• Title/Summary/Keyword: Centrifugal force analysis

Search Result 193, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Performance analysis of co-orbiting scroll compressor (동시 선회 스크롤 압축기의 성능해석)

  • 김현진;김명균;서원열
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.716-724
    • /
    • 1999
  • In co-orbiting scroll compressor, the two scroll members are to orbit with independent radii, producing a relative orbit motion between them. One scroll member is driven by the crank mechanism while the motion of the other member is determined by geometrical constraints and reacting forces. This paper presents an analytical study on the performance of a co-orbiting scroll compressor. The following results have been obtained: Radial contact force between the scroll wraps is virtually free from the centrifugal force of the orbiting scroll member. The frictional losses are somewhat increased due to the complicated drive mechanism, yielding to a little lower EER compared to conventional radially compliant scroll compressors .

  • PDF

Study of Deterioration Phenomenon and Causes in Pavement of Ramp Area (도로 램프구간에 대한 파손형태 및 원인에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sung-Do;Mun, Sungho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-90
    • /
    • 2016
  • PURPOSES : The objective of this paper is to understand the deterioration phenomenon and causes in the pavement of a ramp area. METHODS : Ramp areas need to be sloped because of the centrifugal force, which depends on the vehicle speed and grade of the ramp area. As a result, vertical and horizontal forces are applied on the pavement surface of the ramp area. Furthermore, the horizontal force depends on the vehicle speed and grade of the ramp area. In order to analyze the pavement structure of a ramp area, a multi-layered elastic analysis program was used to evaluate the weakest link of fatigue cracking deterioration, according to the simultaneously applied vertical and horizontal forces. RESULTS : From case studies related to the bonding conditions between the surface and base layer in a ramp area, it was found that the partially bonded cases resulted in a critical potential of fatigue cracking deterioration, in a comparison of 50%, 70%, and fully bonded cases. CONCLUSIONS : According to the results of the case studies, the pavement structure system should be reinforced by upgrading the material or increasing the thickness compared to the general pavement areas, in order to provide a performance life similar to the mainline pavements in the ramp areas.

Dynamic Analysis of FCEV Turbo Blower (FCEV Turbo Blower 의 동특성 해석)

  • Yook, Ji-Yong;Yang, Hyun-Sub;Lee, Chang-Ha;Jo, Kyung-Suk;Park, Yong-Sun;Kwon, Hyuk-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.599-606
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents dynamic analysis of FCEV (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle) Turbo Blower. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of Turbo Blower, finite element model which consists of solid elements is constructed. Evaluation of stress for safety of rotor sleeve due to centrifugal force, Shrink fit analysis in maximum rotation speed is performed. Rotor dynamic analysis of Turbo blower is conducted using Campbell diagram and FEA (Finite element analysis) results are compared with experimental results to evaluate of validity of finite element model. To evaluate of Structure vibration characteristics, Modal analysis and forced vibration analysis are performed through FEA and experiment.

  • PDF

Determination Method of Centerpost Distance of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Electric Vehicle Traction Motor considering Mechanical Safety

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong;Suzuki, Kenji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2013
  • With the active development of hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), the application of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) has been expanded. As wide driving region of IPMSM for electric vehicle (EV) traction motor is required, many studies are conducted to improve characteristics of a motor in both low and high-speed driving regions. A motor in high-speed driving region generates (produces) large stress to the rotor. Thus, the rotor needs to be designed considering the mechanical safety. Therefore, in this paper, we conducted stress analysis and electromagnetic analysis to determine the centerpost's distance which is considered important during the design of IPMSM for EV traction motor in order to secure mechanical safety and satisfy specifications of output requirement.

