• Title/Summary/Keyword: CLASSIFICATION

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An Improved Text Classification Method for Sentiment Classification

  • Wang, Guangxing;Shin, Seong Yoon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, sentiment analysis research has become popular. The research results of sentiment analysis have achieved remarkable results in practical applications, such as in Amazon's book recommendation system and the North American movie box office evaluation system. Analyzing big data based on user preferences and evaluations and recommending hot-selling books and hot-rated movies to users in a targeted manner greatly improve book sales and attendance rate in movies [1, 2]. However, traditional machine learning-based sentiment analysis methods such as the Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and k-nearest neighbor classification (kNN) had performed poorly in accuracy. In this paper, an improved kNN classification method is proposed. Through the improved method and normalizing of data, the purpose of improving accuracy is achieved. Subsequently, the three classification algorithms and the improved algorithm were compared based on experimental data. Experiments show that the improved method performs best in the kNN classification method, with an accuracy rate of 11.5% and a precision rate of 20.3%.

Enhancement of Text Classification Method (텍스트 분류 기법의 발전)

  • Shin, Kwang-Seong;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2019
  • Traditional machine learning based emotion analysis methods such as Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and k-nearest neighbor classification (kNN) are less accurate. In this paper, we propose an improved kNN classification method. Improved methods and data normalization achieve the goal of improving accuracy. Then, three classification algorithms and an improved algorithm were compared based on experimental data.

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Modification of acceleration signal to improve classification performance of valve defects in a linear compressor

  • Kim, Yeon-Woo;Jeong, Wei-Bong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2019
  • In general, it may be advantageous to measure the pressure pulsation near a valve to detect a valve defect in a linear compressor. However, the acceleration signals are more advantageous for rapid classification in a mass-production line. This paper deals with the performance improvement of fault classification using only the compressor-shell acceleration signal based on the relation between the refrigerant pressure pulsation and the shell acceleration of the compressor. A transfer function was estimated experimentally to take into account the signal noise ratio between the pressure pulsation of the refrigerant in the suction pipe and the shell acceleration. The shell acceleration signal of the compressor was modified using this transfer function to improve the defect classification performance. The defect classification of the modified signal was evaluated in the acceleration signal in the frequency domain using Fisher's discriminant ratio (FDR). The defect classification method was validated by experimental data. By using the method presented, the classification of valve defects can be performed rapidly and efficiently during mass production.

A Comparative Study on Deep Learning Models for Scaffold Defect Detection (인공지지체 불량 검출을 위한 딥러닝 모델 성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Song-Yeon;Huh, Yong Jeong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2021
  • When we inspect scaffold defect using sight, inspecting performance is decrease and inspecting time is increase. We need for automatically scaffold defect detection method to increase detection accuracy and reduce detection times. In this paper. We produced scaffold defect classification models using densenet, alexnet, vggnet algorithms based on CNN. We photographed scaffold using multi dimension camera. We learned scaffold defect classification model using photographed scaffold images. We evaluated the scaffold defect classification accuracy of each models. As result of evaluation, the defect classification performance using densenet algorithm was at 99.1%. The defect classification performance using VGGnet algorithm was at 98.3%. The defect classification performance using Alexnet algorithm was at 96.8%. We were able to quantitatively compare defect classification performance of three type algorithms based on CNN.

Comparison of wavelet-based decomposition and empirical mode decomposition of electrohysterogram signals for preterm birth classification

  • Janjarasjitt, Suparerk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.826-836
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    • 2022
  • Signal decomposition is a computational technique that dissects a signal into its constituent components, providing supplementary information. In this study, the capability of two common signal decomposition techniques, including wavelet-based and empirical mode decomposition, on preterm birth classification was investigated. Ten time-domain features were extracted from the constituent components of electrohysterogram (EHG) signals, including EHG subbands and EHG intrinsic mode functions, and employed for preterm birth classification. Preterm birth classification and anticipation are crucial tasks that can help reduce preterm birth complications. The computational results show that the preterm birth classification obtained using wavelet-based decomposition is superior. This, therefore, implies that EHG subbands decomposed through wavelet-based decomposition provide more applicable information for preterm birth classification. Furthermore, an accuracy of 0.9776 and a specificity of 0.9978, the best performance on preterm birth classification among state-of-the-art signal processing techniques, were obtained using the time-domain features of EHG subbands.

A Novel Thresholding for Prediction Analytics with Machine Learning Techniques

  • Shakir, Khan;Reemiah Muneer, Alotaibi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2023
  • Machine-learning techniques are discovering effective performance on data analytics. Classification and regression are supported for prediction on different kinds of data. There are various breeds of classification techniques are using based on nature of data. Threshold determination is essential to making better model for unlabelled data. In this paper, threshold value applied as range, based on min-max normalization technique for creating labels and multiclass classification performed on rainfall data. Binary classification is applied on autism data and classification techniques applied on child abuse data. Performance of each technique analysed with the evaluation metrics.

