• 한국유통학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국유통학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 발표논문집
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• pp.187-205
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• 2000

6 Sigma movement is the quality innovation activity which Motorola, a nineteen eighties' top-ranking American company of electronics and communication, has started to survive the Japanese companies' frightening gami-gaze. In early days, it's just applicated for reducing customers' complain by eliminations inferior goods centering round producing activity and filling up the competitive market's demand for price and delivery deadline. Nowaday, 6 Sigma application has created a boom extending to a company's most activity fields without any exact scrutiny of 6 Sigma. Although 6 Sigma movement starts from the question of what customers want not by cutting off the inferiority rate but by cutting out causes of producing inferior goods, the service industry has a special character that makes it difficult to compute the level of Sigma. Thus this research examines suitability for introduction of 6 Sigma to the Service Industry.

• 복식
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• 제32권
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• pp.213-224
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• 1997

This paper is the result of research what im-ply the shaman's costume in Korea "Kut" The implications can be summarized as follows: 1) Shaman's costumes in "Kut" are divided into two parts. Namely the one is the position as a priest and the other is the one as God it-self 2) Also shaman's costume were used to ex-press God's character in the ritual "Jae-Cha" These were based on the costume system by one's social position in the times of the Cho-Sun. 3) The reasons why shaman worn the tra-ditional costume are discussed variously. Among those reasons firstly shaman stands for the symbolic significance of each "Kut" as the agent of God. And secondly shaman wore to symbolize the miraculous virtue of God. symbolize the miraculous virtue of God.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2021

This study was described with a focus on the maintenance and management of Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) architecture, centering around cases investigated through official documents written in the 1910s. In 1910, by the Japanese imperial rule, the regulations on Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) property were enacted, and the income was paid solely to elementary school education expenses and ancestral rites. Through this process, many Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) buildings were destroyed while only the space for ritual sacrifices remained by the Japanese colonial rule. In particular, as the land, which was the basis of Local Confucian School's property, was sold for various reasons, the finances gradually deteriorated. In addition, as the architectural acts that Local Confucian School preserves itself are restricted, it loses its original character. This study was of great significance that identified the intention to dispose of Local Confucian School(Hyanggyo) property by Japanese imperialism in the 1910s and clarified the purpose of its disposal.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제29권6C호
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• pp.801-814
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 PDA에 장착된 카메라로 얻어진 명함 영상을 효과적으로 이진화하기 위하여 변형된 quadratic 필터(modified quadratic filter: MQF)를 이용한 블록 적응 이진화 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 영상을 8${\times}$8 크기의 블록으로 나누고 각 블록을 문자 블록과 배경 블록으로 분류한다. 그런 다음 분류된 각 문자 블록을 중심으로 24${\times}$24 크기의 사각 창(rectangular window)을 씌우고 그 결과 블록을 전처리 필터인 QF에서 이진화를 위한 역치 선택 과정을 변형한 MQF를 이용하여 개선한다. 마지막으로 MQF에서 선택한 역치를 기준으로 하여 개선된 블록의 8${\times}$8 크기의 중심 블록에 대하여 이진화를 수행하고 영상의 원래의 위치에 채워서 이진화된 영상을 얻는다. 실험 결과 제안된 MQF와 블록 적응 이진화 방법은 PDA로 획득한 시험 명함 영상에 대하여 각각 기존의 QF와 전역 이진화 방법보다 이진화 성능에 미치는 영향이 우수하였다. 그리고 제안된 MQF를 이용한 블록적응 이진화 방법은 기존의 QF를 이용한 전역 이진화 방법에 비하여 문자가 훨씬 선명하게 나타나는 우수한 화질의 이진화 영상을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 이들 이진화 영상들에 대하여 현재 상용화되고 있는 문자 인식 프로그램으로 문자 인식률을 비교한 결과, 제안된 방법에 의한 이진화 영상이 약 87.7%의 문자 인식률을 보여 약 55.7%의 문자 인식률을 보인 기존의 QF를 이용한 전역 이진화 방법에 의한 이진화 영상에 비하여 약 32.0%의 문자 인식률 증가를 보였다.

