• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cant

Search Result 166, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Location of Speed Limit Post of Curved Track (급곡선 궤도에서 속도제한표 적정위치)

  • 이기승;이종수;김성호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.289-294
    • /
    • 2001
  • A curved track needs balanced super elevation according to the speed of the passing train and it is limited by maximum allowable amount. Therefore, passing speed at high degree curved track has to be controlled below the limits. Accurate position of the Speed Limit Post(SLP), which shows allowable speed of curved track dose not regulated so design and line side maintenance engineer adopt the position differently, When the rate of cant deficiency is considered on transition-curved section, the SLP should be located at the beginning point of the transition curve so as to control the speed of passing train and it will increase ride quality to passenger.

  • PDF

Stereo Matching Using an Adaptive Window Warping

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Ho-Keun;Kwon, Sun-Kyu;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.421-424
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a window warping method to solve stereo matching problems in projective distortion region. Because the projective distortion region cant t be estimated with fixed-size block matching algorithm, we use the window warping technique in block matching process. The position of a reference window to resample is obtained adaptively according to the degree of reliability in disparity estimated previously. The initial disparity and reliability are obtained by applying a well known hierarchical strategy. The experimental result shows that considerable improvement is obtained in the projective distortion region.

  • PDF

A StIdy on the Design Criteria of the Algnment in the curve for Urban Rail Transit (국내$\cdot$외 현황 분석을 통한 도시철도 곡선부 선로선형 설계기준 연구)

  • Shin Jeong-Ryol;Hong Jae-Sung;Lee Woo-Dong;Kim Gil-Dong;Han Seok-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.297-302
    • /
    • 2003
  • With designing alignment of railway for urban rail transit, a greater attention is paid to the riding safety and the comfort of the passengers. Especially, cant transition curve, minimum curve radius are considered as very important alignment factors for the curve. For the above alignment factors, in this study, comparative studies on the design criteria of foreign rail transit are conducted. And reasonable design criteria of the alignment for urban rail transit are proposed.

  • PDF

The characteristics of buckling of the CWR with respect to the ballast behaviour (도상 저항력 거동을 고려한 장대레일의 좌굴 특성)

  • Kim Hyun-June;Lee Bang-Woo;Sim Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.82-90
    • /
    • 2003
  • The advance in technology of the CWR in Korea has led the establishment of the CWR on the sharp curve (i.e. less than R=600m). As thermit welding used in the sharp-curved construction site is carried out on the curve track, it is difficult to adjust a curve shape accurately and these difficulties have occurred in a number of cases. Therefore, in this study, the lateral buckling analysis of CWR track was carried out considering the actual ballast resistance force. In addition, the cant and vertical resistance force in ballast was considered in order to predict the initial behaviour of bucking in track under the more accurate method.

  • PDF

Performance evaluation of Conventional Curved Track by Tilting Trains (틸팅차량 주행에 따른 기존선 곡선부 궤도의 성능 평가)

  • Eum Ki-Yung;Yamg Sin-Chu;Sin Sung-Kyun;Um Ju-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.8 no.6 s.31
    • /
    • pp.550-558
    • /
    • 2005
  • The track performance evaluation in curves of conventional line subjected to loading condition caused by tilting trains was carried out. And the correlations between train speed and track alignment was reviewed. The parameters of track alignment were determined by field investigation of all curves in conventional line. It was founded that the pressure of the rail did exceed the allowable stress when the tilting train speed was over 96km/hr in radius of 300m. As the radius of curvature is smaller, applied force on the track becomes larger in the curved track without regard to laying of the continuos welded rail. On the while, the change of applied force on the track corresponding to the change of the cant is not so large.

The Study on the Behavior of Curved CWR Track under Thermal Load (곡선부 장대레일 궤도의 거동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Gyeong;Sung, Deok-Yong;Kim, Man-Cheol;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.426-436
    • /
    • 2006
  • The use of the CWR track has increased consistently in the worldwide. Because the use of CWR track not only reduces the track maintenance cost, noise and vibration, but increases the life cycle of track components. Therefore, to increase train speed, improve riding condition and secure running stability, the necessity of study on making CWR is increasing. This study includes the development of a thermal buckling theory in the evaluation of curved track stability. The lateral stability of curved CWR is studied for track buckling prevention through the parameter studies. It studied the lateral buckling of the curved CWR track on the 3-D nonlinear analysis. The parameters include rail size, cant, track curvature.

  • PDF

A Parametric Studies to the Wheel Climb Derailment on the Curved track (곡선부 주행 중 타오름 탈선의 매개변수 연구)

  • Mok, Jin-Yong;Lee, Seung-Il;Lee, Hi-Sung;Hwang, Jeong-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.72-79
    • /
    • 2006
  • Derailment is likely to have a direct connection with human life and must be eliminated. A traveling safety evaluation method based mainly on derailment coefficient has already established. But this method is very difficult because Derailment is caused by multiple factors. To evaluate the derailment factor of running train that runs on the curved track, we make use of mechanism that wheel loads and lateral forces were affected by track and rolling stock parameter. In this paper, deal with a search on the parameter and derailment factor. According to results of computer simulation value of Q/P, running safety is connected with operation velocity, curve radius, cant, track irregularity, suspension stiffness and static wheel load ratio, etc.

  • PDF

Street Planning of Urban Detached Housing Area for Revitalization of the Community (커뮤니티 활성화를 위한 도시 단독주택지 가로공간 계획)

  • 김묘정;하재명
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.197-201
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the information of street planning for revitalization oft the community in urban detached housing area. This study was accomplished by observations and actual survey, and suggested several street planning methods; exclusion of the passing through car and control of the resident's car by one-way passage, protection of the parking area to inside individual lot by the ‘Break down Fence’ campaign in Daegu, and provide the common space for social contact and community According to this program, the public street space cant be changed into the semi-private space and the semi-public space as common territory.

  • PDF

The Study of Main Circuit System Design for TTX(Tilting Train eXpress) EMU (전기식 틸팅차량의 주회로 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Han Seong-Ho;Lee Su-Gil;Song Yong Soo;Han Young-Jae;Lee Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1316-1318
    • /
    • 2004
  • Tilting train has been developed to increase the operational speed of the trains on conventional lines which have many curves. This train are tilted at curves to compensate for unbalanced carbody centrifugal acceleration to a greater extent than compensation produced by the track cant, so that passengers do not feel centrifugal acceleration and thus trains can run at higher speed at curves. This paper show that results of normal capacity calculations of the electrical equipments such as Main transformer, PWM converter, VVVF inverter, traction motor in TTX(tilting train express) with maximum operation speed 180 km/h

  • PDF

A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of Railway Vehicle by Using Track Coordinate System (트랙좌표계를 이용한 철도차량의 동역학 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Juseok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.122-130
    • /
    • 2013
  • Rail geometries such as cant, grade and curvature can be easily represented by means of a track coordinate system. In this analysis, in order to derive a dynamic and constraint equation of a wheelset, the track coordinate system is used as an intermediate stage. Dynamic and constraint equations of railway vehicle bodies except the wheelset are written in the Cartesian coordinate system as a conventional method. Therefore, whole dynamic equations of a railway vehicle are derived by combining wheelset dynamic equations and dynamic equations of railway vehicle bodies. Constraint equations and constraint Jacobians are newly derived for the track coordinate system. A process for numerical analysis is suggested for the derived dynamic and constraint equations of a railway vehicle. The proposed dynamic analysis of a railway vehicle is validated by comparison against results obtained from VI-RAIL analysis.