• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.489-496
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• 2021

The performandce of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell depends on the effective management of heat and product water by the electrochemical reaction. This study is designed to investigate the parametric change of heat management along the channel of polymer electrolyte membrane. The model was developed by an aspen custom modeler that it can solve differential equation with distretization model. The model can simulate water transport through the membrane electrolyte that is coupled with heat generation. In order to verify the model, it is compared with the experimental data. The water transport behavior is then evaluated with the simulation model.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.132-142
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• 2000

This paper tried to understand the effects of alcohol-reducing program on drinkings behaviour of workers on works under 5 employees. For these, this paper understood a change of drinkings custom and degree of alcohol-reducing strategy practice by enforcement of alcohol reducing program over 7 times during 3 months Reaults from analyses are as follows 1) A health problems related to drinkings were a chronic fatigue and indigestion, 15.5% was over 5 items among items related to liver disease. 2) The subjector of investigation all was involved over 2 items among items that a drinking custom must be collecred. 3) The change of drinkings custom between before and after on enforcement of alcohol reducing program showed a effective difference. 4) For a degree of the alcohol-reducing strategy practice, "reducing drinkings days" was 82.9%. "bearing drinkings impulse" 70.7%, "exchanging drinkings custom" 56.1%, "avoiding drinkings friends" 51.2%, Yet, "avoiding drinking place" and "preparing leisure activity to exchange drinkings" showed a low practice ratio. 5) For correlation between drinkings drinkings behaviour and degree of alcohol-reducing strategy practice, the more drinkings times before program paticipatance the higher alcohol-reducing strategy practice, alcohol dependency and drinkings times, alcohol-reducing strategy and drinkings times, befere drinking custom had an effective negative corelation, after drinkings custom and alcohol-reducing strategy a strong effective positive corelation. 6) workers writing drinkings paper decreased drinkings times. Implications from results are as follows The alcohol-reducing program is necessary to works under 5 employees, and needs to he operated continously. Especially, in works under 5 emplyees, the alcohol-reducing programt needs to be operated by firm or government.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.385-386
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• 2012

• 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국막학회 1997년도 제5회 하계 Workshop (97 한,카 국제공동 Workshop, 고도 수처리를 위한 막분리 공정)
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• pp.175-181
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• 1997

This paper describes the commercial application of custom ultrafiltration (UF) membranes in the resolution of two aqueous-based problems: the recovery and recycling of laundry wash water and the fmal polishing of sodium hydroxide sterilization solution in the dairy and brewing industries. Both applications are currently in the pilot Stage and employ custom-made UF membranes developed by Liumar Technologies Corporation of Ottawa, Canada.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.257-264
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• 1991

청주지역(淸州地域)의 세시풍속일(歲時風俗日)과 세시음식(歲時飮食)에 관하여 동국세시기(東國歲時記), 열양세시기(洌陽歲時記) 경도잡지(京都雜誌) 등의 문헌(文獻)과 강원지역(江原地域)의 연구(硏究) 결과(結果)를 통하여 비교(比較) 고찰(考察)하였다. 현재 지키고 있는 세시풍속일(歲時風俗日) 중(中) 설날과 추석은 어느 가정(家庭)이든 지키고 있었으며, 정월, 대보름, 동지, 삼복, 초파일 순(順)으로 많이 지키고 있었으나 그 외 세시퐁속일(歲時風俗日)은 잊혀져가고 있으며 주오하절, 중원, 남향은 지키고 있지 않았다. 또한 세시음식(歲時飮食)은 설날과 추석에 해 먹고 있는 음식(飮食)의 종류가 다양했으며, 설날의 떡국과 만두, 정월대보름의 오곡밥, 묵은 나물과 부럼, 추석의 송편, 동지의 팥죽은 대다수의 가정(家庭)에서 해 먹고 있는 것으로 나타났으나 그 외 세시음식(歲時飮食)은 해 먹은 율(率)이 낮거나 거의 잊혀져가고 있다. 일제하의 강압과 해방 후의 서구화(西歐化)에 너무 치우쳐 전통문화(傳統文化)는 소멸되어왔지만, 공업화(工業化)가 가속되어도 우리의 농경문화(農耕文化)나 세시풍속((歲時風俗)들 그리고 우리의 전통문화(傳統文化)는 견재해가면서 국제화(國際化)에 대처해 나가야 할 것이다. 또한 국제화(國際化)와 전통문화(傳統文化)는 결코 언제나 상반된 것이 아니므로 오히려 세계적(世界的)으로 국제화(國際化)는 가속되는 속에서 우리의 전통문화(傳統文化)를 자랑스럽게 여기며, 내세우고 관광자료(觀光資料)로 활용하는 것도 좋은 방안이라 생각된다. 앞으로 각 지역별로 세시음식(歲時飮食)에 관한 조사연구(調査硏究)가 이루어져 비교해볼 수 있어야 하겠다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.124-137
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• 2020

