• 제목/요약/키워드: Capacity modulation

검색결과 236건 처리시간 0.024초

페이딩 채널에서 MMSE-OSUC 수신기를 적용한 MIMO 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of MIMO System adopting MMSE-OSUC Receiver in Fading Channel)

  • 박기식
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.723-729
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 레일리(Rayleigh) 페이딩 채널 환경에서 MMSE-OSUC 수신기 알고리즘을 적용한 MIMO 시스템의 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해 평가하였다. 변조 기법은 BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM으로 각각 나누어 시뮬레이션을 수행하였고, 프레임의 길이는 100 심볼로 설정하였다. 먼저 송신단에서 채널상태정보를 모르는 경우의 MIMO 시스템의 채널 용량을 이론적으로 산출하였다. 성능 해석 결과, 채널 용량은 채널의 함수이므로 MIMO 시스템의 채널 용량은 채널의 특성에 따라 큰 영향을 받음을 알 수 있었다. 다음으로 MIMO 채널에서의 성능 향상을 위해 MIMO 시스템에 적용되는 기술의 각 알고리즘을 분석하였다. 성능 해석 결과, MMSE-OSUC 수신기 알고리즘을 적용한 경우가 기존 ZF-OSUC 수신기 알고리즘을 적용한 경우보다 전반적으로 성능은 우수하지만, 성좌도가 큰 변조 기법을 사용할수록 그 성능 차이가 감소함을 알 수 있었다.

Performance of M-ary PPM UWB Radio in Fading Channels

  • Mohammed, Abdel-Hafez;Alagoz, Fatih;Hamalainen, Matti
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the performance of M-ary pulse position modulation (PPM) multiuser ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems in terms of symbol error rate (SER) over fading and additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. Based on Gaussian approximation for the multiple access interference, an expression for the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is derived for the UWB system. This expression is used to derive exact SER expressions for coherent UWB receivers. The effect of pulse selection on the SER of multiuser UWB system is studied. In addition to rectangular pulse, the 2nd derivative Gaussian waveform and Rayleigh pulses were considered. We show that the system capacity and/or SER performance can be significantly increased by using the monocycle pulse in fading channels.

Investigation of Capacitor Voltage Regulation in Modular Multilevel Converters with Staircase Modulation

  • Shen, Ke;Wang, Jianze;Zhao, Dan;Ban, Mingfei;Ji, Yanchao;Cai, Xingguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a detailed theoretical analysis and performance assessment of the capacitor voltage balancing strategies for staircase modulated modular multilevel converters (MMC) in terms of the algorithm structures, voltage balancing effect, and switching frequency. A constant-frequency redundancy selection (CFRS) method with minimal switching loss is proposed and the function realization of specific modules of the algorithm is given. This method is simple and efficient in both switching frequency and regulation capacity. Laboratory results show very good agreement with the theoretical analysis and numerical simulations.

Modified Dual-Buck Inverter Based on Resonant Link

  • Chen, Rong;Zhang, Jia-Sheng;Liu, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1421-1428
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    • 2015
  • The efficiency and reliability of the dual-buck inverter (DBI) were greatly improved by eliminating the shoot-through problem and optimally designing the freewheeling diode. The traditional DBI suffers from large harmonic components with low output voltage and large capacity output filter inductor. To overcome the aforementioned disadvantages, a modified DBI (MBDI) was proposed by adopting a quasi-resonant link and pulse density modulation (PDM). This paper first introduces the working principle of the MBDI and PDM, and then the selection principle of system parameters is presented. Finally, a mathematical model of the MBDIis built, and an experiment prototype is set up. Simulation and experimental results verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis and the feasibility of the scheme.

Noncoherent CDMA 시스템에서의 적응 배열 안테나 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Noncoherent CDMA Systems Using Adaptive Array Antennas)

  • 박재홍;최동민정하송박한규
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 1998
  • Adaptive array antenas have emerged as a useful technique to enhance the cell capacity of mobile communications. In this research, to analyze the noncoherent CDMA systems employing adaptive array antennas, we modeled the transmitting signal of CDMA systems using M-ary orthogonal modulation. And we induced the conditional probability density function about the decision variable, the output of 2D-RAKE receiver and mean symbol error prabability through statistical analysis about MAI(Multiple Access Interference), SI(Self Interference) and Noise. Also, we analyzed the charateristics of adaptive array antenna for noncoherent CDMA systems using M-ary orthogonal modulation according to the distance between the array elements, doppler frequency and AOS(Angle of Spread).

