• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel assignment

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A Method for Efficient Dynamic Channel Assignment in Mobile Communication Systems based FDMA (FDMA기반 이동통신 시스템에서 효율적인 동적채널할당 방법)

  • Kang, Ki-Joung;Hong, Choong-Seon;Lee, Dae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.2
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2004
  • There is a rapidly growing demand for wireless telecommunication. The restricted number of channels is a significant bottleneck for the capacity of mobile communication systems. Consequently, when assigning the channels to the different base stations, it is desirable to reuse the same channel af much as possible. It is then important to avoid any possible interference between different mobile users, while satisfying the given demand. The objective of this thesis is to develop a hybrid heuristic algorithm to find the channel assignment method for allocating the channels in an efficient way, which does not violate the compatibility constraints. We also show several benchmarking channel assignment problems using proposed channel assignment method for validation in this thesis.

Hierarchical Cellular Network Design with Channel Allocation Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 다중계층 채널할당 셀룰러 네트워크 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Park, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.321-333
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    • 2005
  • With the limited frequency spectrum and an increasing demand for cellular communication services, the problem of channel assignment becomes increasingly important. However, finding a conflict free channel assignment with the minimum channel span is NP hard. As demand for services has expanded in the cellular segment, sever innovations have been made in order to increase the utilization of bandwidth. The innovations are cellular concept, dynamic channel assignment and hierarchical network design. Hierarchical network design holds the public eye because of increasing demand and quality of service to mobile users. We consider the frequency assignment problem and the base station placement simultaneously. Our model takes the candidate locations emanating from this process and the cost of assigning a frequency, operating and maintaining equipment as an input. In addition, we know the avenue and demand as an assumption. We propose the network about the profit maximization. This study can apply to GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication) which has 70% portion in the world. Hierarchical network design using GA(Genetic Algorithm) is the first three-tier (Macro, Micro, Pico) model, We increase the reality through applying to EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility Constraints). Computational experiments on 72 problem instances which have 15${\sim}$40 candidate locations demonstrate the computational viability of our procedure. The result of experiments increases the reality and covers more than 90% of the demand.

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Multi-Cluster based Dynamic Channel Assignment for Dense Femtocell Networks

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Cho, IlKwon;Lee, ByungBog;Bae, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1535-1554
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a novel channel assignment scheme called multi-cluster based dynamic channel assignment (MC-DCA) to improve system performance for the downlink of dense femtocell networks (DFNs) based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) and frequency division duplexing (FDD). In order to dynamically assign channels for femtocell access points (FAPs), the MC-DCA scheme uses a heuristic method that consists of two steps: one is a multiple cluster assignment step to group FAPs using graph coloring algorithm with some extensions, while the other is a dynamic subchannel assignment step to allocate subchannels for maximizing the system capacity. Through simulations, we first find optimum parameters of the multiple FAP clustering to maximize the system capacity and then evaluate system performance in terms of the mean FAP capacity, unsatisfied femtocell user equipment (FUE) probability, and mean FAP power consumption for data transmission based on a given FUE traffic load. As a result, the MC-DCA scheme outperforms other schemes in two different DFN environments for commercial and office buildings.

A New Algorithm for Frequency Channel Assignment in High Capacity Cellular Mobile Communication Systems (대용량 셀룰러 이동통신 시스팀에 있어 새로운 채널할당 알고리듬)

  • Chung, Seon-Jong;Park, Se-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1989
  • A new algorithm for frequency channel assignment in high capacity cellular mobile communication systems is proposed. The algorithm is the advanced type of the fixed channel assignment scheme. It enables calls having all nominal channels busy to be served by adjacent cells have idle channels. Thus, it considerably reduces the blocking probability compared with the fixed channel assignment. Simulation has been performed for a 49-cell system having uniform traffic density hexagonal array as a representative system lay out. Results showed that new algorithm is better than the fixed channel assignment scheme in high capacity cellular mobile communication systems.

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Interference-Aware Channel Assignment Algorithm in D2D overlaying Cellular Networks

  • Zhao, Liqun;Wang, Hongpeng;Zhong, Xiaoxiong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1884-1903
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    • 2019
  • Device-to-Device (D2D) communications can provide proximity based services in the future 5G cellular networks. It allows short range communication in a limited area with the advantages of power saving, high data rate and traffic offloading. However, D2D communications may reuse the licensed channels with cellular communications and potentially result in critical interferences to nearby devices. To control the interference and improve network throughput in overlaid D2D cellular networks, a novel channel assignment approach is proposed in this paper. First, we characterize the performance of devices by using Poisson point process model. Then, we convert the throughput maximization problem into an optimal spectrum allocation problem with signal to interference plus noise ratio constraints and solve it, i.e., assigning appropriate fractions of channels to cellular communications and D2D communications. In order to mitigate the interferences between D2D devices, a cluster-based multi-channel assignment algorithm is proposed. The algorithm first cluster D2D communications into clusters to reduce the problem scale. After that, a multi-channel assignment algorithm is proposed to mitigate critical interferences among nearby devices for each D2D cluster individually. The simulation analysis conforms that the proposed algorithm can greatly increase system throughput.

