• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cement Manufacturing

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Field Application of the Concrete Combined Coarse Particle Cement and Fly-ash (굵은 입자 시멘트 및 플라이 애시를 복합 사용한 콘크리트의 현장 적용)

  • Lee, Chung-Sub;Jang, Duk-Bae;Cha, Wan-Ho;Kwon, O-Bong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2009
  • This study is to investigate the effect of the combined use of fly ash(FA) and coarse particle cement(CC) collected in particle classification process of ordinary Portland cement(OPC) manufacturing on the hydration exothermic and strength development in the field application.

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A Study on Quality Improvement of Mortar Using Fine Particle Cement (미분시멘트를 사용한 모르터의 품질향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Youn;Lee, Chung-Sub;Back, Dae-Hyun;No, Dong-Hyun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to substitute blast furnace slag powder and gypsum activator for the purpose of improving mortar quality with fine particle cement extracted using particle size screening in the cement manufacturing process. While flowability and early strength were reduced, partial compressive strength showed increase on the 28th day.

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Study on the Strength Properties of Binary Blended Geopolymer Concrete (2성분계 지오폴리머 콘크리트의 강도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Park, Min-Su;Kim, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.276-277
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    • 2014
  • Recently, carbon dioxide emissions have increased in succession according to the development of industry. also, cement of construction materials is being increased carbon dioxide during the manufacturing process. it is predicted that amount of carbon dioxide will be produced about 10 % in the world. as a way of solve this problem, it is used to reduce the amount of cement and to replace cement using industrial by-products such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, and red-mud. but, these are not advanced in our country. Thus, the purpose of this study is to analyze the strength property of binary blended geopolymer concrete. So, this study carries out the basic performance test of concrete such as, slump, air content and compressive strength.

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Concrete According to the Replacement Ratio of Blast-Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말 대체율에 따른 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Min-Seob;Jang, Jea-Bong;Kim, Gab-Su;Yoon, Jong-Kee;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2003
  • As a part of efforts to obtain high quality and economical efficiency of concrete, blast-furnace slag has been utilized by means of cement replacement. Therefore superior performance can be ensured, environmental pollution can be prevented and economical advantage can be obtained with utilization by cement replacement. But the studies on the blast-furnace slag are not systematic and reasonable. So, it was planed that basic data in regard to technique of manufacturing and economic improvement of concrete is showed with experimental comparison and investigation of engineering properties of concrete utilizing blast-furnace, industry by-product, as cement replacement in this study.

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Concrete According to the Replacement Ratio of Blast-Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말 대체율에 따른 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 송민섭;장재봉;김갑수;윤종기;김재환;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2003
  • As a part of efforts to obtain high quality and economical of efficiency of concrete, blast-furnace slag has been utilized by means of cement replacement. Therefore superior performance can be ensured, environmental pollution can be prevented and economical advantage can be obtained with utilization by cement replacement. But the studies on the blast-furnace slag are not systematic and reasonable. So, it was planed that basic data in regard to technique of manufacturing and economic improvement of concrete is showed with experimental comparison and investigation of engineering properties of concrete utilizing blast-furnace, industry by-product, as cement replacement in this study.

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High Performance Cements and Advanced Ordinary Portland Cement Manufacturing by HEM-refinement

  • Zoz, H.;Jaramillo V., D.;Tian, Z.;Trindade, B.;Ren, H.;Chimal-V, O.;Torre, S.Diaz de la
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1119-1120
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    • 2006
  • High Energy Milling (HEM) is applied for the grinding of cement and this can lead to substantial refinement $(<2{\mu}m)$ and mechanically activation of the powder particles. The present paper reviews the preliminary studies, explains the novel technique and suggests the route into commercial application. Particular attention is paid to wear results with an applied $Si_3N_4-grinding$ unit where no substantial wear was found after 4000 h of operation.

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Development of a Heel/Side Laster and Control GUI for Adaptive Manufacturing (적응 생산형 힐/사이드 라스터 및 제어용 GUI 개발)

  • Kyung, Ki-Uk;Song, Se-Kyong;Ko, Seong-Young;Park, Jeong-Hong;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this research is to develop a Heel/Side Laster and control GUI(Graphic User Interface) for adaptive manufacturing. For this purpose, we have analyzed the working sequences of heel/side laster, and developed a control program that will facilitate the machineries with functions that are suitable for adaptive manufacturing. We also made it possible to modify the gluing path with simple manipulation of CAD data. By providing a user-friendly GUI, we made it possible for unskilled workers use the system without difficulty. In addition, we have developed a flexible environment where the already available CAD data can be modified and saved with ease. Automatic feeding and path control algorithms for thermoplastic cement were also implemented. By using the Heel/Side Laster for adaptive manufacturing, we are able to achieve increased productivity and work efficiency while improving the quality of the product with self-diagnosis and fine adjustment function.