• 복식
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• 제55권7호
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• pp.62-75
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• 2005

This study is focused on main performers' stage costumes in the 'Swan Lake', a masterpiece of classical ballet, which Is newly represented by Matthew Bourne, a choreographer. The objectives of the study is to help understand a trend of costume in modern public performance and art. First, this paper is attempted to describe the concept and the elements of ballet costume, secondly, to consider the performance generally, and finally to analyze main performers stage costumes. This study was performed by two processes; The first was to visit theaters to view the performances in person: the classical ballet by the Bolshoi Theater Ballet, the performance by Korea national ballet academy and the Matthew Bonne's modernly redefined ballet. The second was to review the regarding literatures and DVD. There are two apparent characteristics of main performers' stage costumes in modern-style ballet compared with classic-style ballet. First, there is an approach to gender identity; the character of swan with the classic tutu that has been the culmination of femininity in the classic-style ballet, used to be represented in an established idea on ballet costume, is now substituted by a creative idea, male ballerina and trouser-style ballet costume. Second, there is an approach to breaking the convention on the purpose of emphasizing popularity arousing real sympathy and art value. Also, modern-style ballet introduces bare body and ffot rather than tutu and toe-shoes, and adapts items from casual outfit fitted in earh performer's character with a present-day life.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.9-38
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• 1992

In the study the documents in Ryu Hee-Choon's diary (Miahm-Ilgicho) from Oct. 29th 1575 to Feb. 9th 1577, for Kaeg-Chung(客聽) are arranged and analized. Ryu, Hee-Choon (Mi-ahm) was a civil minister in the era of Myung-Jong to Sun-Jo of the Chosun dinasty. This study would be one of the basal material for actually inquiring into the character of houses for the gentry in the late 16th century. Above all, the significance of this is that it study could show the details of the architectural economy, the organization of architectural society and the process of the supply of architectural material at that time. Craftsmen devoting themselves to this work are carpenters, artisans making roof titles, roofers and artisans constructing walls. And the content that are craftsmen of monks(僧匠), artisans of commoners(私匠) and slaves belong to government(官奴) is noticeable thing. In this construction work, monks in temples of the region and laboures commandeered by the government office are mainly mobilized. Except of them, private slaves and commoners mobilized by government office also devoted themselves to this work. But, it required more research whether this aspect could be the general character of the construction work of the gentry in the late 16th century. Architectural material, in the case of wood was cut and transported mostly from islands like Jin-do by labourers commandeered by the head officer of the region and monks. Superintendents seemed to come be non-specialists of noble families of the ruling class. So, it is thought that they managed mainly the manpower supply and administration. And some architectural ironworks, much provisions and marine products for labourers and craftsmen were proided by the government office of the region. This could be understood in the same context as above that goverment office of the region contributed to commandeering labourers and supplying architectural material in some degree. Carpenters and roofers took wages that is, about 7.7 pils(匹) of cotton cloth for each carpenter and 5 pils of cotton cloth and some provisions for each roofer. This would be a noticeable thing for researching wages of craftsmen at that time

• 기록학연구
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• 제9호
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• pp.110-142
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• 2004