최근 가치관에 따라 소비하는 능동적인 소비자가 증가함 따라 커스터마이징 제품의 니즈도 증가하고 있는데, 이중에서도 자신의 개성을 전면적으로 표현할 수 있는 패션분야의 커스터마이징 시장이 커지고 있다. 이에 따라 패션 커스터마이징 웹이 대중화 되고 있지만, 커스텀 자유도가 낮기 때문에 니트웨어를 접목하여 커스텀 자유도를 높이고자한다. 이를 위해 커스터마이징, 니트디자인, GUI에 대한 선행연구와 문헌 조사를 통해 이론적 고찰을 하였고, 이를 바탕으로 니트디자인 프로그램과 패션 커스터마이징 웹의 레이아웃, 아이콘과 메뉴, 컬러, 인터렉션을 중심으로 사례 분석을 했다. 니트디자인은 다른 패션디자인 과정보다 고려사항이 많아 그에 따른 UI가 많아지기 때문에 사용자가 쉽게 인식할 수 있는 시각적 요소를 사용해야한다. 따라서 선행조사를 바탕으로 커스텀 니트웨어 GUI디자인 가이드라인 초안을 도출하고, 초안을 기반으로 전문가를 대상으로 3차례의 델파이 조사를 실시하였다. 각 항목은 델파이 조사과정에서 수정, 삭제하여 커스텀 니트웨어 웹 GUI디자인 가이드라인을 제작했다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 커스텀 니트웨어 웹의 GUI디자인 시 니트 커스텀 기능의 직관적 이해와 적용이 필요함을 파악할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 커스텀 니트웨어 웹사이트의 사용성 향상과 니팅머신을 활용한 니트 디자인 분야에 참고할 만한 자료로 기대된다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2006

This research is the survey result of the retirement house in Ochiai area that is a famous as mountain village of Japan. This area is being formed in a steep slope and be arranged the building long a side along the contour line. As for the plan type of a main house 'the middle bedroom three-madori(bay) type' and 'the parallel two madori(bay) type' occupy many. As for in the retirement custom of Ochiai area the independence family style (separation/ separate meal/separate household economy) is a principle and a parents family builds the retirement house and move out. The plan. of the retirement house is two-room type of 'Omote(public room) and Uchi(kitchen and living room)' and agree with the plane prototype 'plan constitution of a necessary minimum' of farmhouse of this area. The reconstruction that the retirement house is remodeled handily with a main home, especially intend the convenience of the life such as a kitchen and toilet has been done. The retirement custom has been succeeded thoroughly until recent years in this area. However, this traditional custom is seeing the end, without there is the successor of a main house with depopulation.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.166-180
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• 2020

This oral history study explores the past and present Japanese menswear custom-tailoring culture. Two master tailors with more than 50 years of experience and two young tailors with less than a year of experience were interviewed about the tailor training process and environment, working conditions, thinking and behavior, and societal and governmental efforts for vitalizing custom-tailoring. The results indicate, first, a 10-year apprenticeship was required in the past, whereas young tailors today must register for three-year professional tailoring classes. Tailors then and now have been trained in a similar sequence of pants, vests, and jackets. Second, regarding working conditions, tailors had to provide gratitude services to their masters for a few years, even after their training ended. In contrast, young tailors today must continue a probationary period after their three-year schooling; however, they experience difficulty with finding tailoring shops for their probation. Third, in terms of thinking and behavior, master tailors learned their trade to earn a living, whereas young tailors today entered the field due to their interests in it. In addition, young tailors want a systematic learning process, whereas master tailors learned their skills while on the job. Last, tailoring academies today are run by tailoring shops and societies. Career exploration programs are offered to elementary and middle school students by the Kobe government in association with the local tailoring society to provide tailoring experiences.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.887-898
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• 2000

Mourning & funeral ritual means a various kinds of ritual procedures which begins at the time of death, buried and created a graveyard, a manner of wearing funeral garment being mourning the death, finally go back to everyday life. Our mourning & funeral custom was burial at first time. After going through the era of the Three kingdoms, The unified Shilla and Korea dynasty, cremation method has been prevailed. However, based on Chu-tzu celebration in Chosun dynasty, the burial custom has been widely spread again. Nowadays, due to effective land utilization issue, excessive cost for burial and the change of thinking for cremation, the cremation is recognized as remedy of righteous funeral system. At this point, a shroud following existing burial custom burdens considerably for quality, price, size and design of it. Accordingly, it needs anew style of shroud corresponding to cremation system. As an alternative, the shroud is required simplification and standardization ; Firstly, in size, a shroud should be larger than plain clothes and differentiated in small, medium and large. Secondly, the material of a shroud would be white cotton, which can keep from pollution during burning time. Thirdly, it unifies the item. In case of man, 바지(把特, those are trousers), 저고리(赤古里, Korean-style jacket) and Durumagi(周衣, Korean topcoat). In case of woman, 치마(赤　, those are skirt), 저고리(赤古里, Koran-style jacket) and Durumagi(周衣, Korean topcoat).

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2008년도 학술대회 1부
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• pp.475-480
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 카메라를 통하여 획득한 2D 인체 영상에 계측점(landmark)을 설정하여 인체 치수 측정과 치수 수정(editing)이 가능하며, 계측점과 가상의복 모델링 데이터를 이용하여 가상의복 시각화를 할 수 있는 맞춤양복 제작 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 기존의 맞춤의복산업의 수동적인 방식이 아닌 디지털화와 자동화에 필요한 기술일 뿐만 아니라 의류산업의 다양한 콘텐츠에서 일반적으로 사용할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.