• Title/Summary/Keyword: CIIR

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A Study on the Moisture-Cure of Halogenated Rubber(II) (Moisture-Cure of CIIR and BIIR) (할로겐화 고무의 수가교에 관한 연구(II) (할로겐화 부틸고무의 수가교))

  • Yoon, Jeong-Sik;Yoo, Chong-Sun;Paik, Nam-Chul;Min, Byung-Kwon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1992
  • Reactions between chlorinated or brominated poly(isobutylene-isoprene) (CIIR and BIIR, respectively) and 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane(MPS) were kinetically studied by gas chromatography in solution state. CIIR and BIIR were mixed with MPS and dibutyltin dilaurate as catalyst on roll mill and then the compounds were cured in hot water or atmosphere. From the gas chromatography, reaction order, activation energy, and frequency factor were determined. Crosslinking density and physical properties of moisture-cured CIIR and BIIR were measured. CIIR and BIIR were effectively moisture-cured and physical properties of these rubbers were comparatively good.

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Analysis of 3D reconstructed images based on signal model of plane-based computational integral imaging reconstruction technique (평면기반 컴퓨터 집적 영상 복원 기술의 신호모델을 이용한 3D 복원 영상 분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2009
  • Plane-based computational integral imaging (CIIR) provides the reconstruction of depth-dependent 3D plane images. However, it has problem degrading the resolution of reconstructed images due to the artifact noise according to the depth. In this paper, to overcome this problem, a signal model for plane-based CIIR is explain. Also the compensation process is introduced to remove the noise caused from CIIR. Computational experiments show that we analyze the characteristics of noise in the reconstructed image of 2D Gaussian image and the high-resolution images can be obtained by using the compensation process.

Effects of Silica-Silane for CIIR Vibration Isolation Compound upon Increased Mechanical Properties (실리카-실란이 클로로부틸 방진고무 복합소재의 기계적 물성 증가에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung Min;Kim, Kwang-Jea
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2015
  • The effects of silica-silane in CIIR vibration isolation compound were investigated regarding mechanical and dynamic properties. Addition of silica-silane in the compound resulted in higher tear resistance strength and elongation at break than the control, which was increased by 13% and 14%, respectively. Other values such as tensile strength and hardness did not show significant changes. Viscoelastic property results supported that the improvement of tear resistance strength and elongation at break resulted from the formation of 3-dimensional network structure between silica and CIIR. The mechanism of the tear resistance strength and elongation at break improvement was discussed.

Neighboring Elemental Image Exemplar Based Inpainting for Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction with Partial Occlusion

  • Ko, Bumseok;Lee, Byung-Gook;Lee, Sukho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2015
  • We propose a partial occlusion removal method for computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR) based on the usage of the exemplar based inpainting technique. The proposed method is an improved version of the original linear inpainting based CIIR (LI-CIIR), which uses the inpainting technique to fill in the data missing region. The LI-CIIR shows good results for images which contain objects with smooth surfaces. However, if the object has a textured surface, the result of the LI-CIIR deteriorates, since the linear inpainting cannot recover the textured data in the data missing region well. In this work, we utilize the exemplar based inpainting to fill in the textured data in the data missing region. We call the proposed method the neighboring elemental image exemplar based inpainting (NEI-exemplar inpainting) method, since it uses sources from neighboring elemental images to fill in the data missing region. Furthermore, we also propose an automatic occluding region extraction method based on the use of the mutual constraint using depth estimation (MC-DE) and the level set based bimodal segmentation. Experimental results show the validity of the proposed system.

Enhancement of 3D image resolution in computational integral imaging reconstruction by a combination of a round mapping model and interpolation methods (원형매핑 모델과 보간법을 복합 사용하는 컴퓨터 집적 영상 복원 기술에서 3D 영상의 해상도 개선)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.1853-1859
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method to improve the visual quality of reconstructed images for 3D pattern recognition based on the computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR). The proposed CIIR method provides improved 3D reconstructed images by superimposing magnified elemental images by a combination of a round mapping model and image interpolation algorithms. To objectively evaluate the proposed method, we introduce an experimental framework for a computational pickup process and a CIIR process using a Gaussian function and evaluate the proposed method. We also carry out experiments on 3D objects and present their results.

