold voltage shift of the devices, the threshold voltage of the device is kept constant. So, the circuit electrical characteristics are higher output voltage within a shorter time than the conventional charge pump. The propose analog switch CMOS charge pump shows compatible performance of the ideal diode or Dickson charge pump.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.1741-1746
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 기존의 Dickson's charge pump에 개선된 배전압 회로를 조합하여 구성된 고전압 출력에 용이한 전압 증배기 회로를 소개한다. 기존의 charge pump로 얻어진 전압을 승압에 다시 사용하는 구조로 배전압기를 응용하여 전압 증배를 가속화 하면서도 DMOS의 구조적 신뢰성을 저하하지 않도록 회로 구조를 제안하였다. 제안된전압증배기는 3V 입력 전원의 6단 회로 구성으로 약 33V의 출력을 내며 6단 이상의 구성으로 고전압 증배도 가능하다. 제안된 회로의 성능을 평가하기 위해 Magna DMOS 공정을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 하였으며 이론적인 증배와 일치함을 보였여 최소한의 소자 사용으로 고전압 전압 증배가 가능한 새로운 전압 증배기를 제시하였다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2003

We describe a charge pump circuit using VCO (voltage controlled oscillator) for storing information into local memories in neural networks. The VCO is used for adjusting the output voltage of the charge pump to the reference voltage and for reducing the fluctuation generated by the clocking scheme. The charge pump circuit is simulated by using Hynix 0.35um CMOS process parameters. The proposed charge pump operates properly regardless to the temperature and the supply voltage variation.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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• pp.77-80
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• 2000

This paper describes a new method to decide the margin for the sustain voltage of AC PDPs based on the wall-charge distribution. We model the discharge cell and measure the wall-charge when sustain pulses are applied to the AC PDP. The measured wall-charge distribution informs us of the voltage forming the maximum wall-charge which should be chosen as the sustain voltage.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.224-229
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• 2006

Many studies have been done on the application of residual charge measurement in cable degradation diagnosis. In this paper, the behavior of residual charges measured with water-tree degraded XLPE sheets and cable are discussed. At charge injection process, the charge is injected by applying dc voltage as a conventional method, suddenly cut-off ac voltage or impulse voltage. Therefore the residual charge is influenced by the applying process. At charge release process, transient dc current flows when applying ac high voltage and also ac high voltage superimposed to dc low voltage. From the results, new diagnosis method is suggested.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제39권5_6호
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• pp.805-811
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• 2021

Currently, batteries use commonly as energy sources for mobile electric devices. Due to the high density of energy, the energy storage state of a battery is very important information. To know the battery's energy storage state, it is necessary to find out the open state voltage of the battery. The open state voltage calculates with a mathematical model, but the computation of the real time state is complicated and requires many calculations. Therefore, the state observer designs to estimate in real time the battery open-circuit voltage as disturbance including model error. Using the estimated open voltage and applying it to the state estimation algorithm, we can estimate the charge. In this study, we first estimate the open-circuit voltage and design an estimation algorithm for estimating the state of battery charge. This includes errors in the system model and has a robust characteristic to noise. It is possible to increase the precision of the charge state estimation.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.42-49
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• 1992

Charge accumulation characteristics in low density polyethylene (LDPE) has been discussed based upon the internal charge distrubution measured by the pulsed electroacoustic technique. When the negative voltage with respect to earth is applied to the upper electrode, the negative charges near the anode and the positive charges near the cathode are accumulated in LDPE. Also, there was an asymmetric behavior of charge accumulation exhibiting that the charge accumulation near the anode keeps increasing whereas that near the cathode increases first and then decreases. Besides, under the present test conditions the internal charge distrubution becomes stabilized eventually. When the positive voltage with respect to earth is applied to the upper electrode, on the other hand, no such asymmetric charge accumulation was found. Therefore, it can be concluded that the heterocharges are accumulated at the surface region of LDPE subjected to high do voltages and that the begavior of charge accumulation depends on the polarity of do voltage and the position of charge accumulation.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.226-231
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• 2000

In this paper, we present new method to analyze the space charge effect on the electrical characteristics in polymer. It is new measurement system and analysis method that have not reported yet. By using this measurement system, we make observation to space charge accumulated on the surface of polymer at AC voltage, so it is examined to verify the correlation of space charge and partial discharge(PD). In the result of experiment, it can be known that PD pattern is related more closely to space charge accumulated on the surface of polymer than in the inner part, and applied voltage in the air is ruled by this dynamic partial discharge. Also, above critical voltage, the space charge accumulated on the surface of polymer have no effect to the magnitude of PD and the applied voltage in the air. It has been known that the electric power of the dissolution system is proportioned to the frequency and the magnitude of applied voltage, but we can know by this result of the experiment that the efficiency of the dissolution is not related to the rise of voltage above critical voltage.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.696-698
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 기존의 Dickson's charge pump에 개선된 배전압 회로를 조합하여 구성된 새로운 전압증배기 회로를 소개한다. 기존의 charge pump로 얻어진 전압을 승압에 다시 사용하는 구조로 배전압기를 응용하여 전압증배를 가속화 하면서도 DMOS의 구조적 신뢰성을 저하하지 않도록 회로 구조를 제안하였다. 제안된 6단 전압증배기는 3V 전원으로 약 33V의 출력을 내며 6단 이상의 구성으로 고전압 증배도 가능하다. 제안된 회로의 성능을 평가하기 위해 Magna DMOS 공정을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 하였으며 이론적인 증배와 일치함을 보였여 최소한의 소자 사용으로 고전압 전압증배가 가능한 새로운 전압증배기를 제시하였다.

• 한국분무공학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.155-160
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• 2006

Spray characteristics of charge injected 2-fluid nozzle for non-conducting liquid have been studied. Spray current, specific charge and SMD of diesel have been measured. Spray current and specific charge are proportional to applied voltage. Air flow did not effect on spray current and specific charge. SMD decreases as air flow rate increases and decreases as applied voltage increases additionally. Spray angle increases as applied voltage increases. Fine droplets are obtained by charge injected 2-fluid nozzle without charge loss.