• 제목/요약/키워드: Cartesian

검색결과 669건 처리시간 0.047초

지오지브라를 이용한 3차원 구조물의 모델링 교육과 응용 (Education and Application of Modeling on 3D Structure using Geogebra)

  • 정태은;김태환
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we organize and explain various ways to construct 3D models in the 2D plane using Geogebra, mathematical education software that enables us to visualize dynamically the interaction between algebra and geometry. In these ways, we construct three unit vectors for 3 dimensions at a point on the Cartesian coordinates, on the basis of which we can build up the 3D models by putting together basic mathematical objects like points, lines or planes. We can apply the ways of constructing the 3 dimensions on the Cartesian coordinates to modeling of various structures in the real world, and have chances to translate, rotate, zoom, and even animate the structures by means of slider, one of the very important functions in Geogebra features. This study suggests that the visualizing and dynamic features of Geogebra help for sure to make understood and maximize learning effectiveness on mechanical modeling or the 3D CAD.

HCIB 법을 이용한 변형하는 평판 주위의 3차원 유동해석 (COMPUTATIONS ON FLOW FIELDS AROUND A 3D FLAPPING PLATE USING THE HYBRID CARTESIAN/IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD)

  • 신상묵
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • A code is developed using the hybrid Cartesian/immersed boundary method and it is applied to simulate flows around a three-dimensional deforming body. A new criterion is suggested to distribute the immersed boundary nodes based on edges crossing a body boundary. Velocities are reconstructed at the immersed boundary nodes using the interpolation along a local normal line to the boundary. Reconstruction of the pressure at the immersed boundary node is avoided using the hybrid staggered/non-staggered grid method. The developed code is validated through comparisons with other experimental and numerical results for the velocity profiles around a circular cylinder under the forced in-line oscillation and the pressure coefficient distribution on a sphere. The code is applied to simulate the flow fields around a plate whose tail is periodically flapping under a translation. The effects of the velocity and acceleration due to the deformation on the periodic shedding of pairs of tip vortices are investigated.

Compliance Analysis and Vibration Control of the Safe Arm with MR-based Passive Compliant Joints

  • Yun, Seung-Kook;Yoon, Seong-Sik;Kang, Sung-Chul;Yeo, In-Teak;Kim, Mun-Sang;Lee, Chong-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2010-2015
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a design and control of the safe arm with passive compliant joints(PCJ) is presented. Each PCJ has a magneto- rheological damper and maximum 6 springs. Compliance analysis in Cartesian space is performed with the compliance ellipsoid; this analysis shows a map between compliance in the joint space and compliance in Cartesian space. Vibration control of the arm using an input shaping technique is also presented; the results of a simulation and an experiment prove that a fast motion of the safe arm without residual vibration can be performed.

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반사경 내부 유동의 초점 형성에 관한 고해상도 수치 해석 (A HIGH-RESOLUTION NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF SHOCK FOCUSING IN CONCAVE REFLECTORS)

  • 정연규;장근식
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2009
  • Shock focusing is related with explosive release of shock wave energy on a narrow spot in a short duration of time triggering a spontaneous high pressure near the focal point. It is well known that reflection of planar incident shock wave from the metallic concave mirror such as ellipsoidal, paraboloidal or hemispherical cavities will focus on a focal point. We intend to improve the computational results using a wave propagation algorithm and to resolve the mushroom-like structure. For computation of the concave cavity flow, it is not easy to use a single-block mesh because of the many singular points in geometry and coordinates. We have employed a uniform Cartesian-grid method for the wave propagation algorithm.

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평면좌표계형 로보트구동을 위한 퍼지 제어기 개발 (Development of DC Servo Motor Fuzzy Controller for Drive of Cartesian Coordinate Type Robot)

  • 최낙일;성경민;정수복;이상일;차인수;박해암
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.528-530
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    • 1996
  • Because of the convenience of variable speed control and proportion of input current and torque, DC servo motor has been used as an actuator. With increasing development speed of robot and factory automation machinery, the actuator of excellent control characteristics is demanded. In this paper, The control characteristics of DC servo motor is tested by Fuzzy control with microprocessor and DC servo motor controller is designed for drive of the cartesian coordinate type robot. The control characteristics experimentation is realized to one axis position, two axes coordinate and circular motion control by experimental equipments.

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DEGREE OF VERTICES IN VAGUE GRAPHS

  • BORZOOEI, R.A.;RASHMANLOU, HOSSEIN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권5_6호
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    • pp.545-557
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    • 2015
  • A vague graph is a generalized structure of a fuzzy graph that gives more precision, flexibility and compatibility to a system when compared with systems that are designed using fuzzy graphs. In this paper, we define two new operation on vague graphs namely normal product and tensor product and study about the degree of a vertex in vague graphs which are obtained from two given vague graphs G1 and G2 using the operations cartesian product, composition, tensor product and normal product. These operations are highly utilized by computer science, geometry, algebra, number theory and operation research. In addition to the existing operations these properties will also be helpful to study large vague graph as a combination of small, vague graphs and to derive its properties from those of the smaller ones.

차량 충돌 방지 시스템을 위한 선형 순환 표적 추정기 설계 (Design of Linear Recursive Target State Estimator for Collision Avoidance System)

  • 한슬기;나원상;황익호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1740-1741
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new linear recursive target state estimator for automotive collision warning system. The target motion is modeled in Cartesian coordinate system while the radar measurements such as range, line-of-sight angle and range rate are obtained in polar coordinate system. To solve the problem by nonlinear relation between these two coordinate system, a practical linear filter design scheme employing the predicted line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system (PLCCS) is proposed. Especially, PLCCS can effectively incorporate range rate measurements into target tracking system. It is known that the utilization of range rate measurements enables the improvement of target tracking performance. Moreover, PLCCS based target tracking system is implemented by linear recursive filter structure and hence is more suitable scheme for the development of reliable collision warning system. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated by computer simulations.

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유연한 조작기의 끝점위치 및 접촉력 제어 (End point and contact force control of a flexible manipulator)

  • 최병오
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.552-558
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, control of a planar two-link structurally flexible robotic manipulator executing unconstrained and constrained maneuvers is considered. The dynamic model, which is obtained by using the extended Hamilton's principle and the Galerkin criterion, includes the impact force generated during the transition from unconstrained to constrained segment of the robotic task. A method is presented to obtain the linearized equations of motion in Cartesian space for use in designing the control system. The linear quadratic Gaussian with loop transfer recovery (LQG/LTR) design methodology is exploited to design a robust feedback control system that can handle modeling errors and sensor noise, and operate on Cartesian space trajectory errors. The LQG/LTR compensator together with a feedforward loop is used to control the flexible manipulator. Simulated results are presented for a numerical example.

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광센서용 움직임 벡터 검출 알고리즘 구현 (The Implementation of Motion Vector Detection Algorithm for the Optical-Sensor)

  • 박노경;박상봉;박민형
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 광센서에서 화면상의 픽셀에 대한 변형된 움직임 벡터 추출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 기존 블록 매칭 알고리즘보다 움직임 추출의 정확성을 높이고 연산량을 줄이도록 설계하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 Cyclone과 삼성 0.35um CMOS 1-poly-4-metal 공정을 이용하여 칩으로 제작하였다. CARTESIAN ROBOT을 이용하여 제작된 칩의 테스트 결과 원하는 성능을 만족하였다.