• 제목/요약/키워드: Cartesian

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삼차원 직교 격자 생성을 위한 단면 커브를 이용한 옥트리 생성과 셀 절단 알고리듬 (Octree Generation and Clipping Algorithm using Section Curves for Three Dimensional Cartesian Grid Generation)

  • 김동훈;신하용;박세연;이일랑;권장혁;권오준
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Cartesian grid approach has been popular to generate grid meshes for complex geometries in CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) because it is based on the non-body-fitted technique. This paper presents a method of an octree generation and boundary cell clipping using section curves for fast octree generation and elimination of redundant intersections between boundary cells and triangles from 3D triangular mesh. The proposed octree generation method uses 2D Scan-Converting line algorithm, and the clipping is done by parameterization of vertices from section curves. Experimental results provide octree generation time as well as Cut-cell clipping time of several models. The result shows that the proposed octree generation is fast and has linear relationship between grid generation time and the number of cut-cells.

시선좌표계에서의 분리추적필터를 이용한 개선된 입력추정기법 (A practical adaptive tracking filter for a maneuvering target)

  • 성태경;황익호;이장규;이양원;김경기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 1992
  • A practical adaptive tracking filter for a maneuvering target is proposed in this paper by combining a modified input estimation technique with pseudo-residuals and a decoupled tracking filter in line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system. Since the adaptive tracking filter has decoupled structure and computes maneuver input estimates for each axis separately, it requires much less computations compared with the coventional tracking filter with MIE technique without degrading performance. Also, since pseudo-measurement noises in line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system are much less correlated compared with those of inertial Cartesian coordinate system, the proposed tracking filter produces less false alarms or miss detections to improve the performance.

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Cartesian Space Nonlinear PD Control for the Multi-tink Flexible Manipulators

  • Cheong, Joono;Chung, Wankyun;Youm, Youngil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1999
  • There-have been many control strategies for the enact joint position tracking of flexible manipulators, but direct cartesian space tracking control methods an not developed well. In this paper, we propose a PD control method based on the cartesian error in the end point trajectory tracking. the proposed controller is composed of PD control combined with nonlinear saturation term hut has a very simple form. the effect of this term is continuous suppression of vibration which is induced by the coupling of rigid motion. This control works both on the regulation and on the tracking cases. The performance and validity of this control method is shown by simulation examples.

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ON DOMINATION NUMBERS OF GRAPH BUNDLES

  • Zmazek Blaz;Zerovnik Janez
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2006
  • Let ${\gamma}$(G) be the domination number of a graph G. It is shown that for any $k {\ge} 0$ there exists a Cartesian graph bundle $B{\Box}_{\varphi}F$ such that ${\gamma}(B{\Box}_{\varphi}F) ={\gamma}(B){\gamma}(F)-2k$. The domination numbers of Cartesian bundles of two cycles are determined exactly when the fibre graph is a triangle or a square. A statement similar to Vizing's conjecture on strong graph bundles is shown not to be true by proving the inequality ${\gamma}(B{\bigotimes}_{\varphi}F){\le}{\gamma}(B){\gamma}(F)$ for strong graph bundles. Examples of graphs Band F with ${\gamma}(B{\bigotimes}_{\varphi}F) < {\gamma}(B){\gamma}(F)$ are given.

비정렬 및 적응 직교격자를 이용한 2차원 혼합격자계 유동해석 코드 개발 (Development of a 2-dimensional Flow Solver using Hybrid Unstructured and Adaptive Cartesian Meshes)

  • 정민규;권오준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2011년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2011
  • A two-dimensional hybrid flaw solver has been developed for the accurate and efficient simulation of steady and unsteady flaw fields. The flow solver was cast to accommodate two different topologies of computational meshes. Triangular meshes are adopted in the near-body region such that complex geometric configurations can be easily modeled, while adaptive Cartesian meshes are, utilized in the off-body region to resolve the flaw more accurately with less numerical dissipation by adopting a spatially high-order accurate scheme and solution-adaptive mesh refinement technique. A chimera mesh technique has been employed to link the two flow regimes adopting each mesh topology. Validations were made for the unsteady inviscid vol1ex convection am the unsteady turbulent flaws over an NACA0012 airfoil, and the results were compared with experimental and other computational results.

