• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristics of Service Quality

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Examination of the Gap between Customer's Perception and Foodservice Provider's Perception of Service Quality in Restaurants (외식엽체에서 제공하는 서비스 품질에 대한 고객과 서비스 제공자의 인식의 차이점 분석)

  • 양일선;김성혜;김동훈
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.466-478
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    • 1999
  • A significant gap can exist between what customers expect in foodservice and what service providers deliver to customers. Reducing the gap and enhancing service quality plays a key role in increasing customer satisfaction and repurchase intentions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the personal and operational characteristics that affect the customer perceptions of service quality, to analyze the overall satisfaction and repurchase intention of customers, and to study the service quality gap between customer and foodservice provides. 427 customers and 278 foodservice providers in 82 fast food and family restaurants were surveyed. T-test, ANOVA, Correlation Analysis, and Multiple Regression were used for statistical analysis, The results of this study were as follows: 1) Among the personal characteristics of customers, sex affected the preception of 'General Management' and 'Reputation', and the expense per person showed a correlation with service quality. 2) Among the operational characteristics, the type of restaurant, months since opening, and the number of seats had a significant impact on service quality, while the seat turnover rate showed a negative correlation with service quality. 3) Among the human resource characteristics, the proportion of part-time employees had a negative correlation with service quality, and in general, the training program for full-time employees led to a higher degree of customer perception of service quality. 4) Six dimensions of service quality accounted for 38.39% of customer satisfaction in Multiple Regression. 5) The overall satisfaction of customers willing to repurchase was significantly higher than that of the non-repurchase customers. 6) The operational characteristics explained over 35% for the service quality gap among the customers and the service providers in Multiple Regression.

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Review and Suggestion of Characteristics and Quality Measurement Items of Artificial Intelligence Service (인공지능 서비스 특징 및 품질측정항목의 고찰과 제안)

  • Baek, Chang Hwa;Choe, Jae Ho;Lim, Sung Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.677-694
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate various prior studies on artificial intelligence and to examine the concept and characteristics of various prior studies of existing service quality. And this paper is to study the concept and characteristics of artificial intelligence services and propose suitable quality measurement items. Methods: The research method of this paper is to examine previous research related to existing artificial intelligence and to analyze characteristics related to service quality. Results: This paper examines the concept and characteristics of artificial intelligence service in a new era by examining previous studies related to artificial intelligence and derives quality measurement items. Conclusion: In the future, it is necessary to verify the validity of the quality measurement items of artificial intelligence service. Therefore, it is necessary to elicit and verify the main quality measurement items through the investigation of the expert group.

A Study on the Measurement and Improvement of Service Quality using QFD in the Internet Shoppingmall (QFD를 이용한 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 서비스 품질 측정 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Sang-Chul;Yoo Hae-Rim;Kim Myeong-Suk
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.181-208
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    • 2004
  • By the developing of Internet. the environments of the company have rapidly been changed. Especially. managers in the Internet shoppingmall have been try to provide excellent e-Services to their customers. e-Service i~ defined comprised of all interactive services that are delivered on the Internet uSing advanced telecommunications. information, and multimedia technologies. but according to study of e-Satisfy. com[2000]. customer service through internet is still neither effective nor efficient and poor service will impact on company's profit but excellent service can improve their value and quality of the service or product. In order to customer-oriented e-Services. this study suggested the QFD linked with e-Service quality model for the Internet shoppingmall service system. which can help determine design characteristics being relevant to customer's e-Service quality requirements. this hybrid model have two stages. In the first stage. we do measure service quality and find priorities of service quality attribute by purchase process. and in the second stage. on the basis of priority of e-Service quality attributes, we find design characteristics to maximize customer satisfaction. From this study, we provide internet shoppingmall managers with the implications for improvement of service quality, measuring quality of e-service, providing design characteristics for customer-oriented service quality.

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A Study on the Effects of Bureaucratic Characteristics on Service Quality in Public Libraries (공공도서관의 관료제적 특성이 서비스 품질에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Song, Hyunkyung;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.391-414
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    • 2022
  • This study treats bureaucracy as one of the main systematic characteristics of public libraries and analyzes the effects on performance based on service quality. Doing this analysis, we investigated the service quality of each library by conducting a questionnaire survey from users of eight public libraries in Seoul metropolitan area of South Korea. We also measured the bureaucratic characteristics of the libraries through another questionnaire survey from librarians. Then based on the survey data, it is analyzed how bureaucratic characteristics affect service quality. According to the analysis results, bureaucratic and post-bureaucratic characteristics had causal relationships with service quality. Especially, several combinations of the characteristics affected service quality. In addition, among the characteristics, a system of rules was more important in the relationship with service quality. This study is meaningful to consider bureaucratic characteristics for public library organizations to produce a high-quality service through empirical research.

A Study on the Relation of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in Complex Service System (서비스유형별 복합화에 따른 서비스가치와 고객만족도의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Wook;Lee, Yung-Kwan;Sin, Sun-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.556-564
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of service quality characteristics on customer satisfaction in complex shopping mall. For the purpose of this study, we defined three service quality characteristics of complex shopping mall by correlation, harmony, synergy effect, and analyzed the effect of these quality factors on customer satisfaction. For the analysis of the data, we used exploratory factor analysis and the confirmatory factor analysis and the structural equation modeling method(AMOS 19.0). As the result of this study, we concluded that 2 of 3 service quality characteristics deeply affect on customer satisfaction in complex shopping mall, and suggest that the activation of the quality factors is needed to raise the customer satisfaction.