Neural Network Method for Efficient channel Assignment of Cellular Mobile Radio Network (셀룰러 이동 통신망의 효율적인 채널할당을 위한 신경회로망 방식의 적용)

  • 김태선;곽성식;이종호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.10
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the two-stage neural network method for efficient channel assignment of cellular mobile radio network. The first stage decomposes the region into non-adjacent groups of cells and the second stage assigns channels to the decomposed groups. The neural network model is tested with an experimental system of eighteen channels dedicated for nineteen hexagonal-cell region. When radom call requests of average density of 2 Erl/Cell to 8 Erl/Cell are presented, the real-time channel assignment method reduces the call-blocking rate up to 16% against the existing SCA(Static Channel Assignment) method.

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Cluster-based Minimum Interference Channel Assignment for Multi-Radio Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks (멀티 라디오 멀티 채널 무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반 최소 간섭 채널 할당)

  • Cha, Si Ho;Ryu, Min Woo;Cho, Kuk Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2010
  • Total performance is improved by minimizing the channel interference between links in wireless mesh networks (WMNs). The paper refines on the CB-CA [1] to be suitable for multi-radio multi-channel (MRMC) WMNs. The CB-CA is the cluster-based channel assignment algorithm for one radio three channel WMN based on IEEE 802.11b/g. The CB-CA does not perform the channel scanning and the channel switching between the cluster heads (CHs) and the edge gateway nodes (EGs). However, the use of co-channel for links between CHs and EGs brings the problem of channel interference among many nodes. We propose and evaluate an improved CB-CA algorithm to solve this problem in MRMC WMNs. The proposed algorithm discriminates between transmission channel and receive channel and assigns channels to each interface randomly and advertises this information to neighbor clusters in order to be assigned no-interference channel between clusters. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can minimize the interference between clusters and also improve QoS, since it can use multiple interfaces and multiple channels.

Link Scheduling and Channel Assignment in Multi-channel Cognitive Radio Networks: Spectrum Underlay Approach

  • Nguyen, Mui Van;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.300-302
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we investigate the performance of multi-channel cognitive radio networks (CRNs) by taking into consideration the problem of channel assignment and link scheduling. We assume that secondary nodes are equipped with multiple radios and can switch among multiple channels. How to allocate channels to links and how much power used on each channel to avoid mutual interference among secondary links are the key problem for such CRNs. We formulate the problem of channel assignment and link scheduling as a combinatorial optimization problem. Then, we propose a the optimal solution and show that it converges to maximum optimum in some iterations by using numerical results.

A channel assignment scheme considering traffic characteristics in the CDMA cellular system (트래픽 특성을 고려한 CDMA 셀룰러 시스템에서의 채널 할당 방법)

  • 권수근;조무호;전형구;안지환;조경록
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2817-2827
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a new channel assignment scheme considering traffic characteristics in the CDMA cellular system. The object of proposed method is to reduce the hard handoff of data calls which are very sensitive to transmission errors. In this algorithm, we use three channel assignment policies. First, all of the data calls are assigned to the primary CDMA channel if possible. Second, priority for primary CDMA channel is given to data calls by assigning some primary CDMA traffic channels exclusively for data calls. Third, data calls are assigned to the CDMA channel most served by neighbor cells, when all of the primary CDMA traffic channels are used. A performance analysis shows the minimum soft handoff probability of data calls in handoff which is guarantied any cellconfiguration is increased above 40% by the adopting proposed algorithm.

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Efficient Channel Assignment Scheme Based on Finite Projective Plane Theory

  • Chen, Chi-Chung;Su, Ing-Jiunn;Liao, Chien-Hsing;Woo, Tai-Kuo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.628-646
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a novel channel assignment scheme that is based on finite projective plane (FPP) theory. The proposed scheme involves using a Markov chain model to allocate N channels to N users through intermixed channel group arrangements, particularly when channel resources are idle because of inefficient use. The intermixed FPP-based channel group arrangements successfully related Markov chain modeling to punch through ratio formulations proposed in this study, ensuring fair resource use among users. The simulation results for the proposed FPP scheme clearly revealed that the defined throughput increased, particularly under light traffic load conditions. Nevertheless, if the proposed scheme is combined with successive interference cancellation techniques, considerably higher throughput is predicted, even under heavy traffic load conditions.