• 제목/요약/키워드: Cell suspension

Search Result 676, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Optimization of Culture Conditions for the [+]-Eudesmin Production in Magnolia Sieboldii Cells (함박꽃나무의 현탁배양세포로부터 [+]-Eudesmin의 생산을 위한 최적화)

  • Hwang Sung Jin
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.1 s.90
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to product the furofuranoid lignans, (+)-eudesmin which is one of the secondary products from Magnolia sieboldii. through cell suspension cultures; various culture media, initial sucrose concentration, elicitations, shaking speeds, and inoculum sizes. Among the culture media tested, MS medium had a pronounced effect on suspension cell growth and (+)-eudesmin contents. The maximum dry cell weight (DCW) of 3.71 g per flask was obtained at inoculum size of 0.5 g and in MS medium supplemented with $3\%$ sucrose plus 0.5 mg/L 2,4-D after 8 weeks. (+)-Eudesmin biosynthesis was stimulated with high initial sucrose concentration ,and the maximum (+)-eudesmin production of $3.2{\mu}g/g$ DCW was achieved at 200mg/L chitosan and $5\%$ initial medium sucrose. The optimal shaking speeds for dry biomass accumulation and (+)-eudesmin contents was 130 rpm. This work is considered to be helpful for large-scale bioprocessing of Magnolia sieboldii suspension cell cultures in bioreactor.

A Case of Refractory Vitiligo Treated with Non-cultured Epidermal Cell Suspension Transplantation Using Suction Blister Method (흡입수포를 이용한 비배양표피세포이식술로 치료한 난치성 백반증 1예)

  • Eun, Sung Hye;Jung, Yu Seok;Lee, Hanna;Lee, Ji Hae;Kim, Gyong Moon;Bae, Jung Min
    • Korean journal of dermatology
    • /
    • v.56 no.9
    • /
    • pp.552-555
    • /
    • 2018
  • Vitiligo is a commonly acquired cutaneous depigmentation disorder that affects 0.5~1% of the population worldwide. While phototherapy is the primary treatment for vitiligo, surgical methods can be used for treating patients who are refractory to conventional treatments. Herein, we present the case of a 14-year-old Korean girl who developed vitiligo after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. She had multiple depigmented patches on her lower legs that did not respond to narrow-band ultraviolet B phototherapy for 7 months. The depigmented patches were successfully treated by transplantation of non-cultured epidermal cell suspension from the epidermal roof of the suction blister in the right inner thigh. No adverse event, such as secondary infection or scarring in both the donor and recipient sites, was noted. We recommended that non-cultured epidermal cell suspension transplantation using the suction blister method would be a safe and effective option for the treatment of refractory vitiligo.

형질전환 식물세포배양을 이용한 monoclonal antibody(mAb)의 생산

  • Hong, Sin-Yeong;Gwon, Tae-Ho;Jang, Yong-Seok;Yang, Mun-Seok
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.215-216
    • /
    • 2001
  • Mouse monoclonal antibody(mAb) with an antigen specificity for major histocompatibility complex class Il(MHC class II) was produced and secreted from tobacco cell suspension culture by successive sexual crossesu. Expression and secretion of assembled antibody was observed in transgenic tobacco cell suspension culture by wetern blot analysis.

  • PDF

형질전환 식물세포배양을 이용한 Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor의 생산

  • Hong, Sin-Yeong;Gwon, Tae-Ho;Jang, Yong-Seok;Yang, Mun-Sik
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.447-448
    • /
    • 2001
  • Human garnulocyte-colony stimulating factor(hG-CSF), a hematopoietic growth factor$^{1)}$, was produced and secreted from tobacco cell suspension. hG-CSF produced from tobacco cell suspension culture is biologically active form. The produced amount of hG-CSF is about 100${\mu}g/L$ in 9 days after inoculation.

  • PDF

지치 세포 배양에 의한 시코닌계 색소생산

  • Park, Su-Nam;Lee, Hyeon-Tae;Han, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 1987
  • Production of shikonin derivatives through cell suspension culture of Lithospermum erythrorhizon was investigated. Optimal concentrations of IAA and kinetin on the growth of cell suspension were 0.2 and 0.1 ppm respectively. Pigment content was markedly increased when aluminum oxide was added to the production medium and its optimal concentration was 1.5g/70ml medium. The most effective concentration of IAA was 0.5 ppm and the production of pigment did not depend on the kinetin concentration.