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Performance of Magnesia Cement Using MgCO3 and Serpentine

  • Lee, Jong-Kyu;Soh, Jung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2016
  • The amount of carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) released while producing building materials is substantial and has been targeted as a leading contributor to global climate change. One of the most typical methods of reducing $CO_2$ in building materials is the addition of slag and fly ash, like pozzolan material another method is to reduce $CO_2$ production by developing carbon negative cement. MgO-based cement from the low-temperature calcination of magnesite required less energy and emitted less $CO_2$ than the manufacturing of Portland cements. It is also believed that adding reactive MgO to Portland-pozzolan cements can improve their performance and also increase their capacity to absorb atmospheric $CO_2$. In this study, basic research on magnesia cement using $MgCO_3$ and magnesium silicate ore (serpentine) as the main starting materials, as well as blast furnace slag for the mineral admixture, was carried out for industrial waste material recycling. In order to increase the overall hydration activity, $MgCl_2$ was also added. In the case of the addition of $MgCl_2$as accelerating admixture, there was a promoting effect on the compressive strength. This was found to be due to the production of needle-like dense Mg-Cl hydrates. Mgnesia cement has a high viscosity due to its high specific surface area therefore, when the PC-based dispersing agent was added at a level of more than 1.0%, it had the effect of improving fluidity. In particular, the addition of $MgCl_2$ in magnesia cement using $MgCO_3$and magnesium silicate ore (serpentine) as main starting materials led to a lower expansion ratio and an increase in the freeze-thaw resistance finally, the addition of $MgCl_2$ as accelerating admixture led to good overall durability.

A Hardening Properties of Eco-Friendly SCW Grouting Material (친환경 SCW공법용 그라우팅재의 경화특성)

  • Jo, Jung-Kyu;Park, In-Wook;Mun, Kyung-Ju;Hyung, Won-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2018
  • Since the current method of SCW cement milk pouring method uses one to one ratio of cement milk with OPC, there are some problems such as drying shrinkage, increased cost, difficulty of controlling mix proportions for various conditions of applied soil, and precipitation of $Cr^{6+}$ due to the excessively used cement. Specifically, in aspect of sustainability issues of cement manufacturing, the consumption of cement should be reduced. Hence, in this research, as a replacement of cement for SCW method, blast furnace slag with sulfate or alkali as a stimulant, and expansive admixture were used. By using blast furnace slag as a hardening composite of SCW, there are many advantages such as free controllable mix proportions, rapid setting time with less mud occurrence, less cost with less energy for mixing, constant strength development, and less precipitation of $Cr^{6+}$. Regarding the alternative composites for SCW, in this research, durability and chloride resistance were evaluated.

Experimental Study on the Development and Application of High-Performance Composite Utilizing Industrial Wasts Products for Construction Works -Carbon Fiber Reinforced Fly Ash.Cement Composites- (산업폐기물을 이용한 건재용 고성능복합체의 개발 및 응용에 관한 실험적 연구 -탄소섬유 보강 플라이애쉬.시멘트 복합체-)

  • 박승범;이보성;윤의식
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1991
  • Results of an experimental study on the manufacture, the mechanical properties and watertightness of pitch - based carbon fiber reinforced fly ash. cement composites are presented in this paper. The carbon fiber reinforced fly ash. cement composites using early strength cement silica powder and a small amount of stylene butadiene rubber latex are prepared with carbon fiber, foaming agents and mixing conditions. As a result, the mechanical and physical properties such as compressive , tensile and flexural strengths, watertightness and drying shrinkage of lightweight carbon fiber reinforced fly ash cement composites are Improved by using a samll amount of stylene butadiene rubber latex. Also, the manufacturing pnx:ess technology of carbon fiber reinforced fly ash . cement composItes is developed. The development and applications of precast products of lightweight carbon fiber remforced cement composites are expected in the near future.