• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cell Structure

Search Result 4,256, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Design of sensing element for 3-component load cell using parallel plate structure (병렬판구조를 이용한 3분력 로드셀 감지부의 설계)

  • Kim, Gap-Sun;Kang, Dae-Im;Jeong, Su-Yeon;Joo, Jin-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.21 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1871-1884
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes the design process of a 3-component load cell with a multiple parallel plate structure which may be used to measure transverse forces and twisting moment simultaneously. Also we have derived equations to predict the bending strains on the surface of the beams in the multiple parallel plate structure under transverse force or twisting moment. It reveals that the bending strains calculated from the derived equations are in good agreement with the results from finite element analysis and experiment. Also we have evaluated the rated output and interference error of each component, which can be efficiently used to design a 3-component load cell with a multiple parallel plate structure.

Hybrid & Fuel Cell Connection Power System for Ocean Structure (하이브리드 및 연료전지 연계형 해양구조물용 전력체계)

  • Park, Do-Young;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.35 no.8
    • /
    • pp.637-641
    • /
    • 2011
  • Ocean structure's power system is difficult to construct a stand-alone power system. Therefore, to manage effectively power system of ocean structure, it's important to construct power system which is connected fuel-cell with hybrid power system. This paper designs power system of fuel-cell for the sea based on hydrogen generation mechanism, calculation of using electric power, etc. Designed power system is analysed & simulated using LabVIEW program. And, this paper suggests design method of power system for ocean structure based on analysed & simulated results.

Electrochemical Characteristics of Osteoblast Cultured Ti-Ta Alloy for Dental Implant (골아세포가 배양된 치과 임플란트용 Ti-Ta합금의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim, W.G.;Choe, H.C.;Ko, Y.M.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2008
  • Electrochemical behaviors of surface modified and MC3T3-E1 cell cultured Ti-30Ta alloys have been investigated using various electrochemical methods. The Ti alloys containing Ta were melted by using a vacuum furnace and then homogenized for 6 hrs at $1000^{\circ}C$. MC3T3-E1 cell culture was performed with MC3T3-E1 mouse osteoblasts for 2 days. The microstructures and corrosion resistance were measured using FE-SEM, XRD, EIS and potentiodynamic test in artificial saliva solution at $36.5{\pm}1^{\circ}C$. Ti-Ta alloy showed the martensite structure of ${\alpha}+{\beta}$ phase and micro-structure was changed from lamellar structure to needle-like structure as Ta content increased. Corrosion resistance increased as Ta content increased. Corrosion resistance of cell cultured Ti-Ta alloy increased predominantly in compared with non cell cultured Ti- Ta alloy due to inhibition of the dissolution of metal ion by covered cell. $R_p$ value of MC3T3-E1 cell cultured Ti-40 Ta alloy showed $1.60{\times}10^6{\Omega}cm^2$ which was higher than those of other Ti alloy. Polarization resistance of cell-cultured Ti-Ta alloy increased in compared with non-cell cultured Ti alloy.

Investigation of Ni/Cu Solar Cell Using Selective Emitter and Plating (선택도핑에 도금법으로 Ni/Cu 전극을 형성한 태양전지에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Yong;Lee, Jae-Doo;Lee, Hae-Seok;Lee, Soo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1010-1017
    • /
    • 2011
  • The use of plated front contact for metallization of silicon solar cell may alternative technologies as a screen printed and silver paste contact. This technologies should allow the formation of contact with low contact resistivity a high line conductivity and also reduction of shading losses. A selective emitter structure with highly dopes regions underneath the metal contacts, is widely known to be one of the most promising high-efficiency solution in solar cell processing. When fabricated Ni/Cu plating metallization cell with a selective emitter structure, it has been shown that efficiencies of up to 18% have been achieved using this technology.

Finite Element Analysis of Cellular Material According to Aspect Ratio of Cell (셀의 형상비에 따른 미세기공 재료의 유한요소해석)

  • 윤성원;이정우;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.890-893
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is focused to predict the behavior of Al foam with closed-cell structure during the 3 point bending test and the upsetting test according to aspect ratio. We calculated characters of aluminum foams with closed-cell structure and took the simulation. The effects on the aspect ratio of the cell was investigated parametrically. The analysis was carried out on two models, First, the bending test in elasticity of the rectangular beam, and Second, the upsetting test in plasticity of the circular cylinder. In the analysis, the deformation of the beam and the cylinder was influenced by the aspect ratio of the cell. Further, We assumed that the geometry of feared aluminum cell change the stress and strain in the test.

