• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capability-based

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The Role of Industrial Clustering and Manufacturing Flexibility in Achieving High Innovation Capability and Operational Performance in Indonesian Manufacturing SMEs

  • Purwanto, Untung Setiyo;Kamaruddin, Shahrul;Mohamad, Norizah
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.236-247
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to examine the effects of industrial clustering and manufacturing flexibility on innovation capability and operational performance. This study follow a survey method to collect data pertaining to the phenomena of industrial clustering, manufacturing flexibility, innovation capability, and operational performance by utilizing a single respondent design. A total of 124 Indonesian manufacturing SMEs are taken to test the proposed theoretical model by utilizing covariance-based structural equations modeling approach. It was found that both industrial clustering and manufacturing flexibility was positively associated with operational performance and innovation capability as well. In addition, innovation capability may account for the effects of industrial clustering and manufacturing flexibility on operational performance. This implies that manufacturing SMEs have to reorient their production and operation perspectives, including agglomerate with other similar or related SMEs to develop and utilize their own resources. The SMEs also need to possess some degree of manufacturing flexibility in respond to the uncertain environment and market changes. In addition, the SMEs should put a greater emphasize to use industrial cluster and manufacturing flexibility benefits to generate innovation capability to achieve high performance.

An Analysis of Subject Competencies Applied in the Activity Tasks of the 'Home Life and Safety' area in Middle School Technology-Home Economics Textbooks based on the 2015 Revised National Curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서 '가정생활과 안전' 영역 활동과제에 반영된 교과역량 분석)

  • Park, Yu Bin;Yu, Nan Sook
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.433-448
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze two subject competencies (practical problem-solving capability and independent life capability) reflected in the activity tasks included in the 'home life and safety' area of 12 middle school technology-home economics textbooks in accordance with the 2015 revised curriculum. The analysis criteria were sub-elements of two subject competencies. Seven sub-elements were derived from each competency. Frequency analysis was performed to determine how often the sub-elements were reflected in the activity tasks. The results were as follows. First, with regard to the sub-elements of 'practical problem-solving capability', 'value judgment' was reflected most frequently in the activity tasks followed by 'exemplification of solution', 'logical thinking', 'critical thinking', 'decision-making', 'practical reasoning', and 'evaluation of solutions'. Secondly, the sub-elements of 'independent life capability' were unevenly distributed in the activity tasks. The 'capability to perform conscious living' was reflected most frequently followed by 'development and self-identity', 'time, money, and leisure management', and 'reasonable consumption and resource utilization'. For teachers wanting to teach activity-oriented classes and student participatory classes, the results pinpoint the materials necessary to develop learners' subject competencies by using textbooks from different publishing companies.

A System for Evaluating the Overseas Business Capability of Small & Medium Construction Companies

  • Lee, Changjun;Jang, Woosik;Han, Seung Heon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2015
  • Because of the recession of the Korean construction market, many construction companies are expediting overseas business. Despite the rapid growth of international markets, the polarization of profit with SMCCs (Small and Medium Construction Companies) and large construction companies in the international construction market has become more serious. This problem causes competition to provide the lowest prices, which makes the future of overseas business for the SMCCs uncertain. Thus, the SMCCs require a reasonable capability evaluation system for overseas business. However, the existing evaluation methods focus on large construction companies. To address this problem, this study proposes a system to evaluate the overseas business capabilities. The 27 indicators to evaluate the overseas business capabilities are derived from a literature review and are verified through expert interviews. The indicators are classified into 4 large categories, and a questionnaire-based survey of 50 Korean SMCCs is conducted to analyze the correlation between overseas business capability and the indicators. The system expects to provide the effect of the indicators on the overseas business capability and the chance to evaluate the capability for overseas business.

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Development of a safe operation capability chart as the design basis of a rudder area

  • You, Youngjun;Kim, Sewon;Kim, Woojin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.529-544
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    • 2018
  • Ship owners now demand a new design approach for the rudder that considers detailed design information such as maneuverability and environmental loads etc. on a quantified basis. In this paper, we developed the concept of a safe operation capability chart for the design of a rudder area. The chart can be used as the basis of design considering the maneuverability and environmental loads. To confirm the applicability of the safe operation capability chart for use as the basis of design, four different rudders are assumed in this work. First, it is determined whether or not it is appropriate to design a rudder by applying a conventional design approach based on IMO maneuvering tests. The proposed concept is reviewed for use as the basis of the design by investigating the effect of rudder area on capability charts that are plotted according to the rudder under various environmental conditions.

