• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic body

Search Result 489, Processing Time 0.491 seconds

The Study on the Production of Reaction Bonded Aluminum Oxide by Using Microwave Energy (마이크로파 에너지를 이용한 저수축 반응소결 알루미나의 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 박정현;안주삼
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.227-233
    • /
    • 1995
  • By using homestyle microwave oven, Al-Al2O3 powder mixture could be oxidized and sintered into Al2O3 body. The differences in powder characteristics among the differently processed raw materials affect the oxidation and sintering behaviours, and these effects were more pronounced in case of microwave oven than of conventional furnace. Al-Al2O3 powder mixture was oxidized and sintered within 2hrs, which could save both processing time and energy.

  • PDF

Sintering of Magnesia During Hot Pressing (Hot Press에 의한 마그네시아의 소결)

  • 오기동
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-156
    • /
    • 1982
  • The behavior of magnesite during hot pressing is studied from 80$0^{\circ}C$ to 110$0^{\circ}C$ by Knoop hardness test, X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy. The growth of magnesia crystallite in magnesite is observed at 110$0^{\circ}C$ and crystallite size is about 2 microns. It is also observed that hot pressing showes enhanced sinterability comparing to ordinary pressure-less sintering. The magnesia body with 95 per cent of theoretical density is obtained by hot pressing at relatively low temperature such as 110$0^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fast-firing Body with Natural Wollastoitne (천연 규회석을 이용한 신속소성소지 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 안영필;최의석;김복희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 1982
  • As raw materials wollastonite, kaolin and pyrophyllite were used to synthesize mullite, anorthite and pseudowoll-astonite which were known as low thermal expansion substance. Increasing the amount of wollastonite in the composition resulted in a linear thermal expansion behavior. However, the increases of pyrophyllite indicated the relatively unstable themmal expansion behavior, because the phase transition occured in quartz of the pyrophyllite compositon. To lowering sintering temperature feldspar (Kebook and Anyang) were added in the composition that showed the linear thermal expantion behavior, and over 50'C were lowered.

  • PDF

Sintering Behavior of Ultra-fine Hydroxyapatite Powders Synthesized by Hydrothermal Reaction (수열반응으로 합성한 Hydroxyapatite 초미분말의 소결특성)

  • 최재웅;조성원;최상홀
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1265-1270
    • /
    • 1994
  • Ultra-fine hydroxyapatite powder were synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction at 10 atm, 3 hrs of Ca(OH)2 suspension with (NH4)2HPO4 solution, and were characterized sintering behavior. Sintered bodies of hydroxyapatite powders which synthesized by hydrothermal reaction method has less weight loss, less sintering shrinkage and superior mechanical property, and was more dense than sintered bodies of hydroxyapatite powder which synthesized by wet method. Sintered bodies were hydroxyapatite single phase. When soack in Ringer's solution for 2 weeks, hydroxyapatite powders preserved hydroxyapatite and sintered body absorbed trace of Ca2+ ion with soaked time.

  • PDF

Graphitization of Petroleum Cokes by Aluminum Catalyst (Aluminum 촉매에 의한 석유 Cokes의 흑연화)

  • 염희남;김경자;정윤중
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.6
    • /
    • pp.677-684
    • /
    • 1995
  • The effect of catalytic graphitization of petroleum cokes by the addition of aluminum were investigated. The degree of graphitization carbon body only fired at 230$0^{\circ}C$ was 0.5. But when the aluminum additive was added, the degree of graphitization was increased to 0.93. And Ts-effect was appeared as the catalytic effect. This effect was occurred by the formation-decomposition of aluminum carbide through the reaction of aluminum and cokes.

  • PDF

A Study on Hydration of Slag-Gypsum System (슬래그-석고계 수화반응에 대한 기초 연구)

  • 지정식;최상흘
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 1978
  • The hydration reaction of the slag-gypsum system was studied by X-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis, optical icroscopic observation, and measurement of heat liberation of hydration. 1. Domestic granulated slag was almost noncrystalized state, and its mineral compositions calculated were 46.53% of gehlenite, 28.14% of akermanite, and 19.04% of wollastonite. 2. The slag quenched with water at relatively high temperature had better reactivity. 3. The production of ettringite, CSH gel and AH3 gel were stimulated by effect of $Ca(OH)_2$, $Mg(OH)_2$ and calcined dolomite as activators, and the strength of hardened body would be developed by forming compacted microstructure.

  • PDF

A Study on Effect of Physical Proeprteis of Additives to Bone China Body (골회자기 소지의 제물성에 미치는 첨가제의 영향)

  • 이응상;이성희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.289-295
    • /
    • 1989
  • The properteis of the composition of second reports with Al2O3 and CaO have been investigated. The amount of Al2O3 addition was 5-20w/o, the composition ranges of maximum strength and the microstructure have been studied. In the same method, the effects of CaO on the theoretical composition of tricalcium phosphate have been studied.

  • PDF

Study on the Biocompatibility of Hydroxyapatite Bioceramics : (II) Behavior in Simulated Body Fluid and Biocompatibility (Hydroxyapatite Bioceramics의 생체 친화성에 관한 연구 : (II) 인공 체액에서의 거동 및 생체 친화성)

  • 김양수;고형열;송종택;최상흘
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.721-728
    • /
    • 1990
  • Hydroxyapatite powders were synthesized with Ca/P=1.67 and pH=11 by precipitaton method, after characterization of these specimen, behavior in Ringer's solution and biocompatibility of hydroxyapatite, such as cytotoxity test and implantation test, were investigated. The hydroxyapatite ceramics had structural stability in Ringer's solution, and hydroxyapatite ceramics did not prevent cell growing and exhibit any cytotoxic effects. In implantation of hydroxyapatite ceramics into muscle under abdome of guinea pig, hydroxyapatite ceramics did not show any symptom of rejection for cellular texture.

  • PDF