• 제목/요약/키워드: Caloric

검색결과 362건 처리시간 0.029초

공급공기의 온도 변화와 수증기가 바이오매스 가스화 과정에서 전환가스의 발열량에 미치는 영향 (The effect oxidizer temperature and steam addition on caloric value in biomass gasification process)

  • 안성율;문철언;최경민;김덕줄
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.606-609
    • /
    • 2007
  • An experimental study was carried out to investigate the heat value change by various conditions of wood sawdust gasification in the 1-dimensional downdraft flow fixed bed gasifier. The preheated air and steam were used as a gasifying agent. The components of syngas were influenced increasing residence time of supplied agent. The operating parameters, the supplied agent temperature and steam addition were used. The oxidizer temperature was varied from 500K to 620K. The gasification process was monitored by measuring temperature at three points near the biomass using R-type thermocouples and the syngas composition was analyzed by gas chromatograph. We get the sample gas at the end of gasifier. Finally, the amount of hydrogen and methane were increased widely as increasing the oxidizer temperature and adding steam.

  • PDF

현기증 진단을 위한 시각유도 운동 자극의 배경색에 대한 영향 (Effects of Background Color of Induced Visual Motion for Dizziness Diagnosis)

  • 김종윤;박상수;기호성;송철규;김남균
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.551-558
    • /
    • 2000
  • 이 연구의 목적은 시각의 유도운동을 기반으로 하는 새로운 현기증 진단 방법을 제시하는데 있다. 시각의 유도운동은 주위환경이 움직임에 따라 고정된 물체도 움직이는 것처럼 느끼는 현상이다. 실험은 방음실에서 수행되었으며, 전체적인 시스템은 PC, 조이스틱, 프로젝터 그리고 스크린으로 구성되어졌다. 현기증의 크기를 정량적으로 측정하기 위하여 세 가지의 다른 주수온도(1$0^{\circ}C$, 2$0^{\circ}C$,3$0^{\circ}C$)를 사용하는 온도자극법에 의해 현기증이 유도되어졌다. 또한, 색의 변화에 의하여 유발되어지는 COP(center of pressure)의 변동을 찾기 위해 여섯 가지색이 유도운동에 사용되어졌다. 그 결과, 유도운동이 현기증과 높은 연관성이 있다는 것과 색의 변화가 인체의 균형에 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 그렇지만, 색 자체의 변화보다는 집중도와 선명도가 뛰어난 색의 조합으로 구성된 유도운동 시스템이 필요하다는 것도 알 수 있었다. 결론적으로 시각의 유도운동이 현기증의 정량적인 측정에 유용함을 알 수 있었고 이 연구가 현기증 진단 시스템의 개발에 확장되어 쓰여질 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

첨가제를 이용한 Jet A-1 연료의 물성증대 효과 연구 (A study on the physical properties effect of additive on the Jet A-1)

  • 주형욱;주현혜;이지훈;권태수;한정식
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.702-704
    • /
    • 2011
  • 대표적인 낮은 성능의 액체 연료(Jet A-1)에 고밀도 고에너지특성을 갖는 첨가제를 혼합하였을 때 연료의 물성 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 액체 연료의 주요 인자인 밀도, 점도, 발열량을 중심으로 첨가제혼합에 따른 혼합연료의 물성을 비교 분석하여, 액체 연료(Jet A-1)의 성능향상과 같은 특성변화의 가능성이 있음을 파악하였다.

  • PDF

Nutritional management of breastfeeding infants for the prevention of common nutrient deficiencies and excesses

  • Moon, Jin-Soo
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • 제54권7호
    • /
    • pp.282-286
    • /
    • 2011
  • Breastfeeding is the best source of nutrition for every infant, and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is usually optimal in the common clinical situation. However, inappropriate complementary feeding could lead to a nutrient-deficient status, such as iron deficiency anemia, vitamin D deficiency, and growth faltering. The recent epidemic outbreak of obesity in Korean children emphasizes the need for us to control children's daily sedentary life style and their intakes of high caloric foods in order to prevent obesity. Recent assessment of breastfeeding in Korea has shown that the rate is between 63% and 89%; thus, up-to-dated evidence-based nutritional management of breastfeeding infants to prevent common nutrient deficiencies or excesses should be taught to all clinicians and health care providers.

