• Title/Summary/Keyword: Canny 알고리즘

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Robust Skyline Extraction Algorithm For Mountainous Images (산악 영상에서의 지평선 검출 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • Skyline extraction in mountainous images which has been used for navigation of vehicles or micro unmanned air vehicles is very hard to implement because of the complexity of skyline shapes, occlusions by environments, dfficulties to detect precise edges and noises in an image. In spite of these difficulties, skyline extraction is avery important theme that can be applied to the various fields of unmanned vehicles applications. In this paper, we developed a robust skyline extraction algorithm using two-scale canny edge images, topological information and location of the skyline in an image. Two-scale canny edge images are composed of High Scale Canny edge image that satisfies good localization criterion and Low Scale Canny edge image that satisfies good detection criterion. By applying each image to the proper steps of the algorithm, we could obtain good performance to extract skyline in images under complex environments. The performance of the proposed algorithm is proved by experimental results using various images and compared with an existing method.

A Robust Algorithm for Moving Object Segmentation and VOP Extraction in Video Sequences (비디오 시퀸스에서 움직임 객체 분할과 VOP 추출을 위한 강력한 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jun-Ki;Lee, Ho-Suk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.430-441
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    • 2002
  • Video object segmentation is an important component for object-based video coding scheme such as MPEG-4. In this paper, a robust algorithm for segmentation of moving objects in video sequences and VOP(Video Object Planes) extraction is presented. The points of this paper are detection, of an accurate object boundary by associating moving object edge with spatial object edge and generation of VOP. The algorithm begins with the difference between two successive frames. And after extracting difference image, the accurate moving object edge is produced by using the Canny algorithm and morphological operation. To enhance extracting performance, we app]y the morphological operation to extract more accurate VOP. To be specific, we apply morphological erosion operation to detect only accurate object edges. And moving object edges between two images are generated by adjusting the size of the edges. This paper presents a robust algorithm implementation for fast moving object detection by extracting accurate object boundaries in video sequences.

Design and Implementation of a Book Counting System based on the Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 도서 권수 판별 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yum, Hyo-Sub;Hong, Min;Oh, Dong-Ik
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2013
  • Many libraries utilize RFID tags for checking in and out of books. However, the recognition rate of this automatic process may depend on the orientation of antennas and RFID tags. Therefore we need supplemental systems to improve the recognition rate. The proposed algorithm sets up the ROI of the book existing area from the input image and then performs Canny edge detection algorithm to extract edges of books. Finally Hough line transform algorithm allows to detect the number of books from the extracted edges. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we applied our method to 350 book images under various circumstances. We then analyzed the performance of proposed method from results using recognition and mismatch ratio. The experimental result gave us 97.1% accuracy in book counting.

Image Edge Detection Technique for Pathological Information System (병리 정보 시스템을 위한 이미지 외곽선 추출 기법 연구)

  • Xiao, Xie;Oh, Sangyoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 2016
  • Thousands of pathological images are produced daily per hospital and they are stored and managed by a pathology information system (PIS). Since image edge detection is one of fundamental analysis tools for pathological images, many researches are targeted to improve accuracy and performance of image edge detection algorithm of HIS. In this paper, we propose a novel image edge detection method. It is based on Canny algorithm with adaptive threshold configuration. It also uses a dividing ruler to configure the two threshold instead of whole image to improve the detection ratio of ruler itself. To verify the effectiveness of our proposed method, we conducted empirical experiments with real pathological images(randomly selected image group, image group that was unable to detect by conventional methods, and added noise image group). The results shows that our proposed method outperforms and better detects compare to the conventional method.

The Characteristics of Edge Detection in Images by Local Scale Control (Local Scale 가변에 의한 영상의 에지 검출 특성)

  • 오승환;서경호;김태효
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2000
  • 조명 및 반사광의 성질에 의해 블러링이 발생하고 이런 영상을 인식하는 경우 정확한 에지 검출이 어렵게 된다. 이를 최적으로 검출하기 위해 일정하게 에지를 검출할 수 있는 가우시안 함수와 2차 미분 함수를 합성한 새로운 하이브리드 함수를 제안하고 실제 영상과 컨볼루션 한 후 함수의 $\sigma$값을 변화시키면서, Canny 알고리즘의 방향성 에지 검출 방법을 적용하여 에지를 검출하였다. 그 결과 Sobel, Robert, Canny 에지 검출방법보다 0.2~14㏈ 정도 안정적으로 에지가 검출되었다.

