• 제목/요약/키워드: Carrier

검색결과 6,884건 처리시간 0.031초

실내 무선 채널에서 송신/수신 안테나 다이버시티를 적용한 Trellis 부호화된 Multi-Carrier CDMA 시스템의 성능 비교 (Performance Comparison of Trellis Coded Multi-Carrier CDMA SYstem with Transmite/Rceive Antenna Diversity in Indoor Radio Channel)

  • 노재성;이찬주;김언곤;조성준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권8B호
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    • pp.1348-1356
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    • 2000
  • 본논문에서는 실내 무선 통신에서 간단하고 적절한 다중 송신/수신 안테나 다이버시티 기법을 사용한 trellis 부호화된 Multi-Carrier CDMA 19 QAM 시스템을 제안한다 제안하는 다중 송신/수신 안테나 다이버시티 기법은 trellis 부호화된 Multi-Carrier CDMA 16 QAM 신호를 다중 송신 안테나를 통하여 임의 의 시간 지연을 가지고 전도를 증가시킬수 있다면 보 논문에서 제안하는 송신 다이버시티 기법과 기존의 수신 안테나 다이버시를 \ulcorner합함으로써 추가적인 다이버시티 이득을 얻을수 있음을 알 수 있었다 또한 제안된 다중 송신/수신 안테나 다이버시티 기법을 적용한 trellis 부호화된 Multi-Carrier CDMA 16 QAM 시스템은 기존의 수신 안테나 다이버시티 시스템에 비하여 다중 사용자 간섭과 페이딩에 미감하지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

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Inter-carrier Interference Reduction Scheme for SFBC-OFDM Systems

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Seo, Bangwon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.783-790
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we first analyze carrier-to-interference ratio performance of the space-frequency block coded orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (SFBC-OFDM) system in the presence of phase noise (PHN) and residual carrier frequency offset (RCFO). From the analysis, we observe that conventional SFBC-OFDM systems suffer severely in the presence of PHN and RCFO. Therefore, we propose a new inter-carrier interference (ICI) self-cancellation method - namely, ISC - for SFBC-OFDM systems to reduce the ICI caused by PHN and RCFO. Through the simulation results, we show that the proposed scheme compensates the ICI caused by PHN and RCFO in Alamouti SFBC-OFDM systems and has a better performance than conventional schemes.

Cholestric 액정 Cholesteryl Benzoate에서 Drift Mobility측정 (Electrical Drift Mobility in the Cholesteryl Benzoate)

  • 강태원;김화택
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 1978
  • Cholesteryl Benzoate 액정에서 전류 수송기구를 규명하기 위하여 charge carrier의 어i도 mobilits를 극성 반전법을 사용하여 140∼185℃의 온도 영 역에서 측정했다. charge carrier의 drift mobilits는 주위온도가 증가함에 따라 2.5×10-7㎠/V.sec에서 2.0×10-6㎠/V.sec까지 증가했다. 이 실험결과로 부터 전류 수송기구는 ionic기구로 설명할 수 있다.

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A Unified Carrier Based PWM Method In Multilevel Inverters

  • Nho Nguyen Van;Youn Myung Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a systematic approach to study the carrier based pulse width modulation (PWM) techniques applied to diode-clamped and cascade multilevel inverters by using multi-modulating patterns. This method is based on the description of controllable redundant parameters in the modulating signals. A unified mathematical formulation is presented for carrier based PWM methods, which obtains outputs similar to the corresponding space vector PWM. A full and separate control of the fundamental voltage, vector redundancies and phase redundancies can be obtained in the carrier based PWM. In this paper, the proposed PWM method and corresponding algorithm for generating multi-modulating signals will be formulated and demonstrated by our simulations.

나노급 소자의 핫캐리어 특성 분석 (Characterization of Hot Carrier Mechanism of Nano-Scale CMOSFETs)

  • 나준희;최서윤;김용구;이희덕
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2004
  • It is shown that the hot carrier degradation due to enhanced hot holes trapping dominates PMOSFETs lifetime both in thin and thick devices. Moreover, it is found that in 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOSFET the PMOS lifetime under CHC (Channel Hot Carrier) stress is lower than the NMOSFET lifetime under DAHC (Drain Avalanche Hot Carrier) stress. Therefore. the interface trap generation due to enhanced hot hole injection will become a dominant degradation factor. In case of thick MOSFET, the degradation by hot carrier is confirmed using charge pumping current method and highly necessary to enhance overall device lifetime or circuit lifetime in upcoming nano-scale CMOS technology.

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Multi Carrier Generation Module을 이용한 10 GbE 광전송 시스템 설계 (Design of 10 GbE Optical Communication System Using Multi Carrier Generation Module)

  • 김형환;강은균
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2016
  • 해외에서 수행된 연구를 참고하여 다중 캐리어 생성 모듈(MCGM)을 설계하였다. 다중 캐리어 생성 모듈(MCGM)을 이용하여 32개의 레이저 다이오드(LD)로 12.5 GHz 간격의 256개의 광 채널을 생성하고, 생성한 광 채널을 12.4Gbps로 변조 후 recirculating loop를 이용해 최대 1000km를 전송하여 생성한 광 채널의 성능을 확인 하였다. 실험 결과 LD에서 출력되는 광 채널의 파장에서 멀리 떨어진 채널은 노이즈 영향을 크게 받음을 알 수 있었다.

Carrier based SVPWM Method for Multi-Level System Considering Harmonic Distortion Factor

  • Lee, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2001
  • In most inverter/converter applications SVPWM method is a preferred approach since it shows good characteristics in linear modulation range and waveform quality. In this paper, we propose a new carrier based SVPWM method for multi-level system, First, we survey the conventional carrier based SVPWM method, and investigate the problem of the conventional one for the multi-level system with the focus on the switching frequency harmonic flux trajectories. Finally, we propose a new carrier based SVPWM method that can reduce harmonic distortion. Simulation and experimental results are given for verification of the proposed SVPWM method.

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단일 반송파 전송 시스템을 위한 교번 스위칭 다중화 공간 주파수 블록 코딩 기법 (Alternate Time-Switched Multiplexed Space-Frequency Block Coding technique for Single-Carrier System)

  • 정혁구
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an alternate time-switched multiplexed space-frequency block coding technique for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization. The traditional multiplexed space-frequency block coding technique for single-carrier modulation uses multiple groups of two transmitters and suppresses the interference signals of other SFBC groups at the receiver. In this paper, we reconfigure transmit signals to adapt them for alternate time-switched multiplexed SFBC for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization and receiver structures and propose a structure for transmitter and receiver, show that its performance is better than the traditional algorithm by simulations.

Measurement of a Threshold Initiation Carrier Density for a Reduction in Gas Breakdown Voltage

  • Park, Hyunho;Kim, Youngmin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2421-2424
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    • 2018
  • A direct measurement of an initiation carrier injection for a low voltage discharge is presented. A self-sustained pulsed discharge is utilized to characterize electrical responses of a glow discharge for varying amounts of injected initiation carriers. It is clearly demonstrated that the initiation carrier injection affects the ignition time and the breakdown voltage of the primary discharge. An abrupt reduction in the breakdown voltage for a $300{\mu}m$ gap pin-plate discharge is observed when a threshold carrier density of $3{\times}10^{11}cm^{-3}$ is injected and the breakdown voltage continues to decrease to 250 V with increasing the initiation carrier injection beyond the threshold density.