염수에 의해 열화된 누전차단기 절연재료의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of ELB Insulating Material deteriorated by Salt water)

  • 김형래;김동욱;김혁수;최충석;김훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.878-881
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of insulating material with ELB(earth leakage circuit breaker) through tracking experiment and the study was carried out three different types of samples. The tracking is breakdown phenomenon of material surface that is generated on the organic insulating material. The test method applied IEC publication 587. The result of the sample breakdown by tracking was carbonized and resistance of between the electrodes is approximately 300$\Omega$. In the result of DSC analysis, the caloric peak was detected before 100$^{\circ}C$ in product of tracking. It appeared weight loss of 10.87% at 537$^{\circ}C$ on TGA. IR spectrum analysis showed carbon-hydrogen(C-H)bond on molecular structure that is the sample of tracking.

  • PDF

평형감 평가를 위한 퍼지 판독 시스템에 관한 연구 (A study on the Fuzzy Identification System for the Analysis of Equilibrium Sense)

  • 임형순;임정흠;이창구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
    • /
    • pp.815-817
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we developed a fuzzy identification system to evaluate sensation of equilibrium objectively and quantitatively. By using caloric test. we estimated ECG(electro-cardiogram) and EOG(electro-oculogram), which were biomedical signals related to sensation of equilibrium, and used them as inputs of fuzzy identification system input. Fuzzy identification system analyzed the relationality between biomedical signals and sensation of equilibrium automatically, and evaluated it taking the co-relation between these signals into consideration.

  • PDF

가스화복합발전에서 Syngas 연료를 사용하는 가스터빈의 성능예측 (A Performance prediction of Gas Turbine using syngas fuel in IGCC)

  • 서석빈;김종진;정재화;안달홍
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
    • /
    • pp.878-884
    • /
    • 2001
  • IGCC(Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) power plant are becoming more attractive because of fuel flexibility and low emission. In this study, performances are evaluated when the low caloric value syngas fuels producted in gasification process is used a gas turbine originally designed naturel gas fuel. Using GateCycle computational thermal analysis model, performances of GE 7FA gas turbine are predicted for using four types of syngas. Also, off design performance is presented for firing syngas fuel in the gas turbine.

  • PDF

History, Nutrition, and Advantages of Seaweed for Human Body

  • Rahmadi, Puji;Pangestuti, Ratih;Susanto, A.B.
    • 한국해양바이오학회지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2010
  • Seaweed has been consumed especially in the Asia since centuries ago as a vegetable (Matsukawa, 1997; Burtin, 2000; Raghavendran 2003). Seaweed has many valuable nutrients i.e. as a mineral resources, vitamin, and non-caloric fiber, also has potential antioxidant resources. Such of nutrition consists in the Seaweed is Chlorophyll, Carotene, Fucoxantine, Luteen and Zeaxantine, Polysaccharide and Diet Fiber, Mineral, Protein and Amino Acid, Fat and Fatty Acid, Vitamin, Polifenol, also Methanol. The benefits of some nutrition content on seaweed are as an antioxidant, slimmer agent, anti-diabetes, healthy for heart, eyes health, Iodium source, and some kind of vitamins functions. As a conclusion, developing research about seaweed we believe it would be a part of medicine material and food processing, also cosmetic industrial.

  • PDF

일체형 스택(PEM) 및 냉각장치를 적용한 전동차 추진제어장치 개발 및 상용화 (Development and Revenue Service of Propulsion System Using Integrated Stack(PEM) and Heat Pipe)

  • 김명한;이광국;박수용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.680-685
    • /
    • 2007
  • Power semiconductor which is adapted in the rolling stock has a high practicality for capacity of high voltage and high speed switching. but it has a trouble of fever cause of high speed On, Off switching loss and the operating junction temperature is limited to $150^{/circ}C$ because is made from the silicon for the foundation material. Therefore, it is important to find a way out of this trouble and must make the countermeasure. In this research, the caloric value of the integrated PEM is calculated to adapt the optimized heat pipe and the reliability of the heat pipe is demonstrated through the cooling performance test and vibration test.

  • PDF

퍼지 이론을 이용한 평형감 평가 (Estimation of Equilibrium Sense using Fuzzy Theory)

  • 임형순;이창구;김남균
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-180
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지이론을 적용하여 평형감과 생체신호의 관계를 자동해석하고 평가하였다. 온도자극법을 실시하여 현기증을 유발하였고, 생체신호의 정량화를 통하여 생체신호와 현기증과의 상관관계를 제시하였다. Table-Lookup 방법을 이용한 적응퍼지규칙 설계에 의하여 생체신호의 유기적인 관계를 객관적으로 분석하여 피험자의 평형감 정도를 판단하는데 있어서 좋은 결과를 나타내었다.

  • PDF