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The Identifier Recognition from Shipping Container Image by Using Contour Tracking and Self-Generation Supervised Learning Algorithm Based on Enhanced ART1 (윤곽선 추적과 개선된 ART1 기반 자가 생성 지도 학습 알고리즘을 이용한 운송 컨테이너 영상의 식별자 인식)

  • 김광백
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2003
  • In general, the extraction and recognition of identifier is very hard work, because the scale or location of identifier is not fixed-form. And, because the provided image is contained by camera, it has some noises. In this paper, we propose methods for automatic detecting edge using canny edge mask. After detecting edges, we extract regions of identifier by detected edge information's. In regions of identifier, we extract each identifier using contour tracking algorithm. The self-generation supervised learning algorithm is proposed for recognizing them, which has the algorithm of combining the enhanced ART1 and the supervised teaming method. The proposed method has applied to the container images. The extraction rate of identifier obtained by using contour tracking algorithm showed better results than that from the histogram method. Furthermore, the recognition rate of the self-generation supervised teaming method based on enhanced ART1 was improved much more than that of the self-generation supervised learning method based conventional ART1.

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Lane Spline Generation Using Edge Detection Robust to Environmental Changes (외부 환경 변화에 강인한 에지 검출을 통한 차선의 스플라인 생성)

  • Kwon, Bo-Chul;Shin, Dongwon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1069-1079
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    • 2012
  • Lane detection with the use of a camera is an essential task required for the development of advanced driving assistance system. In this paper, edges of the lane are generated by applying Canny's method. The edge detection usually makes different results for several environmental conditions depending on the clearness of lane quality, so that it sometimes causes wrong lane detection. Therefore, we propose robust algorithm to environmental changes that automatically adjusts parameter for edge detection and generates edges more stably. Based on the acquired edges, we finally generate the spline curve of lane by using Catmull Rom spline.

The Characteristics of Edge Detection in Blurring Images by the Hybrid Functions for Local Scale Control (Local Scale변화에 대한 하이브리드 함수의 블러링 명상의 에지검출 특성)

  • 오승환;서경호;김태효
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the hybrid function by local scale control is proposed to detect the optimal edges from blurred images. In the case of image capturing, some blurring is occurred by the characteristics of the illumination and the reflected light. During processing the blurred image, it is difficult to detect perfect edges. This algorithm proposed a new hybrid function which is merged Gaussian function and the second derivative of Gaussian function. And it detects the optimal edges applying directional edge detection by Canny algorithm as the scale factor of $\sigma$ in the given local mask has been changed after convolving the hybrid function for input image. In the result, the performance is confirmed that this algorithm is better than Sobel, Robert and Canny edge detector by analyzing the some test images. And the results is obtained 0.2 ㏈ ~ 14 ㏈ of PSNR than those conventional method.

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The Identifier Recognition from Shipping Container Image by Using Contour Tracking and Enhanced Neural Networks (윤곽선 추적과 개선된 신경망을 이용한 운송 컨테이너 영상의 식별자 인식)

  • 이혜현;김광백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2002
  • 운송 컨테이너의 식별자를 추출하고 인식하는 것은 컨테이너 식별자들의 크기나 위치가 정형화되어 있지 않고 외부의 잡음으로 인하여 식별자의 형태가 훼손되어 있기 때문에 어렵다 된 논문에서는 이러한 특성을 고려하여 컨테이너 영상에 대해 Canny 마스크를 이용하여 에지를 검출하고, 검출된 에지 정보를 이용하여 수직 블록과 수평 블록을 추출하여 컨테이너의 식별자 영역을 추출한다. 추출된 컨테이너의 식별자 영역에서 히스토그램 방법과 윤곽선 추적 알고리즘을 이용하여 개별 식별자를 추출한다. 컨테이너의 개별 식별자 인식은 ART1을 개선하여 지도 학습 방법과 결합한 개선된 신경망을 제안하여 적용한다. 실험 결과에서는 제안된 컨테이너 식별자 추출 린 인식 방법이 다양한 컨테이너 영상에 대해 효율적인 것을 보인다.

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Using mean shift and self adaptive Canny algorithm enhance edge detection effect (Mean Shift 알고리즘과 Canny 알고리즘을 이용한 에지 검출 향상)

  • Lei, Wang;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2009
  • Edge detection is an important process in low level image processing. But many proposed methods for edge detection are not very robust to the image noise and are not flexible for different images. To solve the both problems, an algorithm is proposed which eliminate the noise by mean shift algorithm in advance, and then adaptively determine the double thresholds based on gradient histogram and minimum interclass variance, With this algorithm, it can fade out almost all the sensitive noise and calculate the both thresholds for different images without necessity to setup any parameter artificially, and choose edge pixels by fuzzy algorithm.

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