• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel code

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Estimation of Channel States for Adaptive Code Rate Change in DS-SSMA Communication Systems: Part 1. Estimation of Effective Number of Users

  • Youngkwon Ryu;Iickho Song;Taejoo Chang;Kim, Suk-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1996
  • Adaptive code rate change schemes in DS-SSMA systems are proposed. In the proposed schemes, the error correcting code rate is changed according to the channel states. Two channel states having significant effects on the bit error probability are considered: one is the effective number of users, and the other is the fading environment. These channel states are estimated based on retransmission requests. The criterion for the change of the code rate is to maximize the throughput under given error bound.

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Consecutive transition limited code for high-density magnetic recording channel (고밀도 자기기록 채널을 위한 연속적인 천이의 제한을 갖는 코드)

  • 이주현;이재진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12C
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    • pp.1177-1181
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    • 2003
  • The modulation code with the limitation of consecutive transition length is a type of channel codes in high-density magnetic recording channel. When code sequence has two or less successive transitions, the detection performance of channel outputs can be improved. However, the code rate is reduced considerably. We present a rate 7/8 nut-length limited (RLL) code that consecutive transition length of each codeword is limited to 2 (j=2), and j is allowed to be 3 when codewords are connected. In addition, the consecutive zeros of the proposed code is limited to 7 (k=7).

The Performance Analysis of the Concatenated Coding System using Punctured Convolutional Code in the Satellite Channel (위성 채널에서 펑쳐드 콘볼루션 부호를 이용한 직렬연결 부호 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 정호영;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1115-1125
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an efficient concatenated coding scheme under the satellite channel is presented. The performance of this scheme in terms of bit error rate versus energy per information bit over white gaussian noise power density E/N has been evaluated via computer simulation as a function of various system parameters. To achieve accuracy in simulation results, the distortions caused from the satellite channel, such as the nonlinearity of the TWTA(traveling wave tube amplifier), signal distortions of the input and output filters, has been considered. The simulation results show that, through using the 2/3 punctured convolutional code as the inner code of the concatenated code system, the coding rate can be improved more over 16%, while maintaining the same system complexity and bit error performance.

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Performance of COFDM in Underwater Acoustic Channel with Frequency Selective Fading (주파수 선택적 페이딩을 갖는 수중 음향 채널에서 COFDM의 성능)

  • Seo, Chulwon;Park, Jihyun;Park, Kyu-Chil;Yoon, Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, performance of COFDM (Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) which is OFDM with a forward error correction code, is studied in frequency selective fading underwater acoustic communication channel. The OFDM is a multiplexing technique resistant to frequency selective multipath channel. In OFDM, a broadband information signal is transformed into several narrow band signals and transmits narrow band signals whose bandwidths are less than the channel coherence bandwidth. However, its performance is degraded in a specific narrow band signal due to its deep fading by multipath. To mitigate this degradation, COFDM which is OFDM with convolution code as a forward error correction code, is evaluated. The performance of COFDM is found to be better than that of OFDM in multipath channel.

Sign Reversal Channel Switching Method for Space-Frequency Block Code in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System (직교 주파수 분할 다중화 시스템의 공간 주파수 블록 코딩에서의 부호 반전 채널 스위칭 기법)

  • Jung, Hyeok-Koo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a sign reversal channel switching method in space-frequency block code for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system. In case of sending source data on other antenna, it is necessary for the receiver to change combining method according to the channel variation. If one does not know the predefined channel switching sequence, it is not possible to decode the received data precisely. In transmit data symbols' exchanges for a channel switching, data symbols are exchanged according to a format of space-frequency block code. In this paper, we proposes a simple sign reversal method except exchanging data symbols between transmit antennas. It is shown that this method occurs another combining method for a simple encryption in the receiver.

Joint Virtual User Identification and Channel Security En/Decoding Method for Ad hoc Network

  • Zhang, Kenan;Li, Xingqian;Ding, Kai;Li, Li
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2022
  • Ad hoc network is self-organized network powered by battery. The reliability of virtual user identification and channel security are reduced when SNR is low due to limited user energy. In order to solve this problem, a joint virtual user identification and channel security en/decoding method is proposed in this paper. Transmitter-receiver-based virtual user identification code is generated by executing XOR operation between orthogonal address code of transmitter and pseudo random address code of receiver and encrypted by channel security code to acquire orthogonal random security sequence so as to improve channel security. In order to spread spectrum as well as improve transmission efficiency, data packet is divided into 6-bit symbols, each symbol is mapped with an orthogonal random security sequence. Subspace-based method is adopted by receiver to process received signal firstly, and then a judgment model is established to identify virtual users according to the previous processing results. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method obtains 1.6dB Eb/N0 gains compared with reference methods when miss alarm rate reaches 10-3.

A Study on a concatenated RS code and Turbo code for OFDM system over burst noise channel

  • Choi Sang Min;Moon Byung Hyun;Park Jong Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.649-652
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a concatenated RS and Turbo code is proposed for OFDM system over burst error channel. The concatenated code used in this study is a RS(255,2D2) code and a rate 1/2 turbo code. The turbo code uses 2 recursive systematic convolutional (RSC) code as the constituent codes and the parity bit are punctured to get the desired code rate. It is shown by simulation that the conventional OFDM system fails when there exists burst noise. The concatenated RS and turbo code obtains at least 5dB gain over the turbo code at the bit error probability of $10^{-3}$.

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The Concatenated Coding Scheme for OFDM system over burst noise channel

  • Byung-Hyun, Moon;Sang-Min, Choi
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a concatenated RS and Turbo code is proposed for OFDM system over burst error channel. The concatenated code used in this study is a RS(255,202) code and a rate 1/2 turbo code. The turbo code uses 2 recursive systematic convolutional (RSC) code as the constituent codes and the parity bit are punctured to get the desired code rate. It is shown by simulation that the conventional OFDM system fails when there exists burst noise. The concatenated RS and turbo code obtains at least 5dB gain over the turbo code at the bit error probability of 10/sup -3/.

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High-rate LDPC Coded OFDM System for Image Transmission over Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 이미지 전송을 위한 고속 LDPC부호를 적용한 OFDM 시스템)

  • Choi, Sang-Min;Moon, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2005
  • As a class of block codes, LDPC code with any desired code rate and code length is easily constructed. In OFDM system high data transmission is possible, In this paper, we examined the performance of four high-rate(0.75, 0.8, 0.889, 09412) LDPC coded OFDM in image transmission over Rayleigh fading channel. The high-rate of 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system obtained about 12dB gain over the OFDM at BER of $10^{-3}$ over Rayleigh fading channel. Also, the PSNR of code rate 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system at SNR=10dB is given by 18.8047dB where uncoded OFDM system gives 9.7303 dB.

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Serially Concatenated Turbo Code/Turbo Equalizer Detection Method for High Density Optical Storage Channels (고밀도 광 기록 채널을 위한 터보 코드와 터보 등기화를 연접한 데이터 복호 방법)

  • 이준환;이재진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.6B
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    • pp.1068-1073
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a serially concatenated turbo bode/turbo equalizer scheme for optical storage systems. Without modulation coding, a random data sequence is directly passed through the optical channel. In simulation, the channel includes jitter of 15% and AWGN. The densities of the channel are S=4.6 and S=7.0. The code rates of turbo code are 4/5, 8/9 and 16/17. All code rates, the bit error probability is less than 10-5 at 24dB when we and jitter of 15%.

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