• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.498-500
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• 2013

This paper presents a system design which allows monitoring and control of office electrical equipments and devices using senor network through the use of 3G network. The system uses SMS and Email protocols by smart phones to pass information and can be utilized in many scenarios and variety of parameters in which monitoring is desired. The combination of sensors, algorithms and web service are used to generate useful information efficiently and at low cost for the user connected to internet. The information passed is independent of the location of the office users and therefore effective information transfer is achieved from which users can monitor and perform necessary actions to the situations back in the office.

• Molecules and Cells
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• v.45 no.2
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• pp.76-83
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• 2022

Neurons-on-a-Chip technology has been developed to provide diverse in vitro neuro-tools to study neuritogenesis, synaptogensis, axon guidance, and network dynamics. The two core enabling technologies are soft-lithography and microelectrode array technology. Soft lithography technology made it possible to fabricate microstamps and microfluidic channel devices with a simple replica molding method in a biological laboratory and innovatively reduced the turn-around time from assay design to chip fabrication, facilitating various experimental designs. To control nerve cell behaviors at the single cell level via chemical cues, surface biofunctionalization methods and micropatterning techniques were developed. Microelectrode chip technology, which provides a functional readout by measuring the electrophysiological signals from individual neurons, has become a popular platform to investigate neural information processing in networks. Due to these key advances, it is possible to study the relationship between the network structure and functions, and they have opened a new era of neurobiology and will become standard tools in the near future.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.11 no.1 s.39
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• pp.167-176
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• 2006

In this paper, a home network access agent, which controls and monitors networked appliances at home using various terminals regardless of user's location, is designed and implemented. The proposed access agent integrates wire and wireless network on a home gateway (or home server) and is accessed with consistent messages using various terminals such as a web terminal, a PDA and a cellular phone. Also, in order to verify the operation and availability of the agent, a user interface for the various terminals is designed and a home network testbed which is accessed and controlled by the terminals is implemented.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1999.10b
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• pp.339-341
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 연상 메모리 기능을 수행하는 셀룰라 신경망(Cellular Neural Netowork)의 설계를 위한 새로운 방법론을 제안한다. 먼저, 셀룰라 신경망 모델의 기본적 특성들을 소개한 후, 최적 성능을 가지고 이진 원형 패턴들을 저장할 수 있는 셀룰라 신경망 모델의 설계 방법을 제약 조건이 가해진 최적화 문제로 공식화한다. 다음으로 이 문제의 제약 조건을 선형 행렬 부등식(Linear Matrix Inequalities)을 포함하는 부등식의 형태로 변환시킬 수 있음을 관찰한다. 마지막으로 셀룰라 신경망 최적 설계 문제를 내부점 방법(interior point method)에 의해 효율적으로 풀릴 수 있는 일반화된 교유값 문제(Generalized Eigen Value Problem)로 변환하고 설계 예제를 통해 제안된 방법의 유효성을 검증한다.

• IMMUNE NETWORK
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2012

Interleukin-24 (IL-24) belongs to the IL-10 family of cytokines and is well known for its tumor suppressor activity. This cytokine is released by both immune and nonimmune cells and acts on non-hematopoietic tissues such as skin, lung and reproductive tissues. Apart from its ubiquitous tumor suppressor function, IL-24 is also known to be involved in the immunopathology of autoimmune diseases like psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Although the cellular sources and functions of IL-24 are being increasingly investigated, the molecular mechanisms of IL-24 gene expression at the levels of signal transduction, epigenetics and transcription factor binding are still unclear. Understanding the specific molecular events that regulate the production of IL-24 will help to answer the remaining questions that are important for the design of new strategies of immune intervention involving IL-24. Herein, we briefly review the signaling pathways and transcription factors that facilitate, induce, or repress production of this cytokine along with the cellular sources and functions of IL-24.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04d
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• pp.199-201
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• 2003

