• Title/Summary/Keyword: Camera Work

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Characteristics of Drone Broadcasting Camera Moving through Content Analysis Method (내용분석을 통해 본 드론 방송영상의 카메라 움직임 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Hyunchan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1178-1183
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    • 2021
  • Based on the camera movement on image expression and grammar, this study intended to analyze the characteristics of image expression filmed and broadcasted by drones. This study analyzed drone images using the movement characteristics of existing video cameras as a coding nomenclature. These were intended to examine the differences from existing video grammar and their implications. This study conducted a content analysis using the entire population of drone news footage broadcast for four years in 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 by TV Chosun. The size of the screen, camera work, duration of the shot, camera angle, etc. were selected and analyzed. As a result, the drone camera work showed that it uses the most dolly shots in the case of camera movement, followed by the drone camera movement in the order of pan and tilt shots. For zoom, the frequency of use was the smallest. In addition, this study analyzed the size of the screen, duration of the shot, and camera angle of drone. Analysis shows that drones use certain camera movements most frequently, and unlike grandiose modifiers such as "extension of human gaze," drone remains as a supplementary means to enhance the traditional media expression.

A Study on the Algorithm Development of End-point Position Tracking for Aerial Work Platform with Bend-linked Boom (굴절링크 붐을 갖는 장비의 끝점 좌표 추적 알고리즘 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Seok-Hyung;Hong, Yong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2016
  • In this research work, an algorithm development on tracking end-point of aerial work platform with jib profile and bend-linked boom was carried out to find the X, Y and Z direction value using coordinate transformation matrix. This matrix consists of device status value(length and angle) based on camera position axis, which are sent from device controller PLUS+1 by CAN protocol. These values are used to measure the distance and angle from the camera to the end-point. Using these distance and angle value, monitoring system controls FAN/TILT/ZOOM status of camera to get an adequate scene of workplace. This program was written in Java, C# and C for mobile device. These results provide the information to the aerial work device for secure operation.

A On-site Monitoring Device of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk Based on 3D-Camera (3D 카메라 기반 직업성 근골격계 부담 작업 모니터링 장치)

  • Loh, Byoung Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2015
  • A 3D camera-based on-site work-related musculoskeletal disorder risk assessment(WMDs) tool has been developed. The device consists of Kinect a 3D camera manufactured by Microsoft, a servo-motor, and a mobile robot. To complement inherent narrow field of view(FOV) of Kinect, Kinect is rotated according to PID servo-control algorithm by a servo-motor attached underneath, to track movement of a subject, producing skeleton-based motion data. With servo-control, full 360 degrees tracking of a test subject is possible by single Kinect. It was found from experimental tests that the proposed device can be successfully employed for on-site WMDs risk assessing tool.

Design and evaluation of the thermal capability to secure a working time of cryogenic explosion-proof camera in LNG carrier tank

  • Kang, Geun-Il;Kwak, Si-Young;Park, Chun-Seong
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.568-576
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    • 2017
  • With an increase in the usage of LNG, there is a heightened interest about its safety aspects regarding the explosion of LNG carrier tank. The need for a cryogenic explosion-proof camera has increased. The camera has to work in cryogenic environment (below $-160^{\circ}C$) in LNG carrier. This study conducted design and heat transfer analysis of cryogenic camera to secure working time in limitation of heat source. The design with gap width of double pane windows was conducted based on simple vertical cavity model to insulate from cryogenic environment. The optimal gap width was 12.5 mm. For effective analysis considering convection within the camera, equivalent thermal conductivity method was adopted with ABAQUS. The working time of the camera predicted was over 10 h at warm-start condition. In cold-start condition, it required about 5 h of pre-warming time to work. The results of analysis were compared with the ones of the actual cryogenic test.

