• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristics of Nonlinear Process

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.025초

실규모 하수처리공정에서 동력학적 동특성에 기반한 인공지능 모델링 및 예측기법 (Artificial Neural Network Modeling and Prediction Based on Hydraulic Characteristics in a Full-scale Wastewater Treatment Plant)

  • 김민한;유창규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.555-561
    • /
    • 2009
  • The established mathematical modeling methods have limitation to know the hydraulic characteristics at the wastewater treatment plant which are complex and nonlinear systems. So, an artificial neural network (ANN) model based on hydraulic characteristics is applied for modeling wastewater quality of a full-scale wastewater treatment plant using DNR (Daewoo nutrient removal) process. ANN was trained using data which are influents (TSS, BOD, COD, TN, TP) and effluents (COD, TN, TP) components in a year, and predicted the effluent results based on the training. To raise the efficiency of prediction, inputs of ANN are added the influent and effluent information that are in yesterday and the day before yesterday. The results of training data tend to have high accuracy between real value and predicted value, but test data tend to have lower accuracy. However, the more hydraulic characteristics are considered, the results become more accuracy.

불규칙한 외부 교란이 주기적 가진을 받는 비선형계의 동적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Noise Effect in a Nonlinear System Under Harmonic Excitation)

  • 박시형;김지환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
    • /
    • pp.145-153
    • /
    • 1997
  • Dynamic characteristics are investigated when a nonlinear system showing periodic and chaotic responses under harmonic excitation is exposed to random perturbation. About two well potential problem, probability of homoclinic bifurcation is estimated using stochastic generalized Meinikov process and quantitive characteristics are investigated by calculation of Lyapunov exponent. Critical excitaion is calculated by various assumptions about Gaussian Melnikov process. To verify the phenomenon graphically Fokker-Planck equation is solved numerically and the original nonlinear equation is numerically simulated. Numerical solution of Fokker-Planck equation is calculated on Poincare section and noise induced chaos is studied by solving the eigenvalue problem of discretized probability density function.

  • PDF

확률적 비선형 동적계의 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Stochastic Nonlinear Dynamic System)

  • 남성현;김호룡
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.697-704
    • /
    • 1995
  • The dynamic characteristics of a system can be critically influenced by system uncertainty, so the dynamic system must be analyzed stochastically in consideration of system uncertainty. This study presents the stochastic model of a nonlinear dynamic system with uncertain parameters under nonstationary stochastic inputs. And this stochastic system is analyzed by a new stochastic process closure method and moment equation method. The first moment equation is numerically evaluated by Runge-Kutta method and the second moment equation is numerically evaluated by stochastic process closure method, 4th cumulant neglect closure method and Runge-Kutta method. But the first and the second moment equations are coupled each other, so this equations are approximately evaluated by a iterative method. Finally the accuracy of the present method is verified by Monte Carlo simulation.

비선형 공정을 위한 FCM 클러스터링 알고리즘 기반 퍼지 추론 시스템 (Fuzzy Inference Systems Based on FCM Clustering Algorithm for Nonlinear Process)

  • 박건준;강형길;김용갑
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.224-231
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 비선형 공정을 퍼지 모델링하기 위해 FCM 클러스터링 알고리즘을 기반으로 하는 퍼지 추론 시스템을 소개한다. 비선형 공정에 대한 퍼지 규칙의 생성은 일반적으로 차원이 증가할수록 규칙의 수가 지수적으로 증가하는 문제를 가지고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해, FCM 클러스터링 알고리즘을 이용하여 입력 공간을 분산 형태로 분할함으로써 퍼지 모델의 규칙을 생성한다. 퍼지 규칙의 전반부 파라미터는 FCM 클러스터링 알고리즘에 의한 소속행렬로 결정된다. 퍼지 규칙의 후반부는 다항식 함수의 형태로 표현되며, 각 규칙의 후반부 파라미터들은 표준 최소자승법에 의해 동정된다. 마지막으로, 비선형 공정의 특성 및 성능을 평가하기 위하여 비선형 공정으로는 널리 이용되는 데이터를 이용한다.

Nonlinear Excitation Control Design of Generator Based on Multi-objective Feedback

  • Chen, Dengyi;Li, Xiaocong;Liu, Song
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.2187-2195
    • /
    • 2018
  • In order to realize the multi-objective control of single-input multi-output nonlinear differential algebraic system (NDAS) and to improve the dynamic characteristics and static accuracy, a design method of nonlinear control with multi-objective feedback (NCMOF) is proposed, the principium of this method to arrange system poles, as well as its nature to coordinate dynamic characteristics and static accuracy of the system are analyzed in detail. Through NCMOF design method, the multi-objective control of the system is transformed into linear space, and then it is effectively controlled under the nonlinear feedback control law, the problem to balance all control objectives caused by less input and more output of the system thus is solved. Applying NCMOF design method to generator excitation system, the nonlinear excitation control law with terminal voltage, active power and rotor speed as objective outputs is designed. Simulation results show that NCMOF can not only improve the dynamic characteristics of generator, but also damp the mechanical oscillation of a generator in transient process. Moreover, NCMOF can control the terminal voltage of the generator to the setting value with no static error under typical disturbances.