현재 셀룰러(Cellular) 코어(Core) 망에서의 회선산출은 얼랑(Erlang) B 이론으로부터 출발하고 있다 시도호(attempted call)의 특성이 포아송(Poisson)분포임을 가정한 얼랑 공식으로부터 유도된 얼랑 B 테이블을 통해 각구간의 트래픽 및 목표 호손율(Block Rate)에 맞는 적절한 회선 수를 산출한다. 본 논문에서는 유선 전화망에서 주로 쓰이던 얼랑 B 이론이 이동통신 셀룰러 코어 방에서도 적용될 수 있는지의 여부를 판단하기 위해서 1500만 이상의 가입자를 보유하고 있는 셀룰러 코어 망을 실험대상으로 하였다. 트래픽 분포 및 얼랑 B 호손율을 검증하기 위해 실측 실험을 하였으며, 과금 데이터(Billing Data)를 이용하여 실측 실험과 같은 결과를 얻기 위해 Block Generating Program을 개발하였다. 총 108개 루트(Route)에 대한 측정 실험 결과 50%의 트래픽만이 포아송 분포 특성을 만족함을 알아내었고, 포아송 분포를 벗어난 트래픽에서의 얼랑 B 테이블의 보정 방법을 실제 실험 데이터의 통계특성에 따라 도출하는 방식을 제안한다.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.40 no.6
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• pp.736-744
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• 2018

This study considers zone-based registration (ZBR), which is adopted by most mobile cellular networks. In ZBR, a user equipment (UE) registers its location area (or zone) in a network database (DB) whenever it enters a new zone. Even though ZBR is implemented in most networks for a UE to keep only one zone (1ZR), it is also possible for a UE to keep multiple zones. Therefore, a ZBR with two zones (2ZR) is investigated, and some mathematical models for 2ZR are presented. With respect to ZBR with three zones (3ZR), several studies have been reported, but these employed computer simulations owing to the complexity of the cases, and there have been no reports on a mathematical 3ZR model to analyze its performance. In this study, we propose a new mathematical model for 3ZR for the first time, and analyze the performance of 3ZR using this model. The numerical results for various scenarios show that, as the UE frequently enters zones, the proposed 3ZR model outperforms 1ZR and 2ZR. Our results help determine the optimal number of zones that a UE keeps, and minimize the signaling cost for radio channels in mobile cellular networks.

• The Journal of Information Technology
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.131-142
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• 2005

The principles on which the Internet was designed and has evolved were first laid out in an explicit way 20 years age. The basic principle is that in layered communications network such as the Internet, functions should always be implemented at the end systems whenever the option exists. This applies to all functions that can be implemented either in the network or at the end systems. End-to-end arguments have recently been reexamined as the Internet and its uses have evolved, and a new set of requirements has begun to emerge. In addition to these, it add a new, and perhaps more important, requirement to this list in the case of heterogeneous networks: the proliferation of unpredictable wireless networks. Wireless networks must cope with dynamic link conditions not present in wired infrastructures, which place a heavy burden on quality of service management solutions. Managing QoS in the face of constantly changing operating conditions demands dynamic management approaches that span multiple layers in the protocol stack. Such as cross-layer design approaches have recently received attention in the context of cellular and mobile special networks. This article introduce the notion of network predictability and describe its relationship to achievable QoS. This relationship is used to propose a framework for cross layer design that can be used to guide development efforts and direct investment decisions for future networks.

• Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.385-399
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• 2005

The phenotypic response of a cell results from a well orchestrated web of complex interactions which propagate from the genetic architecture through the metabolic flux network. To rationally design cell factories which carry out specific functional objectives by controlling this hierarchical system is a challenge. Transcriptome analysis, the most mature high-throughput measurement technology, has been readily applied In strain improvement programs in an attempt to Identify genes involved in expressing a given phenotype. Unfortunately, while differentially expressed genes may provide targets for metabolic engineering, phenotypic responses are often not directly linked to transcriptional patterns, This limits the application of genome-wide transcriptional analysis for the design of cell factories. However, improved tools for integrating transcriptional data with other high-throughput measurements and known biological interactions are emerging. These tools hold significant promise for providing the framework to comprehensively dissect the regulatory mechanisms that identify the cellular control mechanisms and lead to more effective strategies to rewire the cellular control elements for metabolic engineering.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.29 no.3
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• pp.216-223
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• 2002

This paper proposes an efficient location management scheme for next-generation cellular mobile networks. In the proposed scheme, the users are classified into two classes according to their mobility patterns; high mobility users (HMU) and low mobility users (LMU). We design the intelligent location management strategy based on theme user mobility classes. The performance of the proposed scheme is compared with that of pure intelligent paging scheme by computer simulation. As a result, it is shown that the proposed scheme provides the better performance than the pure intelligent paging scheme.