• Title/Summary/Keyword: Career self-efficacy

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Effects of Self-efficacy, Career Plateau, Job Embeddedness, and Organizational Commitment on the Turnover Intention of Nurses (간호사의 자기효능감, 경력정체, 직무착근도 및 조직몰입이 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yumi;Kang, Youngsil
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.530-541
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was designed to construct a structural equation model and identify the effects and relationships of self-efficacy, career plateau, job embeddedness, organizational commitment and intent to turnover for nurses. Also, an attempt was made to derive a hypothetical model from these factors and to verify whether the model has validity as a means of explaining and anticipating turnover intention of nurses. Methods: Data were collected from six randomly selected hospitals: a university hospital located in J city, Kyungnam and five general hospitals located in two cities (cities B and C), each having 400 to 720 beds. Also, 318 nurses were surveyed. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 18.0 program. Results: Job embeddedness and organizational commitment were identified as the most likely paths to turn over intention. Also, organizational commitment had the highest direct effect on turnover intention followed by job embeddedness and then self-efficacy, but career plateau had an indirectly effected turnover intention. Conclusion: As turnover intention was found to be greatly affected by organizational commitment and job embeddedness, methods to improve organizational commitment and job embeddedness should be actively developed to reduce turnover intention among nurses.

Effects of High School Students' Career Education Counseling on Career Decision Satisfaction and Self-Efficacy (고등학생의 학교 진로교육 상담이 교육 만족도와 진로결정 자기효능감에 미친 효과)

  • Paik, Ju Kyung;Cho, Sung Hyun;Chun, Jun Hyep
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 'career decision making', 'school career education activities and participation', and 'school career education satisfaction' after 568 high school students. Methods: The subjects were surveyed after the counseling training. Results: 49.3% of the respondents answered that they had "decided but considered" in the "career decision information items" of the questionnaire about the subjects after the school career counseling education. 28.0% of the parents' advice was the most helpful when choosing their career, and 52.2% of the career decision making at school. There were 13 items in 'participation in school career education activity', and the average value was 3.49. The highest score was 3.66 points for "college or major experience" and the lowest score of 3.27 points for career-linked career education. In 'satisfaction with School Career Education', 94.7% of creative experiential activities and 94% of career and vocational courses were enthusiasts, and entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship experience (10.6%) were low. The career decision - making self - efficacy was also high in the group with high satisfaction of career education. Conclusions: School career decisions for high school students were effective when they were devoted to parental advice, university experience, creative vocational and career, and vocational education. The career decision - making self - efficacy was high in the group with high satisfaction of career education. Therefore, career counseling education considered adequate if it is devoted to education professionals.

The Effects of Career Identity and Social Support on the Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy of Career Interrupted Women with Experienced on Beauty Education (미용교육을 받고 있는 경력단절여성의 진로정체성과 사회적지지가 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Su-Jeong;Lee, In-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2018
  • The present study was carried out to investigate the effects of career identity and social support on the career decision-making self-efficacy of women who have experienced career interruption. Furthermore, the aim was to seek effective measures for making a career decision for the successful re-employment of women with a break in their career. From March $3^{rd}$ to April $2^{nd}$, 2018, a survey was conducted targeting 380 career-interrupted, married women with age between 30-50 years and with work experience of more than six months. The selected subjects had received 1-9 months of beauty education from various vocational training institutes, beauty academies, and women's center in Seoul and Gyeonggi region. A total of 361 questionnaires were used for final analysis. The SPSS Program for data analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, exploratory factor analysis, factor analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were employed for the study. The results of this study are as follows. It was apparent that the establishment of a career identity and social support could play important roles in creating a relation with new career decisions for re-employment. Thus, this study aims to provide basic data necessary for the successful career preparation in women with career interruption.

The Effects of Major Satisfaction, Career Decision Efficacy and Career Attitude Maturity of Engineering College Students to the Career Decision Level. (공학전공 대학생의 전공만족도, 진로결정 효능감 및 진로태도성숙이 진로결정수준에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.291-307
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of major satisfaction, career decision efficacy and career attitude maturity of engineering college students to the career decision level. A total of 432 engineering students(male=339, female=96) completed major satisfaction, career decision efficacy, career attitude maturity and career decision level tests. The analysis showed the following findings. First, there are significant correlations among major satisfaction, career decision efficacy, career attitude maturity, and the career decision level. Second, the major satisfaction explained 2% of engineering college students' the career decision level. The career decision efficacy explained 21% of engineering college students' the career decision level. And the career attitude maturity explained 53% of engineering college students' the career decision level. The results of the study suggested that when career guidance and counseling program for the engineering college students, it is important to consider the factors to improve career self-efficacy and career attitude maturity.

The Impact of the Motives of College Students for Choosing Majors on Career Decision-Making -Using Self-efficacy as a Mediation Effect (대학생들의 전공선택동기가 진로의사결정에 미치는 영향 -진로자기효능감을 매개효과로)

  • Kim, Sook-Ja
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to analyze the impact of the motives of college students for choosing majors on career decision-making with self-efficacy used as a mediation effect, and to utilize the results as data for career counseling for college students. To do so, a research survey was conducted from November 1, 2017 to November 30, 2017, and based on the non-random convenience sampling technique, questionnaires were distributed to 1,300 students (2nd, 3rd, and 4th-year students) of five 4-year universities located in G Province. For frequency analysis and hypothesis testing, a multiple regression analysis and 3-step mediation effect analysis were used and the results of the analyses were as follows. The results of the analysis of the mediation effect of career self-efficacy on the impact of intrinsic motive on planning style showed that goal selection had a complete mediation effect. Given these results, it is necessary that educational institutions and society provide students, even during middle and high school years, with opportunities to discover their aptitudes and interests, and an educational system should be established to pave the way for students to be well prepared for and make decisions about the work they will do.

