• 제목/요약/키워드: Capacity Prediction

검색결과 870건 처리시간 0.023초

Dynamic Thermal Rating of Overhead Transmission Lines Based on GRAPES Numerical Weather Forecast

  • Yan, Hongbo;Wang, Yanling;Zhou, Xiaofeng;Liang, Likai;Yin, Zhijun;Wang, Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.724-736
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    • 2019
  • Dynamic thermal rating technology can effectively improve the thermal load capacity of transmission lines. However, its availability is limited by the quantity and high cost of the hardware facilities. This paper proposes a new dynamic thermal rating technology based on global/regional assimilation and prediction system (GRAPES) and geographic information system (GIS). The paper will also explore the method of obtaining any point meteorological data along the transmission line by using GRAPES and GIS, and provide the strategy of extracting and decoding meteorological data. In this paper, the accuracy of numerical weather prediction was verified from the perspective of time and space. Also, the 750-kV transmission line in Shaanxi Province is considered as an example to analyze. The results of the study indicate that dynamic thermal rating based on GRAPES and GIS can fully excavate the line power potential without additional cost on hardware, which saves a lot of investment.

Fracture Behavior of CIP Anchor in Cracked Concrete (균열 콘크리트 면에서의 CIP앵커의 파괴거동)

  • 김호섭;윤영수;윤영수;박성균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2001
  • This study concerns crack effect on concrete anchor system and prediction of tensile capacity, as governed by concrete cone failure, of single anchors located at center of concrete specimen. To Investigate crack effect three different types of crack such as crack width of 0.2mm and 0.5nm, crack depth of loom and 20cm, and crack location of center and biased point were simulated. The static tensile load was subjected to 7/8 in. CIP anchor embedded in concrete of strength 280kg/$cm^{2}$. Tested pullout capacity was compared to prediction value by each current design method (such as ACI 349-97, ACI 349 revision and CEB-FIP which is based on CC Method), In these comparison CC Method and ACI revision showed almost same value in uncracked concrete specimen, however in cracked concrete CC Method showed conservativeness. Therefore the design by ACI 349 revision is recommended for the safe and economic design.

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Axial loading tests and load capacity prediction of slender SHS stub columns strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymers

  • Park, Jai-Woo;Yoo, Jung-Han
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.131-150
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the experimental results of axially loaded stub columns of slender steel hollow square section (SHS) strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) sheets. 9 specimens were fabricated and the main parameters were: width-thickness ratio (b/t), the number of CFRP ply, and the CFRP sheet orientation. From the tests, it was observed that two sides would typically buckle outward and the other two sides would buckle inward. A maximum increase of 33% was achieved in axial-load capacity when 3 layers of CFRP were used to wrap HSS columns of b/t = 100 transversely. Also, stiffness and ductility index (DI) were compared between un-retrofitted specimens and retrofitted specimens. Finally, it was shown that the application of CFRP to slender sections delays local buckling and subsequently results in significant increases in elastic buckling stress. In the last section, a prediction formula of the ultimate strength developed using the experimental results is presented.

Adaptive Postural Control for Trans-Femoral Prostheses Based on Neural Networks and EMG Signals

  • Lee Ju-Won;Lee Gun-Ki
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2005
  • Gait control capacity for most trans-femoral prostheses is significantly different from that of a normal person, and training is required for a long period of time in order for a patient to walk properly. People become easily tired when wearing a prosthesis or orthosis for a long period typically because the gait angle cannot be smoothly adjusted during wearing. Therefore, to improve the gait control problems of a trans-femoral prosthesis, the proper gait angle is estimated through surface EMG(electromyogram) signals on a normal leg, then the gait posture which the trans-femoral prosthesis should take is calculated in the neural network, which learns the gait kinetics on the basis of the normal leg's gait angle. Based on this predicted angle, a postural control method is proposed and tested adaptively following the patient's gait habit based on the predicted angle. In this study, the gait angle prediction showed accuracy of over $97\%$, and the posture control capacity of over $90\%$.