Hard 분산 분할 기반 추론 시스템을 이용한 비선형 공정 모델링 (Nonlinear Process Modeling Using Hard Partition-based Inference System)

  • 박건준;김용갑
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.151-158
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 Hard 분산 분할 방법을 이용하는 추론 시스템을 소개하고 비선형 공정을 모델링한다. 이를 위해 입력 공간을 분산 형태로 분할하고 소속 정도가 0 또는 1을 갖는 Hard 분할 방법을 이용한다. 제안한 방법은 C-Means 클러스터링 알고리즘에 의해 구현되며, 초기 중심값에 민감한 단점을 보완하기 위해 LBG 알고리즘을 적용하여 이진 분할에 의한 초기 중심값을 이용한다. Hard 분산 분할된 입력 공간은 규칙 기반의 시스템 모델링에서 규칙을 형성한다. 규칙의 전반부 파라미터는 C-Means 클러스터링 알고리즘에 의한 소속행렬로 결정된다. 규칙의 후반부는 다항식 함수의 형태로 표현되며, 각 규칙의 후반부 파라미터들은 표준 최소자승법에 의해 동정된다. 비선형 공정으로는 널리 이용되는 데이터를 이용하여 비선형 공정을 모델링한 후 특성을 평가한다.

Recent Review of Nonlinear Conditional Mean and Variance Modeling in Time Series

  • Hwang, S.Y.;Lee, J.A.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.783-791
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper we review recent developments in nonlinear time series modeling on both conditional mean and conditional variance. Traditional linear model in conditional mean is referred to as ARMA(autoregressive moving average) process investigated by Box and Jenkins(1976). Nonlinear mean models such as threshold, exponential and random coefficient models are reviewed and their characteristics are explained. In terms of conditional variances, ARCH(autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity) class is considered as typical linear models. As nonlinear variants of ARCH, diverse nonlinear models appearing in recent literature including threshold ARCH, beta-ARCH and Box-Cox ARCH models are remarked. Also, a class of unified nonlinear models are considered and parameter estimation for that class is briefly discussed.

  • PDF

다기준하(多基準下)의 혼성고체추진제 최적조성(混成固體推進劑 最適組成)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Optimal Composition for Composite Solid Propellant under Multiple Criteria)

  • 정병희;김기배
    • 산업공학
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper describes a nonlinear goal programming approach to the optimal composition of composite solid propellant taking multiple characteristics into consideration synchronously. The nonlinear goal programming model with response functions, restrictions and the optimal value of each characteristic is developed using Scheffe's "Experiments with mixtures" and preference weighting system. Objective functions are described based on process, performance and assurance characteristics. The systematic approach to optimal composition in this study is proved efficient through a CTPB-AL-AP propellant which is one of composite solid propellant systems.

  • PDF

960MHz 대역 다층구조 VCO 설계 (960MHz band multi-layer VCO design)

  • 이동희;정진휘
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
    • /
    • pp.410-413
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present results of this that design of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonation circuit and the oscillation circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for acquiring EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing multi-layer VCO, Acquired EM characteristics of the circuit pattern was used like real components at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. Finally VCO is simulated at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was DuPont #9599, which is applied for L TCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 1[dBm], the phase noise was 102 [dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of l0[mA]

  • PDF

960MHz대역 다층구조 VCO 설계 (960MHz band multi-layer VCO design)

  • 이동희;정진휘
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.410-413
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present results of this that design of the multi-layer VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator), which is composed of the resonation circuit and the oscillation circuit, using EM simulator and nonlinear RF circuit simulator. EM simulator is used for acquiring EM(Electromagnetic) characteristics of conductor pattern as well as designing multi-layer VCO, Acquired EM characteristics of the circuit pattern was used like real components at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. Finally VCO is simulated at nonlinear RF circuit simulator. The material for the circuit pattern was Ag and the dielectric was Dupont #9599, which is applied for LTCC process. The structure is constructed with 4 conducting layer. Simulated results showed that the output level was about 1[dBm], the phase noise was 102 [dBc/Hz] at 30[kHz] offset frequency, the harmonics -8dBc, and the control voltage sensitivity of 30[MHz/V] with a DC current consumption of 10[mA].

  • PDF