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자유곡면 가공을 위한 NC가공데이타 생성 S/W개발

  • 황지선
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1991년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문 및 초록집; 전북대학교, 전주; 26-27 Apr. 1991
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 1991
  • 사각 patch로써 곡면을 표현하는 일반적인 CAD/CAM시스템에서 NC가공을 위한 가공데이타를 생성할 때에는 보통 두가지 가공방법을 사용한다. 그 하나는 isoparametric가공이며 다른 하나는 cartesian가공이다. 금형부에서 사용하는 CAD/CAM시스템인 catia에서도 위의 두가지 NC가공방식을 모두 사용할 수 있다. 그런데 isoparametric가공의 경우, 공구간섭처리를 위한 곡면모델의 수정에 많은 시간이 소요되며, NC프로그래머의 실수로 인한 가공불량 발생의 가능성도 크고 황삭가공에도 매우 불편하다. 이러한 문제는 cartesian가공방법으로 해결이 가능하며, catia의 경우 parallel plane machining기능이다. 그러나 이 기능을 catia에서 통상적인 방법으로 modeling된 곡면에 적용할 경우에 그 신뢰성이 매우 낮다. 따라서 금형부에서는 그 방식은 cartesian으로 하되 신뢰성이 높은 NC가공 S/W를 개발하게 되었다. 이는 catia시스템에서 modeling된 곡면으로부터 NC 가공데이타를 생성하는 S/W로서 VS Fortran으로 작성되었다.

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Double Domination in the Cartesian and Tensor Products of Graphs

  • CUIVILLAS, ARNEL MARINO;CANOY, SERGIO R. JR.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2015
  • A subset S of V (G), where G is a graph without isolated vertices, is a double dominating set of G if for each $x{{\in}}V(G)$, ${\mid}N_G[x]{\cap}S{\mid}{\geq}2$. This paper, shows that any positive integers a, b and n with $2{\leq}a<b$, $b{\geq}2a$ and $n{\geq}b+2a-2$, can be realized as domination number, double domination number and order, respectively. It also characterize the double dominating sets in the Cartesian and tensor products of two graphs and determine sharp bounds for the double domination numbers of these graphs. In particular, it show that if G and H are any connected non-trivial graphs of orders n and m respectively, then ${\gamma}_{{\times}2}(G{\square}H){\leq}min\{m{\gamma}_2(G),n{\gamma}_2(H)\}$, where ${\gamma}_2$, is the 2-domination parameter.

센서리스 협동로봇의 직관적인 교시를 위한 직교공간 직접교시 (Cartesian Space Direct Teaching for Intuitive Teaching of a Sensorless Collaborative Robot)

  • 안국현;송재복
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2019
  • Direct teaching is an essential function for collaborative robots for easy use by non-experts. For most robots, direct teaching is implemented only in joint space because the realization of Cartesian space direct teaching, in which the orientation of the end-effector is fixed while teaching, requires a measurement of the end-effector force. Thus, it is limited to the robots that are equipped with an expensive force/torque sensor. This study presents a Cartesian space direct teaching method for torque-controlled collaborative robots without either a force/torque sensor or joint torque sensors. The force exerted to the end-effector is obtained from the external torque which is estimated by the disturbance observer-based approach with the friction model. The friction model and the estimated end-effector force were experimentally verified using the robot equipped with joint torque sensors in order to compare the proposed sensorless approach with the method using torque sensors.

NOTE ON THE MULTIFRACTAL MEASURES OF CARTESIAN PRODUCT SETS

  • Attia, Najmeddine;Guedri, Rihab;Guizani, Omrane
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.1073-1097
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we shall be concerned with evaluation of multifractal Hausdorff measure 𝓗q,t𝜇 and multifractal packing measure 𝓟q,t𝜇 of Cartesian product sets by means of the measure of their components. This is done by investigating the density result introduced in [34]. As a consequence, we get the inequalities related to the multifractal dimension functions, proved in [35], by using a unified method for all the inequalities. Finally, we discuss the extension of our approach to studying the multifractal Hewitt-Stromberg measures of Cartesian product sets.

REVERSE EDGE MAGIC LABELING OF CARTESIAN PRODUCT, UNIONS OF BRAIDS AND UNIONS OF TRIANGULAR BELTS

  • REDDY, KOTTE AMARANADHA;BASHA, S. SHARIEF
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권1_2호
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    • pp.117-132
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    • 2022
  • Reverse edge magic(REM) labeling of the graph G = (V, E) is a bijection of vertices and edges to a set of numbers from the set, defined by λ : V ∪ E → {1, 2, 3, …, |V| + |E|} with the property that for every xy ∈ E, constant k is the weight of equals to a xy, that is λ(xy) - [λ(x) + λ(x)] = k for some integer k. We given the construction of REM labeling for the Cartesian Product, Unions of Braids and Unions of Triangular Belts. The Kotzig array used in this paper is the 3 × (2r + 1) kotzig array. we test the konow results about REM labelling that are related to the new results we found.