• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cadastral Boundary

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Accuracy Analysis of Target TS Surveying and Non-target TS Surveying for Building Registration of Cadastral Map (지적도 건물등록을 위한 타켓 TS 측량과 무타켓 TS 측량의 정확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2007
  • The building boundary should be registered in the cadastral map for the protection of property using the expansion of the registration items in the cadastral record and the construction of 3D-cadastral information system. In this study, the efficiency of registering the building boundary was suggested by non-target TS survey through the comparison between target TS and non-target TS survey about an accuracy and efficiency. At the result of this research, the RMSE of target TS and non-target TS survey is the X; ${\pm}0.056m$ and Y; ${\pm}0.043m$. Therefore, non-target TS survey shows the high accuracy. Also, the non-target TS survey is more efficient cost on time and personnel than target TS.

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Development of Cadastral Data Model based on LADM to Manage Cadastre Survey Results in Korea

  • Kim, Jung Eun;Kim, Yun Ji;Lee, Jiyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2018
  • To solve the inconsistencies between realistic boundaries and the cadastral record boundaries, the cadastral resurvey project has been funded by a large budget since 2012 and executed over a long period of time until 2030. However, if the causes of inconsistencies are not analyzed and addressed, these inconsistencies could possibly reoccur. Even though the causes of inconsistencies can be defined in several aspects, including regulations, surveying methods, and management of cadastre maps or survey results, and so on, this study focuses on analyzing the inconsistency problems in the management of cadastre maps or survey results. In order to resolve the problems in inconsistencies between the cadastre maps and survey results, the study proposes to develop the cadastre data model based on LADM (Land Administration Domain Model) to manage the cadastre maps and survey results in better ways. In order to proposed the Cadastre Data Model, we analyzed the cadastre management system implemented in Korea and identified requirements to resolve the problems in inconsistencies, which are considered in the proposed data model as follows: 1) cadastral management system based on individual parcels, 2) synthesis of a realistic boundary and cadastral record boundary, 3) management of official and sharing reference data, 4) consistent management of survey results and parcel boundaries, 5) temporal managements of parcel boundaries. In the end, this study proposes a cadastral data model based on the LADM to integrate and manage the cadastral surveying results of the new cadastral management system.

A Study on the Establishment of Boundary Monuments and Management of Records in Cadastral Resurvey Project (지적재조사사업의 경계점 표지 설치 및 등록부 관리의 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joon;Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4514-4522
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we presented the improved plans for establishment of boundary monuments and management of records in cadastral resurvey project after examining the Special Act on Cadastral Resurvey which has some problems of them. As the result, we proposed that it is necessary to change the color of boundary monuments for distinguishing with the existing one. And also, they should be established at the confirmed boundary points which land owners have already accepted through the temporary boundary monuments. In addition, the register of boundary monuments has to be unified with present records because they are very similar. We hope that the government should adapt these proposals for the successful project.

Investigation of the Collapsed Lands Under the Sea Based on Cadastral and Topographic Survey

  • Lee, Chang-Kyung;Han, Sang-Deuk
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2002
  • Lands along the coast may be submerged in high water because of erosion by sea water, collapsing by itself, excavation by animals, and by tidal movement. From a cadastral point of view, some mistakes in registering a parcel located along the coast may cause the parcel to seem to be collapsed. Therefore, geological, physical oceanographic, and cadastral and topographic investigation are necessary to verify that the submerged land in high water collapsed after it was registered. This paper presents a cadastral and topographic investigation for proving a parcel has collapsed under the sea after registered. In this study, cadastral records and the boundary on cadastral maps were examined carefully to find any errors in them. If the topographic maps were drawn when the parcel was registered, it is good proof of topography of the land at that time. Topographic maps drawn recently were compared to those in the 1900s and in 1970s. In conclusion, cadastral records and maps as well as topographic maps play an important role in proving whether lands along the coast were collapsed or not.

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Demonstration of UAS Image-Based Intellectual Demarcation in Cadastral Reexaminationy (지적재조사에서 UAS 영상 기반 지적 경계확정 시범 연구)

  • Kim, Dal-Joo;Kang, Joon-Oh;Han, Woong-ji;Lee, Yong-Chang
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2018
  • The cadastral rehabilitation project, which has been implemented since 2012, is a project to re-examine the national land that is not in conformity with the cadastral map, There is a lot of trouble in securing financial resources for business execution. This study examines the utility of UAS(Unmanned Aerial System) image - based cadastral demarcation as an alternative to budget reduction in the current state of cadastral rehabilitation, reasonable boundary adjustment, UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) is used to create 3D models and orthoimages of business districts, and to check accuracy by superimposing and comparing with digital maps of NGII(National Geographic Information Institute). As a result of the study, the accuracy of the 3D model and the orthoimage through the SfM(Structure-from-Motion) - based image interpretation of the digital map of the NGII were derived. In particular, we confirmed the similarity of UAS-based orthoimage with the cadastral boundaries affirmation, It is anticipated that the cost saving effect of current survey and boundary survey can be expected. In addition, it is easy to prepare a report to reduce civil complaints, which is a problematic element of the adjustment.