  • PDF

Study on Preventing Cell Loss in Non-Contentional Shared Multibuffer ATM Switch (비충돌 공유 다중버퍼 ATM스위치 구조에서의 셀 손실 방지에 관한 연구)

  • 조준모
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-175
    • /
    • 1998
  • There is a shared multibuffer method which can preventing HOL blocking in ATM switch. However, the system still has a problem that reduces the performance of the system because of the cell loss. Therefore, in this paper, preventing of cell loss in non-contentional shared multibuffer switch is suggested. To prevent cell loss, a structure is suggested that a cell can be loss in a certain slot time is stored in the dedicated temporary memory so the cell can be transferred in the next slot time. The simulation result of the structure, this suggested system superior performance than the exited system in cell loss rate and throughput.

  • PDF

A Splitting Time Integrator for Fully Flexible Cell Molecular Dynamics (분할 적분 기법을 적용한 N-sigma-T 분자동역학 전산모사)

  • Park, Shi-Dong;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.31 no.8
    • /
    • pp.826-832
    • /
    • 2007
  • Fully flexible cell preserves Hamiltonian in structure so that the symplectic time integrator is applicable to the equations of motion. In the direct formulation of fully flexible cell N-Sigma-T ensemble, a generalized leapfrog time integration (GLF) is applicable for fully flexible cell simulation, but the equations of motion by GLF has structure of implicit algorithm. In this paper, the time integration formula is derived for the fully flexible cell molecular dynamics simulation by using the splitting time integration. It separates flexible cell Hamiltonian into terms corresponding to each of Hamiltonian term. Thus the simple and completely explicit recursion formula was obtained. We compare the performance and the result of present splitting time integration with those of the implicit generalized leapfrog time integration.

Changes in the Cell Wall Components, Enzyme Activities and Cell Structure of Peach during Maturation (복숭아의 품종과 숙도에 따른 세포벽 성분, 효소활성 및 조직의 변화)

  • 김미현;신승렬
    • Food Science and Preservation
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-116
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper was carried out to Investigate changes in the activities of cell-degrading enzymes, cell wall components and cell structure of peach during maturation and storage for valuation of quality. The firmness of peach was decreased during maturation and storage, and was remarkably decreased in Daegubo than Yumyung. Polygalacturonase and $\beta$-galactosidase activities of peach were increased during maturation and storage, and were remarably increased in soft peach and in mature and soft peach, respectively. Contents of alcohol-insoluble substance, cell wall, and total and insoluble pectin of peach were decreased during maturation and storage, but cellulose and soluble pectin were increased. Intracellular space was enlarged during maturation and middle lamella was gradually degraded during maturation.

  • PDF

Au Thin Film Fabrication of <111> Crystal Structure by Effusion Cell Process (Effusion Cell 방식에 의한 <111> 결정구조의 Au 박막의 제작)

  • Pyo Kyung Soo;Kim Kand Dae;Kim Yong Gu;Song Chung Kun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06b
    • /
    • pp.383-386
    • /
    • 2004
  • The one of important requisites for fabricating molecular electronic device is the single crystal direction of bottom substrate nowadays. [1,2]. We obtain the optimum SAM result when the Au crystal is <111> structure for Self-Assembled molecular. To get the <111> crystal Au, we generally repeat heating and cooling course after evaporating Au [3]. However, we can fabricate <111> crystal Av thin film except post treatment because we simultaneously evaporate and anneal using Effusion Cell. In this paper, we study on thin film growth of <111> crystal Au as bottom electrode which is essential for Self-Assembled molecular by Effusion Cell and analyze crystal structure, thickness, surface conductivity and so on as each process condition.

  • PDF

Adaptive Cell-Based Index For Moving Objects In Indoor

  • Shin, Soong-Sun;Kim, Gyoung-Bae;Bae, Hae-Young
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.6 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1815-1830
    • /
    • 2012
  • Existing R-tree that is based on a variety of outdoor-based techniques to manage moving objects have been investigated. Due to the different characteristics of the indoor and outdoor, it is difficult to management of moving object using existed methods in indoor setting. We propose a new index structure called ACII(adaptive Cell-based index for Indoor moving objects) for Indoor moving objects. ACII is Cell-based access structure adopting an overlapping technique. The ACII refines cells adaptively to handle indoor regional data, which may change its locations over time. The ACII consumed at most 30% of the space required by R-tree based methods, and achieved higher query performance compared with r-tree based methods.