• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cadastral Records

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The Analysis of the Coastline Data Registered in Cadastral Records (해안토지의 지적공부등록실태 연구)

  • Choi, Gyu-Myeong;Kwon, Jay-Hyoun;Choi, Yun-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.14 no.4 s.38
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2006
  • Recently the coast is an important area in terms of spatial land use and natural environment conservation such as the expansion of a national land and the development of a coastal industrial zone in Korea. We can not provide a proper solution for a boundary determination raised by a land ownership dispute due to the insufficient coast land registration. We observed the status of the coast land registration and analyzed the problem through the investigation of the difference between a land title and a coast land in the study area. We selected the west coast with the big difference between the ebb and flow of the tide as the study area from a paper review, compared a cadastral line with a coast line and suggested a good guideline to solve the problem through understanding the status of the coast land title registration in Korea.

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Effective Application Methods of Cadastral Resurvey and Appraisal (지적재조사와 감정평가의 효과적 적용 방안)

  • Lee, Kyong-Hun;Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2013
  • This study is to suggest the need to apply appraisal in calculating estimated compensation in order to efficiently implement the national cadastral resurvey project. The results from this research are summarized as follows. First, it is expected that the need to calculate estimated compensation would increase in the near future because current cadstral records do not reflect the reality. Second, the calculation and adjustment of estimated compensation can not be performed by officially assessed individual land price because the true value of a land can not be evaluated on the basis of the individual land price. Third, a variety of evaluation techniques such as individual evaluation and partial evaluation would be required in calculating estimated compensation depending on the type of land. In addition, an expert appraisal would be applied to the calculation of estimated compensation in order to achieve the purpose of fair estimated compensation.

A Study on the Position and Preservation Situation of Gaeksa·Dongheon in Choongcheong Suyeong at the end Joseon Dynasty (한말 충청수영 객사·동헌의 위치와 존치상태 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Rae
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2018
  • The study on the government office building in Chungcheong Suyeong(忠淸水營) is very rare. How were the Gaeksa(客舍) and Dongheon(東軒) which are representative government office buildings in Suyeong, maintained and what was the aspect of it, while passing through the upheaval period of the end of Joseon(朝鮮)? And where was the original place and was there any change in use? It is so regrettable that these subjects were not figured out yet. So I thought it is very important task to figure out its actual aspect by investigating the maintain state of the Gaeksa and Dongheon and the change of their places. So this study examined the related historical records and, based on it, analyzed "Ocheon GoonJi(鰲川郡誌)" in various view points. Through this analysis, this study could figured out the maintain aspect of the gaeksa and dongheon and the change of their places, and be able to deduce the other change of the government office building. This study could assume the places of each government office buildings by comparing this investigated result and the analyzed result of the original cadastral map in various view points. As the result of the study done by this method, this study confirmed the maintain state of the Gaeksa and Dongheon in Chungcheong Suyeong while passing through the upheaval period of the end of Joseon. And this study figured out the places of the Gaeksa and Dongheon, and be able to confirm their places by the lot number on the original cadastral map. Along with this, this study could estimate Jo(趙) family's confliction with the residents at that time by verifying the lot numbers of the Sapaeji(賜牌地) which this family received from the government. And among the names of the government office buildings, for the Jangkyocheong(將校廳) which is in dispute because of the name, this study figured out that the author of "Ocheon GoonJi" made a mistake in writing Dongheon.

A Conceptual Data Model for a 3D Cadastre in Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Yeong;Koh, June-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.6_1
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 2007
  • Because of most current cadastral systems maintain 2D geometric descriptions of parcels linked to administrative records, the system may not reflect current tendency to use space above and under the surface. The land has been used in multi-levels, e.g. constructions of multi-used complex buildings, subways and infrastructure above/under the ground. This cadastre situation of multilevel use of lands cannot be defined as cadastre objects (2D parcel-based) in the cadastre systems. This trend has requested a new system in which right to land is clearly and indisputably recorded because a right of ownership on a parcel relates to a space in 3D, not any more relates to 2D surface area. Therefore, this article proposes a 3D spatial data model to represent geometrical and topological data of 3D (property) situation on multilevel uses of lands in 3D cadastre systems, and a conceptual 3D cadastral model in Korea to design a conceptual schema for a 3D cadastre. Lastly, this paper presents the results of an experimental implementation of the 3D Cadastre to perform topological analyses based on 3D Network Data Model to identify spatial neighbors.

Analysis of the Tsunami Inundation Trace and it's Expectation Area in Coast Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 지진해일시 연안의 침수 흔적 및 예상 지역 분석)

  • Lee Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2006
  • The efficient management for minimum losses and demage precautions of fragile region against coastal disasters such as seismic waves and seawater overflows is proceeding continually. This study is to analyze inundation trace and extract expected damage areas with historic records of tsunami using Geographic Information System. Creating a digital elevation model of the Mangsang and the Nobong region in the east coast, we marked inundation record of tsunami and forecasted the flood area with a seismic wave height between 3 m and 5 m. The inundation trace layers and the expected damage areas on the cadastral map layer were superimposed individually. Consequently, the range and lot numbers of inundation expected area were calculated and inundation areas of 5 m tsunami were increased by 2.8 times than 3 m tsunami in case of subject regions. Analyzed results are expected to use evacuation work in case of seismic waves and to predict the compensation of the damaged area. And this study is expected to use suitable countermeasure for prevention from natural disasters.

