• Title/Summary/Keyword: CHP

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An Optimized Homography Algorithm for Embedded System Environment (임베디드 시스템 환경에서 최적화된 Homography 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Seung-Hwan;Yu, Young-Ho;Jang, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.789-792
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    • 2011
  • 자동차를 위한 전방향(omnidirectional) 감시 시스템, 교통 정보 수집 시스템 등 다양한 비젼 시스템에 카메라가 장착되어 사용되고 있다. 최근에는 운전자의 편의를 위하여 광각 카메라의 비선형적인 방사 왜곡을 해결하는 왜곡 보정 작업 등의 영상처리 시스템이 많이 발전하여 운전자의 사각지대를 효율적으로 최소화하고 있다. 그러나 기존의 연구에서는 카메라로부터 입력되는 왜곡 영상을 보정하는데에 별도의 H/W인 DSP(Digital Signal Processes) 또는 SOC(System On Chp) 형태의 전용 H/W를 추가하여 임베디드 시스템의 성능을 보완하고 있다. 하지만 위와 같은 별도의 H/W를 추가하여 임베디드 시스템의 성능을 보완할 경우 시스템이 복잡해지고 가격이 비싸진다는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 왜곡 보정 알고리즘과 호모그래피(Homography) 알고리즘의 연산량을 감소시켜 임베디드 시스템 환경에서 추가의 H/W 비용없이 왜곡 보정을 수행하는 알고리즘을 제안하고, 제안한 알고리즘을 구현하여 실제 시스템에 적용한 결과를 제시하여 구현 타당성을 검증한다.

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A Study on the Simple Payback Period Analysis of Small Co-generation System based on the Existing Apartment and Building Data (기존지역 잠재량조사에 기반한 소형열병합발전시스템의 경제성 단순분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Woo, Sung-Min;Kim, Mi-Ye;Lee, Sung-Jun;Son, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.498-504
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the simple payback period analysis of small co-generation system based on the existing apartment and building data. First, We investigate apartment and building data more than $2000[m^2]$ using Ministry of Construction & Transportation's computer system. And then we calculate the latent amount of small co-generation system considering gas company and CHP. Second, we classify the latent amount of small co-generation system into office, hospital, hotel, department store, complex building and apartment. Finally, we perform the simple payback period analysis for small co-generation system. The results show the simple payback period of small co-generation system is less then 10 years.

A Study on The Optimization of HP & LP Turbine's Capacity for District Heating CHP Using Simulation Program (지역난방용 열병합발전 시스템에서 고압 및 저압 Turbine 용량비율의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Suk;Kim, Cheol;Jeong, Chan-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1994
  • 열공급 대상지역의 연간 열부하를 예측하여 분석한 후 지역난방용 열병합발전 시스템에서 스팀터빈의 고압 및 저압터빈의 용량을 변화시켜 열부하 대상지역에서 운전하였을시 가장 적은 에너지를 소비하는 고압 및 저압터빈의 용량비율을 찾아 보았다. 추기배압터빈일 경우는 각 터빈용량의 비율변화에 거의 영향을 받지 않았으며 추기복수터빈일 경우 고압터빈용량의 비율이 적을수록 동일 열부하에 대한 에너지소비량은 적게 나타났으며 발전량은 증가되었다.

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The CHP system efficiency (열병합발전시스템의 효율)

  • Lee, Song-Keun;Choi, Jun-Young;Jang, Gil-Soo;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Son, Sung-Yong;Yoon, Yong-Tae;Son, Kwang-M.;Hon, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.784-785
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    • 2007
  • 열병합발전시스템의 경제성은 배열을 회수하여 사용함으로써 전기를 생산함과 동시에 열을 사용하여 에너지의 효율을 높이는데 있다. 그렇지만 열과 전기의 사용이 동시에 이루어지지 않을 경우에는 열병합발전시스템의 장점이 사라지게 된다. 이 논문에서는 열병합발전시스템의 효율을 계산하는 방법을 제시하여 열병합발전시스템을 도입하는 단계에서 좀 더 체계적인 방법으로 분석할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다.

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Development of Monitoring and Control System for Small CHP Cogeneration Units (소형 열병합 발전설비의 감시제어 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Chang-Hee;Son, Cheon-Don;Kim, Seul-Ki;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Ahn, Jong-Bo;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.794-795
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    • 2007
  • 정부의 소형 열병합 보급정책의 확대에 따른 가스엔진 소형 열병합 시스템이 아파트 단지를 중심으로 보급되고 있으나 시스템 전체가 해외기술에 의존하고 있는 실정이며 기기의 국산화가 시급한 과제로 대두되고 있다. 본고는 에너지관리공단이 지원하는 소형 열병합 발전시스템 실용화 기술개발의 한 분야로 개발된 소형 열병합 발전시스템과 전체 설비를 감시 및 제어하기 위해 개발된 감시제어 시스템의 개발에 대해서 간략히 소개 하고자 한다.