Map registration of building construction plan drawing with shape matching of cadastral parcel polygon (필지 객체의 형상 정합을 이용한 건물 설계도면의 좌표 등록)

  • Huh, Yong;Yu, Kiyun;Yang, Sungchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2013
  • This study proposed a map registration method of a building construction plan drawing with shape matching of cadastral parcel polygon. In general, the drawing contains information about a building boundary and a cadastral parcel boundary. The shape of this cadastral parcel boundary should be same as that of the corresponding parcel polygon object in the KLIS continuous cadastral map. Thus, shape matching between two parcel boundary polygons from the drawing and cadastral map could present transformation parameters. Translation and scaling amounts could be obtained by difference of centroid coordinates and area ratio of the polygons, respectively. Rotation amount could be obtained by the rotation that presents the minimum Turning function dissimilarity of the polygons. The proposed method was applied for building construction plan drawings in eAIS for an urban area in Suwon. To assess positional accuracy of map registration, building polygons in registered drawings and aerial photos were compared. According to the accuracy of the cadastral map which is the reference dataset of the proposed method, the RMSE of corresponding buildings' corners was 0.95m and 2.37m in new and old urban areas, respectively.

Accuracy Analysis of Network RTK Surveying for Cadastral Re-survey Project (지적재조사사업에서 Network RTK 측량의 적용 정확도 분석)

  • Park, Chun Soo;Park, Ki Heon;Hong, Sung Eon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to suggest the reasonable method of Network RTK surveying in future cadastral re-survey project through the accuracy analysis about Network RTK surveying achievement and the conventional TS-based confirmation surveying. To achieve it, we selected the experiment places and succeeded in achieving the result by Network RTK surveying about total of 307 parcel boundary point. We compared it with the result of confirmation surveying for cadastral, and it was shown that total connection errors of RMSE was ${\pm}0.1028m$ and total 48 places exceeded in the cadastral re-survey allowable error tolerance. The research suggested the practical alternatives in cadastral re-survey project after the comprehensive evaluation of those analysis results. Therefore, the author suggested development and adoptation of integrated electronic plane table surveying method. Moreover, we suggested unifying the first parcel boundary point method into the total station surveying and adopt the Network RTK surveying on the cadastral surveying inspection.

Utilization of Satellite Image for Cadastral Surveying (지적세부측량을 위한 위성영상의 활용)

  • 이종출;차성렬;김남식;강윤성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs and Local Governments drafted plan to digitize cadastral maps for making effective land management and development. Cadastral map have difference in comparison with actual area's boundary since they used long time and continuously. In this study, verification of accuracy has concerned in comparison with cadastral map and IKONOS satellite image which has geometrical correction.

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A Legal Study on Boundary Relocation Surveying (경계복원측량에 관한 법적 고찰)

  • Shin, Gook Mi
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 2017
  • When a boundary dispute occurs between landowners of adjoining lands, a court deals with a boundary violation on the basis of cadastral register. Boundary relocation surveying is one which reconstructs a boundary in cadastral register on actual land. Boundary relocation surveying includes most of surveyings related with the civil case such as restoration of land and demolition of building and a surveying result affects a ruling critically. However, boundary relocation surveying depends on surveying technician's knowledge and experiences and can lead to different surveying results. This study reviews legal principles of boundary relocation surveying by analyzing law practice of boundary relocation surveying which is used for solving a boundary dispute between landowners of adjoining lands and by examining related laws and Supreme Court precedents. The study seeks to contribute to consistent and reliable results of surveying by leading surveying technician to carry out a boundary relocation surveying on the basis of judicial doctrines.

Analysis of Land Use Change within Four Major River Areas Using High-Resolution Air-Photographs: The Case of the Nakdong River Basin (고해상도 항공사진을 이용한 4대강 하천구역 내 토지이용변화 분석 - 낙동강 유역을 사례로)

  • Park, Soo-Kuk;Kim, Jin;Lee, Kil-Jae;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2013
  • Landuse changes and cadastral information error categories in the four major river areas were analyzed for the use of policy data as cadastral re-arrangement of national and public lands would be required, using high-resolution air-photographs and cadastral maps before and after the river development. The study sites were the river areas of 40km around four dams of the Nakdong river where their landuses were changed most. As the results, national and public lands reached 79.9% of land parcels and 93.3% of land areas of the study sites similar with those of the four river areas, 84.3% of land parcels and 85.5% of land areas. The landuse classification of the study sites before the four river development was consisted most of 'river'(71.6%) and 'rice field'(12.3%), but after the development the 'river' was reduced to 42.7% and 'park area'(19.6%) including sport fields and 'mixed lots'(20.8%) were increased. Also, 86.7% of land parcels before the development could be reduced after the development if administrative districts and land ownerships were not considered. Cadastral information error categories can be found as cadastral polygon missing, polygon overlap, location and boundary non-coincidence, small polygon generation, and non-coincidence between cadastral boundary and river boundary. Landuse change monitoring method using air-photographs will be useful to analyze landuse state through fast information aquisition and to manage properties of national and public lands such as river areas.