The Compensation Cost Analysis of Parcels for Land Alternation according to Occupation Ratio to Road (도로 편입률에 따른 토지이동 대상필지 보상비 분석)

  • Lee, Geun Sang;Park, Jong Ahn;Cho, Mi Su;Cho, Gi Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many civil appeals have been occurred in land management work because of discord between cadastral records and actual land use pattern. it is important to select parcels for land alternation exactly using land information and to evaluate compensation cost according to scenarios for advancing this problem. This study operated GIS spatial overlay based on serial cadastral maps and actual-width of the road and analyzed the number and area of the parcels for land alternation by the land classification and ownership applying fuzzy membership function according to occupation ratio to road. Also compensation cost was calculated according to scenarios using individual public land price information of the parcels for land alternation and was arranged by district as Eup and Myeon according to land classification and ownership. This study can efficiently support the work of the parcels for land alternation complying with the financial condition of local government, by supplying compensation cost according to scenarios to the parcels of land alternation by district as Eup and Myeon.

A Study on Historical Research of Archetype of Kyeong Ju Castle (경주읍성 성곽시설의 원형고증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong Gon;Kim, Young Mo
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.4-39
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the archetype of the Gyeongju Castle walls and the facilities around it to bring together previous studies and identify the specific scale and structure of the archetype. The findings can be summarized as follows. First, we verified the exact location and dimensions of the castle through an over-lay of land registration maps from the Japanese colonial period, land registration maps from the present day, cadastral maps, and excavation records. Second, the dimension of the rampart and fort of the castle were discovered by combining and analyzing historical evidence, modern research data, historical site studies from the Japanese colonial era, and maintenance records. Third, the historical records related to the yeojang (rampart sub-wall) formats in the Joseon Dynasty were used to examine the archetype of the yeojang. This study led to the discovery of the archetype of the Gyeongju castle yeojang in the early stage of King Munjong's reign (1451), and the archetype created after the Japanese Invasion (16th century). And finally, although most of the rampart is not present, the structure of the castle can be estimated based on historical research, and research materials modern and contemporary(excavation conservation field survey). In addition, this study presented a archetype restoration plan for each site, to be used as foundational data for future restoration projects.

The Research on Coherence of Legal System for Systematic Development of Spatial Information (공간정보의 체계적 발전을 위한 법제도적 정합성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Lim, Hyung-Taek
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • Korea's Spatial Information Policy has been institutionalized based by "National Spatial Data Infrastructure Act", "Act on Land Survey, Waterway Survey and Cadastral Records", "Spatial Data Industry Promotion Act". In year 2015, These acts were modified with new names and contents. It is critical that the definition of spatial information ought to be generalized. In addition, it is of paramount importance to review factors those contribute to the systematic development on coherent relation between Spatial Information Act and other acts. Examples of improvement area may include: Categorization of Spatial Information Concept, Systematization of Spatial Data Related Legislation, and Enhancement of Organization Specializing in Spatial Information. Furthermore, Legislation & Policy case of Germany, France and the United States were used as a basis for improvement.

A study on the estimation of the location of government facilities in Boryeong-hyeon in the Late Joseon Dynasty (조선후기 보령현 읍치시설의 위치추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Rae
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate and reveal the spatial structure of Boryeonghyeon by examining the geographical status of its Eupchi (Local administrative center:邑治) through an analysis of the location, tracing locations of governemnt offices including Dongheon(東軒) and Kaeksa(客舍) in the walled town, and checking the lot numbers of Sajikdan(社稷壇), Yeodan(厲壇), and Cheongyeonyeok(靑淵驛) outside it. Buildings of Boryeonghyeon in the walled town in the Joseon Dynasty were almost lost and now, part of the city wall and Haesanru(海山樓) just remains as relic. The walled town consisted of several buildings of government offices as well as Dongheon and Kaeksa which are government organs. Altar and shrine(壇廟) facilities including Shrine of Confucius(文廟), Altar of Land and Grain, and Preceptor's Shrine were placed outside the walled town and Cheongyeonyeok were operated as the facilities for transmission of royal orders. Therefore, the government office facilities in the walled town, altar and shrine facilities outside the fortress, and the location of the post station were required to trace and check each of them. For the checking method, the lot numbers could be checked by checking the original cadastral maps and the then land categories and owners, analyzing the records and circumstances of the relevant township annals(邑誌), and examining analyses on the locations by using a numerical map of one to 5 thousands. The study estimated the locations of government facilities including Dongheon and Kaesa placed in the walled town and was grasped to be the east and west gates with the south gate which remains now in the fortress. And the lot numbers of Sajikdan, Yeodan, Cheongyeonyeok.