Development of classification criteria for non-reactor nuclear facilities in Korea

  • Dong-Jin Kim;Byung-Sik Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.792-799
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    • 2023
  • Non-reactor nuclear facilities are increasing remarkably in Korea combined with advanced technologies such as life and space engineering, and the diversification of the nuclear industry. However, the absence of a basic classification guideline related to the design of non-reactor nuclear facilities has created confusion whenever related projects are carried out. In this paper, related domestic and international technical guidelines are reviewed to present the classification criteria of non-reactor nuclear facilities in Korea. Based on these criteria, the classification of structures, systems and components (SSCs) for safety controls is presented. Using the presented classification criteria, classification of a hot cell facility, a representative non-reactor nuclear facility, was performed. As a result of the classification, the hot cell facility is classified as the hazard category 3, accordingly, the safety class was classified as non-nuclear safety, the seismic category as non-seismic (RW-IIb), and the quality class as manufacturers' standards (S).

One-dimensional CNN Model of Network Traffic Classification based on Transfer Learning

  • Lingyun Yang;Yuning Dong;Zaijian Wang;Feifei Gao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.420-437
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    • 2024
  • There are some problems in network traffic classification (NTC), such as complicated statistical features and insufficient training samples, which may cause poor classification effect. A NTC architecture based on one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and transfer learning is proposed to tackle these problems and improve the fine-grained classification performance. The key points of the proposed architecture include: (1) Model classification--by extracting normalized rate feature set from original data, plus existing statistical features to optimize the CNN NTC model. (2) To apply transfer learning in the classification to improve NTC performance. We collect two typical network flows data from Youku and YouTube, and verify the proposed method through extensive experiments. The results show that compared with existing methods, our method could improve the classification accuracy by around 3-5%for Youku, and by about 7 to 27% for YouTube.

The Study about the Comparison of Oriental-Western Medicine on the Classification and Diagnosis of Headache (두통의 분류와 진단의 동서의학적 고찰)

  • Jung, Chan-Yung;Kim, Eun-Jung;Jang, Min-Gee;Yoon, Eun-Hye;Nam, Dong-Woo;Kang, Jung-Won;Lee, Seung-Deok;Lee, Jae-Dong;Kim, Kap-Sung
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.225-239
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : To establish a well organized and systematic oriental medicine classification of headache, the western and oriental medicine diagnosis and treatment systems of headache were reviewed. Methods : The history and development process of western medicine classification of headache were studied. A literature review of oriental medicine classification of headache was done. The characters of each classification systems were assessed. Results : In western medicine, many international societies concerning headache have been established. Through these societies, a classification of headache which can be used by both researchers and practitioners has been suggested. And the suggested classification system is highly recommended to be used in studies in order to increase utilization. As data is accumulated, new versions of the classification system were updated. But in the case of oriental medicine, various classification systems of headache are presented in numerous literatures. But the effort to unify and systemize the oriental medicine headache classification has been in lack. Conclusions : Establishment and utilization of a standardized oriental medicine headache classification system, based on various classifications and detailed descriptions is needed.

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Effects of Pressure Ulcer Classification System Education Program on Knowledge and Visual Discrimination Ability of Pressure Ulcer Classification and Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis for Hospital Nurses (욕창 분류체계교육프로그램이 병원간호사의 욕창 분류체계와 실금관련 피부염에 대한 지식과 시각적 감별 능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Yun Jin;Park, Seungmi
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of pressure ulcer classification system education on hospital nurses' knowledge and visual discrimination ability of pressure ulcer classification system and incontinence-associated dermatitis. Methods: One group pre- and post-test was used. A convenience sample of 96 nurses participating in pressure ulcer classification system education, were enrolled in single institute. The education program was composed of a 50-minute lecture on pressure ulcer classification system and case-studies. The pressure ulcer classification system and incontinence-associated dermatitis knowledge test and visual discrimination tool, consisting of 21 photographs including clinical information were used. Paired t-test was performed using SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: The overall mean difference of pressure ulcer classification system knowledge (t=4.67, p<.001) and visual discrimination ability (t=10.58, p<.001) were statistically and significantly increased after pressure ulcer classification system education. Conclusion: Overall understanding of pressure ulcer classification system and incontinence-associated dermatitis after pressure ulcer classification system education was increased, but tended to have lack of visual discrimination ability regarding stage III, suspected deep tissue injury. Differentiated continuing education based on clinical practice is needed to improve knowledge and visual discrimination ability for pressure ulcer classification system, and comparison experiment research is required to evaluate its effects.