• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic history

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Development History and Trend of High-Capacitance Multi-layer Ceramic Capacitor in Korea (우리나라 고용량 MLCC 기술 개발의 역사와 전망)

  • Hong, Jeong-Oh;Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Hur, Kang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2009
  • MLCC (Multi-layer Ceramic Capacitor) is the most important passive component in electronic devices such as HHP, PC and digital display. The development trend of MLCC is a miniaturization with increasing the capacitance. In this paper, a development history of the high capacitance MLCC in Korea was introduced, and the necessity of the finer $BaTiO_3$ was explained in the viewpoint of the issued electrical and dielectric properties of high capacitance MLCC. The bottleneck technologies to realize the high capacitance was shortly introduced, followed by the prediction of the development trend of MLCC in near future.

Cooling Speed Effects of Fluoride Glasses (불화 유리의 냉각 속도 효과)

  • 류선윤
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 1995
  • The properties of the glasses are not dominantly dependent on the chemical composition, temperature, and pressure but also on the thermal history. For example, electrical, thermal, optical, and mechanical properties are all known to be strongly dependent on the thermal history. Fluoride glasses have received a great deal of attention as candidate materials for an infra-red transmitting medium. A series of fluoride glasses and fibers were prepared under a nitrogen atmosphere. Thermal history effects of the fluoride glass fibers associated with the fast cooling rate employed during the fiber drawing process were discussed in terms of the glass temperatures and the fictive temperatures on the basis of the results obtained from the Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) measurements of the fiber and bulk forms of the same chemical composition.

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Thermal Fatigue Life Prediction of Alumina by Finite Difference Model (유한 차분 모델을 이용한 알루미나의 열피로 수명 예측)

  • 이홍림;한봉석
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 1993
  • Thermal history and thermal stress of alumina specimen, which occured from thermal shock process, were calculated by finite difference method. Stress intensity factor and crack growth in cyclic thermal fatigue were calculated from single thermal shock temperature history and thermal stress. Cyclic thermal life were estimated by bending strength after cyclic thermal shock under critical thermal shock temperature. Calculated stress intensity factor was compared with real experimental thermal fatigue life of specimen. Fatigue life until critical stress intensity factor and real experimental result were comparable.

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Making a Linguistic Connection for Interdisciplinary Research between Conservation Science and Ceramic History: The Case of 『Analytical Report of the Royal Kiln Complex at Gwangju in Gyeonggi Province』 (융합적 연구를 위한 도자기 보존과학과 도자사학 언어의 접목: 『경기도 광주관요 종합분석 보고서』를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jiho
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.578-590
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    • 2020
  • During the 1960-1970s, a group of ceramic conservation scientists and ceramic historians in South Korea came together and established their own disciplines. While the two disciplines share the same ceramics as the subjects of their research, there has been little interaction between the two as their research outputs are articulated in remarkably different languages. This paper aims to address the following questions by using a case study that focuses on the research on white porcelains centered on the project of Gyeonggi Museum and a series of studies conducted by one of the museum's project research teams. First, what are the characteristics of and differences between the explanation styles of the two disciplines that share the same research subjects of ceramics? Second, why has the communication between the two disciplines become difficult? Third, if there can be a trading zone wherein the two disciplines would be able to communicate again, what would be its epistemic conditions? The focus of this paper is the relationship between scientific data and ordinary language, which the two disciplines have shared from their inception. By analyzing the relationship, I first argue that, as the analytical techniques of conservation science have become more developed, conservation science's data have gradually lost its relevance in ceramic history, in spite of a shared common language between them; Second, I argue that by recovering the import of shared language again, the scientific data can be placed in a different practical context, providing novel interpretations that are relevant and often consequential to ceramic history.

Ionic Conductivity Change Depending on Thermal History in PEO-LiC$lO_4$ Polymer Electrolytes (PEO-LiC$lO_4$ 고분자 전해질의 열적 이력에 따른 이온 전도성 변화)

  • 최병구
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.455-459
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    • 2004
  • Ionic conductivities of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-based electrolytes are in a considerable inconsistency in many papers, varying more than three orders of magnitude for just same compositions. In PEO-salt-ceramic composite electrolytes, it has been also reported that the conductivity can be variant by almost three orders of magnitude according to thermal treatment and it has been regarded as a consequence of polymer-ceramic particle interaction. In this paper, we present a more systematic study on the change of ionic conductivity for ceramic-free PEO$_{10}$LiClO$_4$ polymer electrolytes, and found that the ionic conductivity can be variant more than hundred times according to thermal history. The slow recrystallization kinetics of PEO polymer is discussed to be responsible for the thermal history effect. Present results reveal that the effect of ceramic filler is not a main cause of the conductivity relaxation phenomenon.n.