An Experimental Study on the Optimal Arrangement of Cameras Used for the Robot's Vision Control Scheme (로봇 비젼 제어기법에 사용된 카메라의 최적 배치에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Min, Kwan-Ung;Jang, Wan-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the optimal arrangement of cameras used for the robot's vision control scheme. The used robot's vision control scheme involves two estimation models, which are the parameter estimation and robot's joint angle estimation models. In order to perform this study, robot's working region is divided into three work spaces such as left, central and right spaces. Also, cameras are positioned on circular arcs with radius of 1.5m, 2.0m and 2.5m. Seven cameras are placed on each circular arc. For the experiment, nine cases of camera arrangement are selected in each robot's work space, and each case uses three cameras. Six parameters are estimated for each camera using the developed parameter estimation model in order to show the suitability of the vision system model in nine cases of each robot's work space. Finally, the robot's joint angles are estimated using the joint angle estimation model according to the arrangement of cameras for robot's point-position control. Thus, the effect of camera arrangement used for the robot's vision control scheme is shown for robot's point-position control experimentally.

Development of an Embedded Vision Platform for Internet-based Robot Control

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.116.4-116
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$In case of using overhead camera system, mobile robot moves under static working area. $\textbullet$Mobile robot must use onboard camera system to work under wide working area. $\textbullet$Mobile robot must have wireless LAN to remove restriction of movement. $\textbullet$Onboard camera system must have wireless LAN environment. $\textbullet$We develop embedded vision platform using onboard camera.

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Implementation of a Gesture Recognition Signage Platform for Factory Work Environments

  • Rho, Jungkyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an implementation of a gesture recognition platform that can be used in a factory workplaces. The platform consists of signages that display worker's job orders and a control center that is used to manage work orders for factory workers. Each worker does not need to bring work order documents and can browse the assigned work orders on the signage at his/her workplace. The contents of signage can be controlled by worker's hand and arm gestures. Gestures are extracted from body movement tracked by 3D depth camera and converted to the commandsthat control displayed content of the signage. Using the control center, the factory manager can assign tasks to each worker, upload work order documents to the system, and see each worker's progress. The implementation has been applied experimentally to a machining factory workplace. This flatform provides convenience for factory workers when they are working at workplaces, improves security of techincal documents, but can also be used to build smart factories.

Evaluation of Thermography Camera Using Molded Optical Lens for Medical Applications (몰드성형 광학렌즈를 이용한 의료기기용 열화상카메라 체열진단의 적용도 평가)

  • Ryu, Seong Mi;Kim, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.624-628
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    • 2013
  • With the recent development of less-costly uncooled detector technology, expensive optics are among the remaining significant cost drivers in the thermography camera. As a potential solution to this problem, the fabrication of IR lenses using chalcogenide glass has been studied in recent years. We report on the molding and evaluation of a ultra-precision chalcogenide-glass lens for the thermography camera for body-temperature monitoring. In addition, we fabricated prototype thermography camera using the chalcogenide-glass lens and obtained the thermal image from the camera. In this work, it was found out that thermography camera discerned body-temperature between 20 and $50^{\circ}C$ through the analysis of thermal image. It is confirmed that thermography camera using the chalcogenide-glass lens is applicable to the body-temperature monitoring system.

Stereo Calibration Using Support Vector Machine

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Jin;Won, Sang-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2003
  • The position of a 3-dimensional(3D) point can be measured by using calibrated stereo camera. To obtain more accurate measurement ,more accurate camera calibration is required. There are many existing methods to calibrate camera. The simple linear methods are usually not accurate due to nonlinear lens distortion. The nonlinear methods are accurate more than linear method, but it increase computational cost and good initial guess is needed. The multi step methods need to know some camera parameters of used camera. Recent years, these explicit model based camera calibration work with the development of more precise camera models involving correction of lens distortion. But these explicit model based camera calibration have disadvantages. So implicit camera calibration methods have been derived. One of the popular implicit camera calibration method is to use neural network. In this paper, we propose implicit stereo camera calibration method for 3D reconstruction using support vector machine. SVM can learn the relationship between 3D coordinate and image coordinate, and it shows the robust property with the presence of noise and lens distortion, results of simulation are shown in section 4.

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