The Mediating Effect of Psychological Ownership on the Relationship between Job Characteristics and Service Quality (직무특성과 서비스품질의 관계에서 심리적 주인의식의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Kyu-Yong;Song, Jung-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study includes: the relationships between job characteristics and service quality and the mediating effect of the psychological ownership on the relationship between job characteristics and service quality. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were collected from 255 nurses in a university hospital at Ulsan city to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0. and AMOS 18.0. This study reports findings as follows: first, the relationship between the job characteristics and the psychological ownership is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the psychological ownership and service quality. Third, the relationship between the job characteristics and the service quality is positively related. Finally, the psychological ownership played as a partial mediator on the relationship between job characteristics and service quality. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

The Effect of Location Characteristics and Service Quality of Beauty Salon on Customer Satisfaction and Intention to Revisit - Focusing on the Gender Control effect of University Students - (미용실의 입지특성과 서비스품질이 고객만족과 재방문의도에 미치는 영향 - 대학생의 성별조절효과 중심으로 -)

  • Sun-Ju Park
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the effect of beauty service location characteristics and service quality on customer satisfaction and revisit intention, and analyzed the gender control effect of location characteristics and service quality in the relationship with customer satisfaction. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was employed and analysis was conducted to investigate how location characteristics and service quality in beauty service encounters effects customer satisfaction. The results of this study are as follows. First, visibility, which is a location characteristic, was found to have a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Second, professionalism and convenience, which are service qualities, were found to have a significant impact on customer satisfaction. Third, customer satisfaction was found to have a significant effect on the intention to revisit. Fourth, as a result of analyzing the gender control effect in the relationship between location characteristics and service quality with customer satisfaction, the gender control effect was found in all factors.

Analysis of the Service Quality Provided by Foodserice Workers in Restaurants (외식업체의 직원이 제공하는 서비스 품질에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • 양일선;김성혜;김동훈
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.454-465
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    • 1999
  • Consistently delivering good service quality is a complex and dynamic process. In this matter, service differs from tangible products and is highly dependent on the business and service provider. Therefore, efficiently managing the process of delivering service quality can contribute to profits for organization and satisfaction to customers. This study was performed to define service quality, and to investigate the personal and operational characteristics that impacts the service quality provided by foodservice provider. The responses from 278 foodservice providers and 427 customers in 82 fast-food and family restaurants were used in this analysis. Descriptive, Factor Analysis, T-test, ANOVA, and Correlation Analysis were used for statistical Analysis. The Results of this study were as follows : 1) The perception of foodservice provider was significantly higher than that of the customers in most of the 21 service quality attributes. 2) The 6 dimensions derived from Factor Analysis explained 56.8% for service quality. 3) Among the personal characteristics of the foodservice provider, the level of education and the position in the job led to a significant difference in some of the service qualities. 4) The type of restaurant played an important role in foodservice providers'perception of service quality. 5) Month since opening had a negative correlation with 'Atmosphere' and a positive correlation with 'Reputation', while the number of seats showed a positive correlation with 'Atmosphere' and a negative correlation with 'Food'and 'Convenience'. 6) In general, the characteristics of sales had a positive correlation with service quality. 7) The proportion of part-time employees showed a negative correlation with 'Atmosphere' and 'Food', and a positive correlation with 'Reputation'.

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A Study on Major Characteristic Analysis and Quality Evaluation Attributes of Artificial Intelligence Service (인공지능서비스의 특성분석과 품질평가속성에 대한 연구)

  • Baek, Chang Hwa;Lim, Sung Uk;Choe, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.837-846
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to define various concepts, features, and scopes by examining various previous studies on AI services that are completely different from existing services. It also examines the limitations of existing service quality evaluation methods and studies the characteristics by combining them with various cases of new AI services. And this is to derive and propose quality evaluation attributes of AI service. Methods: The concept and characteristics of artificial intelligence were derived through research and analysis of various previous studies related to artificial intelligence. The key characteristics and quality evaluation items were derived through the KJ method and matching based on the keywords and characteristics derived from previous studies and various cases. Results: Based on the review of various previous studies on the quality of artificial intelligence services, this study presents the main characteristics and quality evaluation items of new artificial intelligence services, which are completely different from existing service quality evaluations. Conclusion: The quality measurement model of AI service is very useful when planning and developing AI-based new products or services because it can accurately evaluate the requirements of consumers using the services of the new AI era. In addition, consumers can be recommended a customized service according to the situation or taste, and can be provided with a customized service based on this.

The Importance-Satisfaction Analysis of Service Quality in University (대학교육 서비스품질의 중요도-만족도 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Myung Kyum;Park, Jongwoo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.807-822
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: To increase the competitiveness of the university and improve the quality of education by providing education services that meet the student's satisfaction needs based on the education service quality survey of university students. Methods: A questionnaire consisting of 6 elements and 38 questions was prepared and students were surveyed. The importance and satisfaction ISA analysis was conducted. Results: The results of this study are as follows; there was a difference in the perception of importance and satisfaction by student characteristics regarding the results of educational service quality measurement. Working students need an extra effort in the educational environment and foreign students in student services. Conclusion: The importance of educational service quality-satisfaction survey should be used to identify the factors of educational service quality by student characteristics to improve student satisfaction, improve the quality of education, and support educational services with a strategic approach.