The Robust Design of Low Noise Intake System with Experimental 4-poles (실험 4단자정수를 이용한 저소음 흡기계의 강건 최적 설계)

  • Joe, Yong-Goo;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, You-Yub;Kim, Heung-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2002
  • Recently, regulations of the government and concerns of people give rise to the interest in exhaust and intake noise of passenger car as much as other vehicles. In these demands, performance prediction software with hybrid method was developed at first. Secondly, robust design was used for improving the noise reduction capacity of intake system with the performance prediction software. On the basis of the existing design, length and radios of each component that was thought to effect on the capacity of intake system was selected. The factors were arranged by using L18 table of orthogonal array and optimum value was obtained.

The Optimum Design for Low Noise Intake System using Robust Design (강건설계를 이용한 흡기계의 저소음화 최적설계)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Cha, Kyung-Joon;Chin, Chung-Un;Choe, Ick-Sung;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1654-1660
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the regulations from the government and the concerns of people give rise to the interest in exhaust and intake noise of passenger car as much as other vehicles. In these demands, performance prediction software was developed in the previous study. In this study, Robust design was used for improving the noise reduction capacity of intake system with the performance prediction software. On the basis of the existing design, length and radius of each component that was thought to effect to capacity of intake system was selected. At first factors are arranged by using $L_{18}$ table of orthogonal array and then optimum value can be obtained by $L_{16}$ table of orthogonal array.

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Channel Capacity-Based Multi-Channel Allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks (인지무선통신에서 채널 용량을 고려한 예측기반 다중채널할당기법)

  • Lee, Juhyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제62권12호
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    • pp.1755-1757
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    • 2013
  • Dynamically exploiting unused-spectrum, cognitive radio has been proposed to solve spectrum utilization problem. In cognitive radio, it is important to minimize the interference to primary service as well as to provide efficient channel allocation. In this paper, we propose a multi-channel allocation scheme based on spectrum hole prediction. Proposed scheme considered both interference length and channel capacity to limit the interference to primary user as well as to enhance system performance. Simulation results show the proposed scheme improves the system throughput.

An Improved Error Expansion Reversible Watermarking for 3D Mesh Model

  • Dong, Ke-Ming;Kim, Hyoung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.979-981
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new scheme to improve both the capacity and distortion performance for error-prediction method is proposed. For every triangle mesh, two vertices were selected to predict the rest vertex, and the prediction error distances which were vertical and paralleled to the edge between these two vertices would be used to embed two units of secret date amount. We sort the meshes before embedding according to predicted error in order to decrease the distortion. Experiment results show that our approach increase the capacity and decrease the distortion as compared to the original algorithm.

Strength Prediction of Corbels Using Strut-and-Tie Model Analysis

  • Kassem, Wael
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2015
  • A strut-and-tie based method intended for determining the load-carrying capacity of reinforced concrete (RC) corbels is presented in this paper. In addition to the normal strut-and-tie force equilibrium requirements, the proposed model is based on secant stiffness formulation, incorporating strain compatibility and constitutive laws of cracked RC. The proposed method evaluates the load-carrying capacity as limited by the failure modes associated with nodal crushing, yielding of the longitudinal principal reinforcement, as well as crushing or splitting of the diagonal strut. Load-carrying capacity predictions obtained from the proposed analysis method are in a better agreement with corbel test results of a comprehensive database, comprising 455 test results, compiled from the available literature, than other existing models for corbels. This method is illustrated to provide more accurate estimates of behaviour and capacity than the shear-friction based approach implemented by the ACI 318-11, the strut-and-tie provisions in different codes (American, Australian, Canadian, Eurocode and New Zealand).

A Study on the Capacity of the Off-line Station for PRT System (PRT 시스템의 역수용 용량결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Rac-Gyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.1070-1074
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    • 2010
  • In this study we deal with a simple computer simulation algorithm to decide the PRT station capacity. PRT system is different from the conventional rail traffic system in such point that the station is off-line so as to guarantee a very short headway. This characteristic has correlation with the accurate prediction of the line capacity and with the scale of the off-line station. In this paper physical factors and vehicles per hour that are necessary to decide the off-line station scale and the off-line station capacity, respectively, are shown through a simple compter simulations.