Polymer meets ceramic: Polymer-driven advancement of ceramic 3D printing technology (고분자와 세라믹의 만남: 고분자를 통한 세라믹 3D 프린팅 기술의 발전)

  • Cha, Chaenyung
    • Ceramist
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.4-15
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    • 2020
  • The recent advances and popularity of 3D printing technology have centered around building polymerbased 'plastic' materials, due to their low cost, simple and efficient processing, and mechanical toughness. For this reason, printable polymers are actively recruited to create 'ceramic resins' that allow more facile fabrication of ceramic materials that are difficult to print directly. Herein, a brief history and the current state of ceramic 3D printing technology aided by polymer is summarized. In addition, a new ceramic 3D printing technology using polymer-derived ceramics (PDC) is also introduced.

Analysis of Korea Buncheong ware by Bunjang (White slip) technique

  • Kim, Hae-Jin;Ro, Hae-Sin;Kim, Won-Seok
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2013
  • Bunjang is one of the oldest and the best known traditional pottery technique in the Korean ceramic history, which still remains popular today. This research designed for understanding origin and changing history of Bunjang, Birth of Buncheong ware, Definition of Buncheong ware, process of Bunjang, Texture of clay, Glaze, and firing, form, decorative pattern, technique of Bunjang, CIngredients and Raw material: Proportion of raw materials. Bujang technique that can be called beginning of modern ceramic art in Korea, in this research, we can recognize the aesthetic value of Bujang and how modern ceramic artists are going to take advantage of Bunjang technique for their own use.

Fabrication of Multicrystalline Machinable Ceramics (다결정상 Machinable Ceramics의 제조)

  • 김재국;양삼열;정창주
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.793-802
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    • 1991
  • The multicrystalline machinable ceramics was fabricated by melting method using domestic pyrophyllite. After determination of optimum crystallization temperature and time from results of DTA, XRD and SEM, base glasses were heat treated by 2-step schedule. Main crystalline phases identified by XRD, EDX were Na-fluorophlogopite, ${\beta}$-spoduemen and ${\alpha}$-cordierite, and the crystallization condition of these crystals was varied with chemical composition, thermal history and nucleation agents. The thermal, chemical properties of prepared samples were excellent.

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The Effect of Cyclic Loading History on the Creep of $SiC_f/Si_3N_4$ Fiber-reinforced Composite (사이클 하중이력이 $SiC_f/Si_3N_4섬유강화 복합재료의 크리프에 미치는 영향)

  • 박용환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2000
  • The influence of cyclic loading history on the creep behavior of the 30 vol% hot-pressed $SiC_f/Si_3N_4copmposite was experimentally investigated at $1200^{\circ}C$. The duration of loading/unloading had great effects on the creep behaviors. The short term duration cyclic loading history test results showed significant reduction in the primary and steady-state creep rates. For example, 300sec loading/300sec unloading history resulted in 70% lower steady-state creep rate than that of the continuous loading. However the long term duration cyclic loading history test results showed little change in creep rates compared to those of the continuous one. The reason for the significant change in the short term duration cycles was estimated due to the change in the stress redistribution between the fiber and matrix during the creep recovery in the primary stage.

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Bending Creep and Creep Fracture of Sintered Alumina under High-Temperature (알루미나의 고온 굽힘크리프 및 크리프 파괴)

  • 김지환;권영삼;김기태
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 1994
  • The creep behavior and creep fracture of sintered alumina at high temperature were investigated under four point flexural test. Steady-state creep behavior was observed at low bending stress and primary creep until fracture was observed at hish bending stress. The loading history of bending stress did not affect on steady-state creep rate. Intergranular fracture was dominant for fracture of alumina at room and high temperature. However, transgranular fracture was dominant on creep of alumina under high temperature by nucleation and growth of microcracks due to residual flaws or cavities in the material.

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