This paper treated what are congressional records which are one of core fields of national records and what kind of significant records they have. The characteristics of "substantive records" of the institution among public records are as follows: firstly, their contents depend on the inherent function of the institution; secondly, their types differ by the character of basic unit(member); thirdly, their sources are determined by the character of institution. Starting from the above points of view, the contents, characteristics, main sources, and types by sources of congressional records were presented. They are summarized as follows. In Chapter 2, the substantial records, which document the intrinsic function of congress on the basis of analyses of inherent function and structural uniqueness of congress have natures of which the contents are "legislative records", "oversight records", and "political activity records" starting from the inherency of congress as the people's representation. The typical natures of congress records are related with the specialty that the basic unit of congress structure is an individual congressman as an indepent national institution and congress is a council of these congressmen. Firstly, the records of congressmen as basic member of congress are the national records with the type of personal records. Secondly, "council records" produced by the council (commettee and main conference), which have evidencial and informative value for decision making through the process of investigating, discussing and voting bill and policy (item) of the basis for national management, are very special kind of records, such as item records, decision records, journal records, and congress assistant records. Because congressmen and councils composing congress have an equal inter-relationship in the structure of congress, the main sources of congress records are an individual congressman and all the councils. In chapter 3, the contents and sorts of main records are discribed, centering around congressmen and councils as the main sources of congress records. In chapter 4, the management of records of congressmen is issued as an urgent subject for the management of congress records, instead of conclusions.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.112-120
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• 2022

이 논문은 온라인 교육 콘텐츠에 나타난 젠더의 문화적 악순환 양상을 살펴보기 위하여 아동 전문 웹툰 플랫폼, 아이나무툰(EBS툰)의 인기 웹툰 상위 5위 작품에 재현된 젠더 양상을 검토하였다. 아동의 성별을 구분하는 외모 재현 양상, 성별에 따른 인물의 욕망과 문제 상황에서의 심리, 작품에서 수행하는 기능 등을 여성주의 시각에서 비판적으로 분석하였다. 여성과 남성의 외모 특질은 젠더 고정 관념을 답습하는 경우가 많았다. 대부분 여성은 긴 머리, 남성은 짧은 머리였으며 원피스를 입은 여성이 많았다. 그러나 심리적, 기능적 특질은 젠더의 상투성을 깬 측면이 있었다. 주인공의 성별 비중이 비슷하고, 양성 모두 해결사나 구원자로 기능하며 용감하고 지혜롭게 문제 상황을 극복해 나갔다. 그런데 주인공의 젠더 재현에서 젠더 고정 관념이 약하게 나타난 작품일수록 순위가 높았다. 이러한 사실은 아동 감상자들의 비판적 수용과 선택이 젠더의 문화적 악순환을 끊어내는 데 기여할 수 있음을 시사한다.

• 복식
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• 제50권6호
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• pp.89-107
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• 2000

Underwear has undertaken the auxiliary role of outwear also. Thus, as outwear has changed forming the characteristic mode in every period, underwear has changed endlessly, so that it may match the form and function of outwear, in accordance with the stream of period. In this study, this researcher examined hoop and petticoat which were used for widening the skirt which is female clothes with diverse names in every period. under one name which is farthingale, centering around the West and korea, from 16th century to 20th century(the first term). In addition, it examined by comparison the relevancy between to the history and change factor of underwear which was used for swelling the skirt in Korean clothes. The result to have studied on the history and change factor about the farthingale of West and Korea is as follows: This study found that the silhouette of women's clothing has a strong relationship with underwear. Also The result to compare the underskirt of the West with that of Korea is as follows : They has other character, but in 18th century, being compared the underskirt of the West with that of Korea, for the swelling of skirt, this study found that they had something in common with the underskirt of the West and Korea.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.43-50
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• 2004

본 연구에서 교통수요 예측기법 중 통행량 분포기법의 이론적 배경에 대하여 광주광역시를 중심으로 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 분석 평가하고 모형에 내재되어 있는 매개변수의 특성변화를 연구하여 통행량 분포모형의 적용 타당성을 찾고자 하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 통행분포모형의 정립을 목적으로 광주시의 20개 대존 중에서 도심지역에 해당되는 9개 존을 중심으로 한 통행목적별, 수단별, 출발 도착통행량 모형을 정립하였다. 여기에서는 기준 년도를 1996년으로 하고 2001년까지의 통행량을 분석하고 2008년도까지의 통행분포량을 예측하였다.