Vibration Analysis of Rotating Structures Composed of Beams and Shells Employing Multi-Reference Frames (보와 쉘로 구성된 회전 구조물의 다중 기준틀을 사용한 진동해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.670-676
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating structures composed of beams and shells employing multi-reference frames is presented. The rotary inertia effect and the geometric stiffening effect that results from centrifugal inertia force we considered for beams and shells with lumped mass model. In most previous studies, single reference frame has been employed for the vibration analysis. In the present study, a modeling method employing multi-reference frames is presented and the effects of employing multi-reference frames on the analysis accuracy are investigated through solving numerical examples.

  • PDF

Investigation on the Strength and Vibration Safety of the Oxidizer Turbopump (산화제 터보펌프의 구조 강도 및 진동 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Seong-Min;Kim, Jin-han;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.5 no.3 s.16
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2002
  • Structural and dynamic analyses of inducer and impeller for an oxidizer turbopump are peformed to investigate the safety level of strength and vibration at a design point. Due to high rotational speed of turbopump, effects of centrifugal forces are carefully considered in the structural analysis. Hydrodynamic pressure is also considered as an external force applied to inducer and impeller blades. A three-dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM) is used for linear and nonlinear structural analyses with modified Newton-Raphson iteration method. After the nonlinear trim solution is obtained from the structural analysis, dynamic characteristics are obtained as a function of rotational speed from the linearized eigenvalue analysis at an equilibrium position. According to the results of numerical analysis, the safety margins of strength and vibration resonances are sufficient enough for safe operation within the requited life cycle.

Investigation on the Strength and Vibration Safety of the Oxidizer Turbopump (산화제 터보펌프의 구조 강도 및 진동 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Seong Min;Kim, Jinhan;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.271-278
    • /
    • 2001
  • Structural and dynamic analyses of inducer and impeller for a oxidizer turbopump are peformed to investigate the safety level of strength and vibration at design point. Due to high rotational speed of turbopump, effects of centrifugal forces are carefully considered in the structural analysis. Hydrodynamic pressure is also considered as an external force applied to inducer and impeller blades. A three dimensional finite element method(FEM) is used for linear and nonlinear structural analyses with modified Newton-Raphson iteration method. After the nonlinear trim solution is obtained from the structural analysis, dynamic characteristics are obtained as a function of rotational speed from the linearized eigenvalue analysis at an equilibrium position. According to the results of numerical analysis, the safety margins of strength and vibration resonances m sufficient enough to be operated safely within the required life cycle.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis of Rotating Structures Employing Multi-Reference Frames (다중 기준틀을 사용한 회전 구조물의 진동해석)

  • 김정민;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.814-819
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating structures employing multi-reference frames is presented. The geometric stiffening effect that results from centrifugal inertia force is considered. In most previous studies single reference frame has been employed for the analysis. In the present study, a modeling method employing multi-reference frames is presented, and the effects of employing multi-reference frames on the analysis accuracy are investigated through solving numerical examples.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis of Rotating Structures Employing Multi-reference Frames (다중 기준틀을 사용한 회전 구조물의 진동해석)

  • 김정민;유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.983-989
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating structures employing multi-reference frames is presented. The geometric stiffening effect that results from centrifugal inertia force is considered. In most previous studies single reference frame has been employed for the analysis. In the present study, a modeling method employing multi-reference frames is presented, and the effects of employing multi-reference frames on the analysis accuracy are investigated through solving numerical examples.

Analytical Study on Inner Flow and Structural Stiffness in Vane Type of Vacuum Pump (베인형 진공펌프의 내부유동과 구조 강성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Son, Taekwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the study, the inner flow characteristics were analyzed by modifying the inner design parameter of the vane-type vacuum pump. The effect of pressure generated by the inner flow of pump on the rotor and vane was analyzed. The design parameter was analyzed using the angle variation of tilting and rotation of the vane. MRF was used for the analysis conducted using a virtual condition where the rotor and vane are rotated. The pressure gained from the load of the rotor and vane in the flow analysis is used for the structure analysis. Based on the results, the effect of variable vane design was revealed in structural strength. The effect of centrifugal and friction force generated during pump operation on structural strength was also analyzed.