Amino Silane, Vinyl Silane, TESPD, ZS(TESPD/Zinc Complex) Effects on Carbon Black/Clay Filled Chlorobutyl Rubber(CIIR) Compounds Part I: Effects on Hard Clay/Carbon Black Filled Compounds

  • Kim, Kwang-Jea
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2009
  • Various silanes, amino silane, vinyl silane, TESPD, and ZS (TESPD/zinc soap complex), are added into chlorinated isobutylene-isoprene copolymer (CIIR)/hard clay/carbon black (CB) compound and they are investigated with respect to the vulcanization characteristics, the processability, and the mechanical properties. In hard clay/CB filled system, only ZS silane added compound shows both lower Mooney viscosity and extrusion torque while vinyl silane added compound showed only a lower extrusion torque. All the ZS added compounds showed the lowest viscosity among them. The silane added compounds showed an increased modulus. In 'fatigue to failure' count test, the ZS added compound showed superior counts compared to other silane (amino, vinyl, TESPD) added compounds. The mechanical properties were significantly increased when the S2 and ZS were added into CIIR/hard clay/CB compound. The ZS added compounds showed a significant improvement on elongation modulus.

Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction of a Partially Occluded Three-Dimensional Object Using an Image Inpainting Technique

  • Lee, Byung-Gook;Ko, Bumseok;Lee, Sukho;Shin, Donghak
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we propose an improved version of the computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR) for visualizing a partially occluded object by utilizing an image inpainting technique. In the proposed method the elemental images for a partially occluded three-dimensional (3D) object are recorded through the integral imaging pickup process. Next, the depth of occlusion within the elemental images is estimated using two different CIIR methods, and the weight mask pattern for occlusion is generated. After that, we apply our image inpainting technique to the recorded elemental images to fill in the occluding area with reliable data, using information from neighboring pixels. Finally, the inpainted elemental images for the occluded region are reconstructed using the CIIR process. To verify the validity of the proposed system, we carry out preliminary experiments in which faces are the objects. The experimental results reveal that the proposed system can dramatically improve the quality of a reconstructed CIIR image.

Improvement of Abrasion Resistance and Friction of Rubber Blend Composition

  • Lee, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Jieun;Han, Tak Jin;Jeong, Hye Min
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2020
  • On the basis of the use of shoes, the outsole, which is mainly made of rubber, has various characteristics. The most important of these characteristics is abrasion resistance and friction. Generally, the abrasion resistance can be improved by adding more reinforcing filler such as silica to the rubber; however, the friction force drops. Owing to these problems, rubber having excellent abrasion resistance and rubber having excellent frictional force are blended. In this study, various characteristics, including wear resistance and friction, were evaluated by blending NBR/SBR or NBR/BR mixture with high wear resistance and CIIR with high friction. The CIIR was increased up to 60 phr, whereas the friction wear characteristics were rapidly changed in the NBR/CIIR blend ratio from 75:15 to 60:30.

Resolution enhancement of 3D images using computational integral imaging reconstruction method based on scale-variant magnification (크기가변 확대 기법 기반의 컴퓨터적 집적 영상 방법을 이용한 3D 영상의 해상도 개선)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2271-2276
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR) method based on scale-cariant magnification technique for resolution-enhanced 3D images. First, we introduce an interference problem among elemental images in CIIR. Magnification by a large factor causes inference among elemental images when they are applied to the superposition process. Thus, the resolution of reconstructed images is limited. To overcome the interference problem, we propose a method to calculate a minimum magnification factor while CIIR is still valid. Magnification by a new factor enables the Proposed method to reconstruct resolution-enhanced images. In addition, the computational load of the proposed method is less than that of the previous method. To confirm the feasibility of the proposed method, some experiments are carried out and the results are presented.

Viewing Quality Enhancement of 3D Reconstructed Images in Computational Integral Imaging Reconstruction by use of Averaging Method

  • Li, Gen;Hwang, Dong-Choon;Lee, Keong-Jin;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.757-760
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an improved computational integral imaging reconstruction (CIIR) is proposed. The proposed method can highly enhance the viewing quality of reconstructed image. To show the feasibility of proposed method, some experiments are performed and the results are compared and discussed with those of the conventional method.

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