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Performance of an Orthogonal Multicarrier CDMA System over Rayleigh/Rician Fading Channels

  • 유창완;윤원식
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.1033-1043
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    • 1999
  • We consider an improved multicarrier(MC) CDMA system that combines both DS-CDMA with a concatenated orthogonal/PN spreading sequence and MC modulation. This system incorporates the advantages of DS-CDMA with a concatenated sequence to achieve large user capacity and MC modulation technique to combat the effects of a multipath fading channel and intersymbol interference(ISI). Considering voice activity and imperfect sectorization, the system performance is analysed for the maximal ratio combiner(MRC) under a multicell, multiuser, and multipath Rayleigh/Rician fading channels. The performance of the system is improved much more for the single path fading channel compared to the multipath fading channel. Also the system is shown to have the more improved average bit error rate(BER) over the orthogonal MC-CDMA with the conventional PN sequence.

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선형화한 스위칭각 특성파형을 반송파로 사용한 SHE PWM인버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the SHE PWM Inverter Using the Linearized Characteristics of Switching Angle for Carrier Wave)

  • 김권호;윤관철;송중호;김광배;류경;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.668-679
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    • 1990
  • The fully digitalized inveter has some difficulties in implementation because of the limitation of available memory capacity and computation time. This paper describes a new PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) Inverter technique which linearizes switching angle characteristics of SHEPWM(Selected Harmonic Eliminatin Pulse Width Modulation) Inverter. Also the detailed description of the scheme along with the realization is presented. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed schemes have the advantates such as good voltage waveforms and memory-saving.

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가중치를 이용한 CDMA 시스템 성능분석 (On the Performance CDMA System Using Weighted Value)

  • 이관형;김학윤;송우영
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2006
  • 이동통신시스템에서 사용자의 신호는 다른 방향에서 도래하는 신호로부터 간섭이 발생한다. 간섭을 제거하기위해서 다이버시티, 등화기 등 다양한 연구가 진행되었다. 본 논문에서는 배열안테나의 가중치을 구하여 신호대잡음비를 향상시키고자 한다. 가중치는 신호의 상관계수에 의해서 고유값과 고유벡터로부터 구한다. 구한 가중치를 CDMA시스템에 적용하여 시스템성능과 용량을 증가시켰다. 변조방식은 QPSK와 OQPSK를 시스템에 적용시켜 성능을 분석하였다.

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A Secure MQAM Scheme Based on Signal Constellation Hopping

  • Zhang, Yingxian;Liu, Aijun;Pan, Xiaofei;Ye, Zhan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.2246-2260
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a secure multilevel quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) scheme is proposed for the physical layer security (PLS) of the wireless communications. In the proposed scheme, each transmitted symbol's signal constellation (SC) is hopping with the control of two unique factors: amplitude distortion (AD) factor and phase hopping (PH) factor. With unknown the two factors, the eavesdropper cannot extract effective information from the received signal. We first introduce a security metric, referred to as secrecy gain, and drive a lower bound on the gain that the secrecy capacity can be improved. Then, we investigate the relationship among the secrecy gain, the signal to noise power ratios (SNRs) of the main and wiretap channels, and the secrecy capacity. Next, we analyze the security of the proposed scheme, and the results indicate that the secrecy capacity is improved by our scheme. Specifically, a positive secrecy capacity is always obtained, whether the quality of the main channel is better than that of the wiretap channel or not. Finally, the numerical results are provided to prove the analytical work, which further suggests the security of the proposed scheme.

톤 재밍환경에서 DS-CDMA방식 위성통신 링크의 용량분석 (Capacity of a DS-CDMA Satellite Communication System under a Multitone Jamming)

  • 최영균
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제36S권6호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1999
  • 군 위성통신 체계는 재밍환경을 고려하여 설계되어야 한다. 재밍에 대한 대책으로 위성통신에 직접확산 부호분할 다중접속 방식(DS-CDMA)을 사용시 다중톤 재밍 환경에서 링크용량과 재밍마진을 분석하였다. 위성은 정지궤도에 위치한 위성으로 역확산/재확산방식 중계기를 사용하는 경우와 변복조 및 오류수정까지 하는 경우를 고려하여 각각 링크용량과 재밍마진을 계산하였다. 중계기에서 변복조 및 오류수정까지 하는 경우는 역확산/재확산만 하는 경우보다 용량이 2배이상 증가되는 것으로 나타났다.

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