  • PDF

Measurement of Cell Death Constant in Anabaena flos-aquae (Cyanophyceae) by the Molecular Probe (Anabaena flos-aquae 에서의 세포사멸계수(Cell Death Constant)의 측정)

  • 오인혜
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-173
    • /
    • 1997
  • The measurement of cell death constant in Anabaena flos-aquae was tested by the Live/Dead BacLight Viability kit(Molecular Probes Co., Seatle, WA). When the Live/Dead BacLight Viability kit was applied to Anabaena flos-aquae, the cells with intact cell membranes(live cells) stained fluorescent green, while the cell with damaged membranes(dead cells) stained fluorescent red and the background remained virtually nonfluorescent. The rations of live : dead cells in the cell suspension were controlled artifically and Live/Dead BacLight Viability kit was applied to them. The ratios of green:red fluorescent cells in the cell suspension were the same as those of live : dead cells controlled artifically. It was also approved by the fluorescence emission. The cell death constant was measured in the P-limited Anabaena flos-aquae chemostal culture in the N-fixing and $KNO_3-supplied$ conditions. The culture in N-fixing chemostat had a dead cell proportion of 1.2% at the growth rate of 0.7/day and increased to 2.6% at the growth rate of 0.3/day. The cell death constant of N-fixing culture was 0.008/day.There was a same trend in the $KNO_3-supplied$ chemostat culture. The proportion of dead cell was 1.6% of dead cell proportion at the growth rate of 0.7/day and increased to 4.3% at the growth rate of 0.3/day.

  • PDF

Fractionated Aged Black Garlic Extracts Enhance Growth of Anti-My-10 Hybridoma Cells and Production of IgG1 Antibody

  • Lee, Ji Young;Chung, Namhyun;Lee, Yong Kwon
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.57 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-63
    • /
    • 2014
  • Aged black garlic (ABG) was extracted with 20% ethanol and water (crude extracts) and fractionated into three categories (>10, 3-10, and <3 kDa). The effect of crude extract supplements on anti-My-10 hybridoma cell growth and IgG1 antibody production was investigated in suspension culture with a chemically defined protein-free medium. We observed that supplementation of ABG to the cell culture medium stimulated anti-My-10 hybridoma cell growth and production of IgG1 antibody, particularly with fractionated ABG of low molecular weight. The stimulation depended upon the concentration and the size of the fractionated ABG. We also found that the growth-promoting activity was not correlated with high antibody production. These results suggest that fractionated ABG is a novel and promising alternative as an animal cell culture supplement.

Localization of Paclitaxel in Suspension Culture of Taxus chinensis

  • Choi, Hyung-Kyoon;Kim, Sang-Ic;Song, Jai-Young;Son;Hong, Seung-Suh;Durzan, Don-J.;Lee, Hyong-Joo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.458-462
    • /
    • 2001
  • The localization of paclitaxel was investigated in suspension culture cells of Taxus chinensis. Over 93% of the cell-associated paclitaxel were detected throughout the entire culture period. Intracellular localization of paclitaxel over the culture time was analyzed further by cell fractionation for days 21 and 42. Paclitaxel contents in intracellular organelles were decreased at day 42, while the content in the cell wall fraction was increased at day 42 compared to the value for day 21. The localization of paclitaxel in the cell wall was confirmed by using the immunocytochemical method with the aid of a confocal laser scanning microscope.

  • PDF

Recovery of Intracel lular Biomaterials from the Suspension of Lysed or Disintegrated Yeast by Membranes

  • Matsumoto, Kanji
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 1994
  • Many useful biomaterials like enzymes are contained in yeast cells. However, the release of these intracellular biomateriais from the cells is required to recover them with hot water, solvent or various cell breakage methods of mechanical or non mechanical ones. The cell lysis or breakage of yeast is usually made by solvent like ethyl acetate and mechanical disintrgration with high pressure homogenizer or agitating beads mill. The separation of cell debris (i.e. solid liquid separation) is done by centrifuge or membrane depending on the recovery conditions. The features of both separation methods are shown in Tables 1 and 2. As it is often difficult to obtain a clear supernatant by centrifuge from the suspension containing cell debris, the membrane separation is also often used to gel a clear supernatant. In this report we introduce the several applications of membrane separation to separate the cell debris of yeast disintegrated chemically or mechanically and to recover the intracellular biomaterials.

  • PDF

Construction of 3D Culture Medium with Elastin-like Polypeptide (ELP) Hydrogel for Human Pluripotent Stem Cells

  • Lee, Jonghwan;Rhee, Ki-Jong;Jung, Donjgu
    • Biomedical Science Letters
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2013
  • Pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) have lots of potential in biomedical sciences owing to its potential to differentiate into any kind of cells in the body. However, it is still a challenge to culture PSCs on a large scale for application to regenerative medicine. Herein, we introduce a synthetic polymer that enables large-scale suspension culture of human PSCs. By employing suspension culture, it became unnecessary to use conventional substrata such as mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) or Matrigel$^{TM}$, which are believed to be main causative sources of xenogeneic contamination in cultured human PSCs in vitro. Human PSCs were cultured in the medium in which elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) dissolved. The ELP in the medium became harden as temperature increases by transforming the medium into a semi-solid gel that supported growth of human PSCs in suspension. Gel-sol transition temperature of ELP can be adjusted by modifying the peptide sequence in which 5 amino acids, Val-Pro-Gly-Xaa-Gly, repeated sequentially. We constructed 3D suspension media having transition temperature around $33{\sim}35^{\circ}C$ using an ELP consisted of 40, 60, or 80 repeats of a monomer, which was Val-Pro-Gly-Val-Gly. Among the ELPs, ELP80 was chosen as the best ELP to support growth of human PSCs in suspension culture. This result suggests that the ELP80 can be a medium component for culturing human PSCs in large-scale.