• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacitor bank

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A Design and Implement of the Medical Nd:YAG Laser Firmware under in ZCC method

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.40.3-40
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    • 2001
  • The pulsed Nd:YAG laser is the most commonly used type of solid-state laser in many fields. In material processing and medical treatment, the power density control of a laser beam Considered to be significant, which depends on the flashlamp current pulse width and pulse repetition rate. For general laser power supply to control the laser power density, the secondary of the power transformer is connected to the rectifier and filter capacitor. The output of a rectifier is applied to a switching element in the secondary of the transformer. So power supply is complicated and the loss of switching is considerably. In addition, according to increasing pulse repetition rate, charged energy of energy-storage capacitor bank is not transferred sufficiently to flashlamp, and laser output efficiency decreases. In this study, we have ...

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A Study on the Electromagnetic Transients at Switching Capacitor Banks in a Electric Distribution Electric Power Distribution Substation (배전변전소에서 캐패시터 뱅크 투입시 일어나는 전자과도 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 김경철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2002
  • Transient in an electric distribution system are mainly generated by switching. This paper presents analysis of switching surge and means of limiting the voltage magnification transient for high voltage power systems by using the EDSA's EMTAP software package. One means of limiting the voltage magnification transient is to convert the end-user power factor contraction capacitor banks to harmonics filters. An inductance in series with the capacitor bank was used to decrease the transient voltage at the customer bus to acceptable levels. And also simulation results used the EDSA harmonics analysis program show the effect of harmonics reduction.

Design and Operation Characteristics of 2.4MJ Pulse Power System for Electrothermal-Chemical (ETC) Propulsion (II) (전열화학추진용 2.4MJ 펄스파워전원의 설계와 동작특성(II))

  • Jin, Y.S.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, J.S.;Whang, D.W.;Kim, J.S.;Chu, J.H.;Jung, J.W.;Moon, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1603-1605
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    • 2001
  • Eight 300kJ modularized capacitor-banks have been constructed. These modules have been installed and assembled to make a 2.4MJ pulse power system (PPS). This 2.4MJ PPS was developed to be used as a driver of an electrothermal-chemical (ETC) gun. Each capacitor bank has six 22kV, 50kJ capacitors connected in parallel. A triggered vacuum switch (TVS-43) was adopted as a main pulse power-closing switch in each module. The module also contains a crowbar circuit made of three high-voltage diode-stacks, a multi-tap inductor and an energy-dumping resistor. Various current shapes have been formed by a sequential firing of multiple capacitor banks. Resistive dummy load has been used and various combinations of experimental parameters, such as charging voltage, trigger time and inductance, were tested to make flexible current shapes.

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Capacitor Bank Assisted Battery Fed Boost Converter for Self-electricity-generated Transportation Cart System (자가발전 이동 카트 시스템을 위한 배터리 - 캐패시터 뱅크를 갖는 부스트 컨버터)

  • Kong, Sung-Jae;Yang, Tae-Cheol;Kang, Kyung-Soo;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • A problem exists in the conventional transportation cart applications, in which an external power supply with mechanical contact connection (bus bar connection) is required to drive the motor. Therefore, continuous effort for maintenance is required, aside from the expensive bus bar connector. To solve this problem, a self-electricity-generated transportation cart system without bus bar has recently been introduced. In this system, a battery needs to store the power of the generated wheel, and a boost converter, which converts the low battery voltage to high bus voltage to drive the motor inverter, is necessary. However, since the instantaneous large current required for starting the motor is supplied from the battery, a battery with large size and volume should be adopted to withstand this large current. In this study, a boost converter that can supply a large instantaneous current by using super Capacitor string is proposed. The proposed converter can be realized with a small size and volume compared with the conventional battery-fed boost converter. Operational principles, analysis, and design of the proposed converter are presented, and experimental results are provided to validate the proposed converter.

