• Title/Summary/Keyword: Censored data

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A Case Study of Reliability Assessment of CMC in Hydraulic Clutch System with Field Warranty Data (보증수리자료를 활용한 유압클러치시스템의 클러치마스터실린더 신뢰성 분석 사례연구)

  • Lee, Sang Cheon;Park, Jong Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • This paper is a case study of reliability assessment with field warranty data of Clutch Master Cylinder (CMC) in hydraulic clutch system. We estimate lifetime distribution using field warranty data which contain much useful information for understanding reliability of the system in the real-world environments. However, the estimated parameters are far from existing reference values, which seems to be caused right censored field warranty data. To modify the parameters, we use the information of the durability test which is performed to verify that the lifetime of the item meets the required level. After that, we can observe that the modified parameters are closer to the existing reference values. This case study shows a possible idea to supplement lack of right censored field warranty data and its applicability.

Tests for the exponential distribution based on Type-II censored samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Suk;Choi, Sei-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2003
  • Two explicit estimators of the scale parameter in an exponential distribution based on Type-II censored samples are proposed by appropriately approximating the likelihood function. Then two type tests, including the modified Cramer-von Mises test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test are developed for the exponential distribution based on Type-II censored samples by using the proposed estimators. For each test, Monte Carlo techniques are used to generate critical values. The powers of these tests are investigated under several alternative distributions.

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A Goodness of Fit Tests Based on the Partial Kullback-Leibler Information with the Type II Censored Data

  • Park, Sang-Un;Lim, Jong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2003
  • Goodness of fit test statistics based on the information discrepancy have been shown to perform very well (Vasicek 1976, Dudewicz and van der Meulen 1981, Chandra et al 1982, Gohkale 1983, Arizona and Ohta 1989, Ebrahimi et al 1992, etc). Although the test is well defined for the non-censored case, censored case has not been discussed in the literature. Therefore we consider a goodness of fit test based on the partial Kullback-Leibler(KL) information with the type II censored data. We derive the partial KL information of the null distribution function and a nonparametric distribution function, and establish a goodness of fit test statistic. We consider the exponential and normal distributions and made Monte Calro simulations to compare the test statistics with some existing tests.

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Goodness-of-fit test for the half logistic distribution based on multiply Type-II censored samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Seuk;Han, Jun-Tae;SaKong, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we develop four modified empirical distribution function (EDF) type tests using approximate maximum likelihood estimators for the half-logistic distribution based on multiply Type-II censored samples. We also propose modified normalize sample Lorenz curve polt and new test statistics. We compare the above test statistics in the sense of the power for various censored samples. We present an example to illustrate this method.

Estimation of Conditional Kendall's Tau for Bivariate Interval Censored Data

  • Kim, Yang-Jin
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2015
  • Kendall's tau statistic has been applied to test an association of bivariate random variables. However, incomplete bivariate data with a truncation and a censoring results in incomparable or unorderable pairs. With such a partial information, Tsai (1990) suggested a conditional tau statistic and a test procedure for a quasi independence that was extended to more diverse cases such as double truncation and a semi-competing risk data. In this paper, we also employed a conditional tau statistic to estimate an association of bivariate interval censored data. The suggested method shows a better result in simulation studies than Betensky and Finkelstein's multiple imputation method except a case in cases with strong associations. The association of incubation time and infection time from an AIDS cohort study is estimated as a real data example.

Restricted maximum likelihood estimation of a censored random effects panel regression model

  • Lee, Minah;Lee, Seung-Chun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2019
  • Panel data sets have been developed in various areas, and many recent studies have analyzed panel, or longitudinal data sets. Maximum likelihood (ML) may be the most common statistical method for analyzing panel data models; however, the inference based on the ML estimate will have an inflated Type I error because the ML method tends to give a downwardly biased estimate of variance components when the sample size is small. The under estimation could be severe when data is incomplete. This paper proposes the restricted maximum likelihood (REML) method for a random effects panel data model with a censored dependent variable. Note that the likelihood function of the model is complex in that it includes a multidimensional integral. Many authors proposed to use integral approximation methods for the computation of likelihood function; however, it is well known that integral approximation methods are inadequate for high dimensional integrals in practice. This paper introduces to use the moments of truncated multivariate normal random vector for the calculation of multidimensional integral. In addition, a proper asymptotic standard error of REML estimate is given.

Jackknife Estimation for Mean in Exponential Model with Grouped and Censored Data

  • Kil Ho Cho;Yong Ku Kim;Seong Kwa Jeong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.869-878
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose some jackknife estimators for mean in the exponential model with grouped and censored data. Also, we compare the proposed jackknife estimators to other approximate estimators in terms of the mean square error and bias.

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Diagnostics for Weibull Regression Model with Censored Data

  • Keumseong;Soon-kwi
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses the local influence approach to the Weibull regression model with censored data. Diagnostics for the Weibull regression model are proposed and developed when simultaneous perturbations of the response vector are allowed.

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Bayesian Reliability Estimation for the Rayleigh Model under the Censored Sample with Incomplete Information

  • Kim, Yeung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the problem of obtaining some Bayes estimators of Rayleigh reliability function in a time censored sampling with incomplete information. Using the priors about a reliability function some Bayes estimators are proposed and studied under squared error loss and Harris loss.

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CENSORED FUZZY REGRESSION MODEL

  • Choi, Seung-Hoe;Kim, Kyung-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.623-634
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    • 2006
  • Various methods have been studied to construct a fuzzy regression model in order to present a fuzzy relation between a dependent variable and an independent variable. However, in the fuzzy regression analysis the value of the center point of estimated fuzzy output may be either greater than the value of the right endpoint or smaller than the value of the left endpoint. In the case, we cannot predict the fuzzy output properly. This paper presents sufficient conditions to construct the fuzzy regression model using several methods investigated by some authors and then introduces the censored fuzzy regression model using the censored samples to manipulate the problem of crossing of the center and the end points of the estimated fuzzy number. Examples show that the censored fuzzy regression model is an extension of the fuzzy regression model and also it improves the problem of crossing.