An Empirical Research for the Software Process Capability and Organizational Performance in Korea (SW프로세스능력에 관한 현황과 기업성과에 관한 연구)

  • 나미자;남기찬;김정욱;박수용
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.22-46
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    • 2002
  • Recently, increasing attention has been paid to building the software quality and software productivity due to ongoing software crisis. To overcome such problem, one of the many alternatives is to use the capability maturity model (CMM) suggested by the Software Engineering Institute(SEI), focusing on the improvement of software progress. This research is proposed the theoretical framework for CMM based on the previous studies, and review the status of software process on the software development organization. We then examine the impact of the software process capability on the organizational performance including financial measures and non-financial measures. Hypotheses on software process capability were tested 144 organizational units. The 62.5% of foreign companies are distribute to the second and third level, the Korean firms in this study are indicated the first level. Result indicate that maturity of software process may be served the key predictor of organizational performance, in particular the positive relationship between the software process and non-financial performance index such as customer service, IT Infrastructure, marketing, supplier and purchaser, production and operation.

Better Statistical Test for Process Capability Index $C_p$ (공정능력지수 $C_p$에 대한 효율적인 가설검정)

  • Cho, Joong-Jae;Lim, Soo-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2006
  • The process capability indices are widely used to measure the capability of the process to manufacture items within the specified tolerance. Most evaluations on process capability indices focus on point estimates, which may result in unreliable assessments of process performance. The index $C_p$ has been widely used in various industries to assess process performance. In this paper, we propose new testing procedure on assessing $C_p$ index for practitioners to use in determining whether a given process is capable. The provided approach is easy to use and the decision making is more reliable. Whether a process is clearly normal or nonnormal, our bootstrap testing procedure could be applied effectively without the complexity of calculation. A numerical result based on the proposed approach is illustrated.

Research on Disaster and Fire Response Capability and Hazard Analysis Using Basic Mapping Method (Mapping을 이용한 소방방재력 및 재해취약성의 연구)

  • Wang, Soon-Joo;Baek, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-86
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    • 2007
  • The fire department has one of the most important role as public resources of response to disasters in the aspect of supply and the adequate distribution of resources of response is essential, but the distribution of the response capability to disaster of fire department does not reflect the regional hazard vulnerability and hazard risks. Researchers performed database process with simple mapping based on the regional fire disaster response capability and the regional hazard vulnerability and hazard risks. The cities and towns are divided to four types each, total eight types and relative threat ratios are extracted from every type. The fire disaster response capability was extracted from number of firemen and fire vehicles in defined region. The distribution of the fire disaster response capability was inadequate and not matching to relative threat especially in small cities and some types of towns. The regional relative threat and resources should be analyzed by more delicate mapping and software development in the future.

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A Multivariate Process Capability Index using Expected Loss (기대손실을 이용한 다변량 공정능력지수)

  • Chung, Young-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2005
  • The traditional process capability indices Cp, Cpk, Cpm, $Cpm^+$ have been used to characterize process performance on the basis of univariate quality characteristics. Cp, Cpk consider the process variation, Cpm considers both the process variation and the process deviation from target and Cpm+ considers economic loss for the process deviation from target. In manufacturing industry, there is growing interest in quantitative measures of process variation under multivariate duality characteristics. The multivariate process capability index incorporates both the process variation and the process deviation from target or considers expected loss caused by the process deviation from target. This paper proposes multivariate capability index based on the expected loss derived from multivariate normal distribution.

Influence of Membrane Forming Compounds for Concrete on Water Retention Properties of Concrete Mortar (콘크리트용 피막 양생제가 시멘트 모르타르의 보습특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gun-Cheol;Noh, Sang-Kyun;Cho, Byoung-Young;Kim, Young-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2009
  • It has been gradually increased with the use of resin based membrane forming agent for curing method, which plays a role in protecting moisture evaporation by forming resin membrane at the surface of concrete. In this paper, tests were carried out to examine moisture retention capability of cement mortar applying membrane forming agent. Dosages and types of the membrane forming agent were varied. It is found that sheet curing sealed with the surface of concrete closely has favorable moisture retention capability. However, the application of membrane forming curing method had superiority in moisture retention capability at early stage but at later age, its capability is deteriorated. Hence, further study regarding altering application method was necessary to secure enhanced moisture retention capability.

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Human Response Capability and Customer Relationship Management Advantage: The Direct, Indirect, and Interactive Roles of Information Technology Service Application

  • Yang, Yi-Feng;Chen, Ching-Yaw;Lee, Yu-Je;Lee, Shyh-Hwang
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2014
  • The main purpose of this study intends to study the theoretical interconnection between human response capability and customer relationship management advantage while considering the essential role of service application of information technology as direct, indirect (mediating), and interactive (moderating) influences in the theory. Based on the study sample, the new findings help comprehend the overall interconnected relationship which includes the direct and indirect (mediating) effects of information technology service capability and human response capability as well as their interaction (moderation) on customer relationship management advantage. The new insights interprets the two capabilities (human and information technology) are vital to business because they are the foundation set of service resources significantly to enhance customer relationship management advantage.