The Effect of Resilience in Career Decision-Making among Specialized Technical High School Students (특성화고등학교 학생의 회복탄력성이 진로결정 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Najeong;Lim, Nhayoung;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.20-40
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    • 2018
  • This study examined resilience and career decision-making among specialized technical high school students with the aim of proposing preliminary data to suggest ways to improve self-efficacy in career decision-making through establishing proper resilience. The specific research questions were set as; first, to define the resilience status in relation to the students' personal characteristics among students; second, to describe the status of self-efficacy in career decision-making related to the students' personal characteristics among students; and last, to examine the influence of resilience on self-efficacy in career decision-making among specialized technical high school students. To accomplish such research objectives, the assessment survey was developed after reviewing the theoretical literature on specialized technical high school students' background, ego identity, and self-efficacy in career decision-making. The survey was comprised of 54 items including personal characteristics (3 items), resilience (27 items), and self-efficacy in career decision-making (24 items). A total of 990 students from industrial specialized high schools across the country completed the survey, and the responses from 775 students were used for the final analyses after excluding the surveys with unanswered items or untrustworthy responses. Results were as follows: The group with higher levels of school adaptation and satisfaction showed higher resilience and career decision-making than those with lower levels of school adaptation and satisfaction. Furthermore, for the influence of resilience on self-efficacy in career decision-making, the results showed that resilience had positive associations with self-efficacy in career decision-making, and all correlations and coefficients of determination showed a robust statistical significance. Therefore, to enhance self-efficacy in career decision-making, education that could help students better adapt to school, increase satisfaction with the school, and create positive resilience must precede.

Exploring Factors Affecting Major Persistence and Career Decision of Engineering Students through FGI Analysis (FGI 분석을 통한 공과대학생의 전공 유지와 진로 결정의 영향 요인 탐색)

  • Cho, Sunghee;Hwang, Soonhee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.20-34
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to explore the factors affecting engineering students' major persistence and career decision. To achieve this goal, the experiences and perceptions of engineering students and other stakeholders regarding the factors influencing engineering students' major persistence and career decision were analyzed through online focus group interviews (FGI). The analysis of the interviews resulted in the identification of seven categories, which include meeting with older alumni, team project experiences, and internship experiences as factors influencing major persistence. Additionally, engineering interest, engineering self-efficacy, employment rates, economic factors, and limitations in women engineers' career development were identified as factors affecting career decision. Based on these findings, it is expected that engineering education will develop plans that focus on supporting the major persistence and career development of engineering students, thereby contributing to the future direction of engineering education.

Analysis of the Differences Among Core Competency of Collegiate and Career Preparation Behavior, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy, Career Barriers (대학생 핵심역량에 따른 진로준비행동 및 진로결정 자기효능감, 진로장벽의 차이 분석)

  • Ha, Jungyoun;Kim, Jeongmin;Kang, Jiyeon;Cha, Jicheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to get necessary information for designing the systematic and practical career preparation education program by checking the differences among core competency of collegiate and career variables. In order to do that, the core competence of collegiate was identified through Korea collegiate essential skills assessment(K-CESA), and the survey results about career preparation behavior, career decision-making self efficacy and career barriers were collected. And then the data were compared and analyzed to differentiate relationships among core competency of collegiate and career variables, based on the university types and the locations. The data were analyzed by ANOVAs and t-tests using the SPSS 21.0 program. According to the analysis, firstly, there is a difference in the level of collegiate essential skills depending on the characteristics of schools. Secondly, the students at metropolitan four-year universities feel more difficulties primarily in the variable of career barriers than the students at local universities and students at colleges. Thirdly, the students of high rank at core competence showed higher career decision-making self-efficacy and career preparation behavior than the students of low rank, and they feel less difficulties in the matter of career barrier. This study shows that in order to support students' career efficiently, it is necessary for each college and university to design career program by considering the core competency and the level of career development of students, instead of providing them with a unified and fractional program.

Effects of high school students' self-efficacy and parent conversation on career maturity: Focusing on the moderating effect between satisfaction and non-satisfaction group (고등학교 학생의 자아효능감과 부모와 대화가 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향: 학교생활 만족 집단과 불만족 집단 간 비교연구)

  • Park, Sang-Moon;Kim, Gi-Joong;Kim, Thai-Churl;Hyun, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study is to examine the relationships between high school student's self-efficacy and conversations with parents on career maturity. We consider how to instruct students in school life, efforts to increase students' career maturity and implications for career education in schools to evaluate students' school life. For the empirical analysis, the Korea Education and Employment Panel (KEEP II) survey data conducted in early 2018 was used. Study results found self-efficacy has a significant positive (+) effect on career maturity and a significant positive effect on conversations with parents. The frequency and content of conversation with parents have a significant positive (+) effect on career maturity. The effect of self-efficacy and conversations with parents variables on career maturity has a significant regulatory effect between the two groups who were satisfied with school life and those who were not.

The Effects of Career Group Counseling Program on University Student's Career Decision Competence (진로집단상담 프로그램이 대학생의 진로결정효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwon, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2013
  • In this study, university students career decision efficacy through group counseling program to verify the effectiveness of group counseling program in the future career development of students and the university's career guidance aims to be the basis of the direction of the setting. Verification results first college career counseling program has not been applied to the experimental group compared to the control group, the level of efficacy was improved career decision. Change of career decision-efficacy between groups T-test results shall not be liable for the entire career decision efficacy significant difference was found that factors For a detailed planning, self-evaluation of the results showed no significant changes.