The Power Supply System for Xenon Lamp Light Sintering (광소결용 제논 램프 구동을 위한 파워 서플라이 시스템)

  • Cho, Chan-Gi;Song, Seung-Ho;Park, Su-Mi;Park, Hyeon-Il;Bae, Jung-Soo;Jang, Sung-Roc;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.327-328
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the power supply system which is made of three units: the capacitor charging and main pulse unit, simmer power supply unit, and series trigger unit. The capacitor charging and main pulse unit charges the capacitor bank by using the series parallel resonant converter and the generated main pulses apply to the lamp. The series trigger unit ionize the xenon gas located in the lamp and the simmer power supply unit sustains the ionized condition. It means that the lamp lifetime and efficiency are advanced by reducing the number of triggering. Not only the operation of the proposed system but also the performance of each unit will be verified by the experimental results.

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Development of Prepolarization Coil Current Driver in SQUID Sensor-based Ultra Low-field Magnetic Resonance Apparatuses (SQUID 센서 기반의 극저자장 자기공명 장치를 위한 사전자화코일 전류구동장치 개발)

  • Hwang, S.M.;Kim, K.;Kang, C.S.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2011
  • SQUID sensor-based ultra low-field magnetic resonance apparatus with ${\mu}T$-level measurement field requires a strong prepolarization magnetic field ($B_p$) to magnetize its sample and obtain magnetic resonance signal with a high signal-to-noise ratio. This $B_p$ needs to be ramped down very quickly so that it does not interfere with signal acquisition which must take place before the sample magnetization relaxes off. A MOSFET switch-based $B_p$ coil driver has current ramp-down time ($t_{rd}$) that increases with $B_p$ current, which makes it unsuitable for driving high-field $B_p$ coil made of superconducting material. An energy cycling-type current driver has been developed for such a coil. This driver contains a storage capacitor inside a switch in IGBT-diode bridge configuration, which can manipulate how the capacitor is connected between the $B_p$ coil and its current source. The implemented circuit with 1.2 kV-tolerant devices was capable of driving 32 A current into a thick copper-wire solenoid $B_p$ coil with a 182 mm inner diameter, 0.23 H inductance, and 5.4 mT/A magnetic field-to-current ratio. The measured trd was 7.6 ms with a 160 ${\mu}F$ storage capacitor. trd was dependent only on the inductance of the coil and the capacitance of the driver capacitor. This driver is scalable to significantly higher current of superconducting $B_p$ coils without the $t_{rd}$ becoming unacceptably long with higher $B_p$ current.

Design and Analysis of Magnetizer for PM type Transverse Flux-motor (영구자석형 횡축형 전동기의 착자기 설계 및 해석)

  • Jung, S.J.;Kang, D.H.;Jeong, Y.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.776-779
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the magnetizer design of highly saturated magnetic circuit by high external field. The magnetizer is loaded by a capacitor bank with impulse currents to reach high magnetic flux-density(typically 5[T]). Magnetizing current come out from magnetizing system is simulated by analytic method and transient FEM, also field distributions of the magnetizer are analyzed.

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Power Factor Correction AC/DC Converter with Short-term Blackout Tolerance (순시정전보상기능을 가진 PFC 회로)

  • Lee, Wang-Geun;Jeong, Yong-Jin;Jeon, Seong-Jeub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.925_926
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a method to cope with short-term blackout is proposed. The proposed method uses a capacitor bank consisting of supercapacitors. A supercapacitor is a good means for short-term energy storage. The proposed circuit is simple and accordingly easy to construct and to control. A prototype is constructed and experimental results are presented.

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Development of Pulsed Power System for 500kA Current Generation

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Yeong-Bae;Cho, Kook-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1999
  • The manufactured pulsed power system with 500kA current is described in this paper. The capacitor bank, control cabinent, dec charging unit, closing switch and dumping box, cable system etc. employed with the system components are described. Especially the development of the inverse pinch switch controlled by gas puffing enabled the generation of the very high voltage and current.

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Composition Technology of Pulsed Power System with High Current (대전류 고속펄스파워시스템의 구성기술)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Young-Bae;Cho, Kook-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2179-2181
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the composition technology of pulsed power system with high current. The capacitor bank, control cabinet, dc charging unit, closing switch and cable system etc. employed with the system components are described. Especially the development of the inverse pinch switch enabled the generation of the very high current.

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