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Study on Vaccination State in Children : Jeonbuk Province, 2000 (전라북도 아동의 예방접종실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • Choung, Ju Mi;Kim, Jung Chul;Eun, So Hee;Hwang, Pyoung Han;Nyhambat, B.;Kilgore, P.;Kim, Jung Soo
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.1234-1240
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : This study was carried out to obtain the vaccination rate and age appropriateness of vaccination in children under five years of age in Jeonbuk province. Methods : Eight hundred and fifty infants and children were enrolled in this study. Vaccination rate(Number of vaccinees/Number of subjects), places of vaccination, age appropriateness of vacination were examined by either vaccine record review or interview with parents or guardians. Results : The salient features of the findings were as follows : All subjects were aged under five and mostly under two years of age(68.8%). Places of vaccination were health centers or subcenters( 50.4%), private clinics(44.3%), and general hospitals(5.3%). Routine vaccinations such as BCG, hepatitis B vaccine(HBV), diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis(DTaP) and Trivalent Oral Polio Vaccine(TOPV), measles, mumps, rubella(MMR), and Japaneses B encephalitis(JBE) were vaccinated mostly in health centers or subcenters, while chickenpox(CHP) and haemophilus influenzae vaccines(Hib), which are not routine in Korea, were vaccinated in private clinics. The vaccination rates of BCG(99.2%), HBV(93.5%) and DTaP(96.1%) were very high. But those of MMR(83.7%), CHP(72.5%), JBE(50.2%), and Hib(15.8%) were lower than expected. Considering the age appropriateness of vaccination, some infants and children were not appropriately vaccinated(vaccination rate/age appropriateness of vaccine; HBV, 93.5%/88.4% : DTaP, 94.6%/73.1% : JBE, 50.2%/ 18.5%). Conclusion : The vaccination rate of BCG, HBV, DTaP and TOPV was very high, but MMR, CHP, JBE, and Hib vaccination rate was not high enough to be able to protect against epidemic. We should pay more attention to vaccinating children, and there is a need for a program that will enhance coverage for vaccines.

Large-scale Virtual Power Plant Management Method Considering Variable and Sensitive Loads (가변 및 민감성 부하를 고려한 대단위 가상 발전소 운영 방법)

  • Park, Yong Kuk;Lee, Min Goo;Jung, Kyung Kwon;Lee, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays a Virtual Power Plant (VPP) represents an aggregation of distributed energy resource such as Distributed Generation (DG), Combined Heat and Power generation (CHP), Energy Storage Systems (ESS) and load in order to operate as a single power plant by using Information and Communication Technologies, ICT. The VPP has been developed and verified based on a single virtual plant platform which is connected with a number of various distributed energy resources. As the VPP's distributed energy resources increase, so does the number of data from distributed energy. Moreover, it is obviously inefficient in the aspects of technique and cost that a virtual plant platform operates in a centralized manner over widespread region. In this paper the concept of the large-scale VPP which can reduce a error probability of system's load and increase the robustness of data exchange among distributed energy resources will be proposed. In addition, it can directly control and supervise energy resource by making small size's virtual platform which can make a optimal resource scheduling to consider of variable and sensitive load in the large-scale VPP. It makes certain the result is verified by simulation.

Purification and Identification of Inhibitory Compounds from Cheongmoknosang Mulberry Leaves (Morus alba. L.) on Helicobacter pylori (청목노상 뽕잎으로부터 Helicobacter pylori 억제물질의 정제 및 동정)

  • Cho, Young-Je;Lee, Kyung-Hwan;Cha, Woen-Seup;Ju, In-Sik;Yun, Dong-Hyuck;An, Bong-Jeun;Lee, Seon-Ho;Kim, Myung-Uk;Kim, Jeung-Hoan;Chun, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we tried to find the subject to inhibit H. pylori from Cheongmoknosang mulberry leaves extracts and to purify and identify them. Total phenolic compounds of hot water and 80% ethanol extracts are 17.6 and 16.1 mg/g. The activity of H. pylori inhibition at 80% ethanol extracts was determined as 15mm clear zone. The purification of inhibitory compounds were carried on $C_{18}$ column and MCI-gel CHP-20 column chromatography which were used a gradient procedure as increasing ethanol in $H_2O$. The chemical structure of purified inhibitory compounds on H. pylori were identified chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, and rosmarinic acid by FAB-MS, $^1H-NMR$, $^{13}C-NMR$ and IR spectrum.

Isolation and Identification of Antimicrobial Compounds against Helicobacter pylori from Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Extracts (로즈마리(Rosmarinus officinalis L.) 추출물로부터 Helicobacter pylori에 대한 항균물질 분리 및 동정)

  • Yoon, So-Jung;Kim, Jin-Sung;Jo, Bun-Sung;Kim, Jeung-Hoan;Lee, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Bong-Jeun;Cho, Young-Je
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2011
  • Rosmarinus officinalis extracts had a significant antimicrobial activity against Helicobacter pyori. Total phenolic contents and inhibition zone of rosemary extracts were estimated to be 25.7 mg/g and 14 mm at $200{\mu}g/mL$ of phenolic contents, respectively. The Sephadex LH-20 and MCI-gel CHP-20 column chromatographic separations for the phenolic extracts from R. officinalis leaves led to isolation of five acids, whose structures were determined as protocatechuic acid (A), coumaric acid (B), caffeic acid (C), chlorogenic acid (D), and rosmarinic acid (E), from interpretation of spectroscopic data including nagative fast atom bombardment (FAB)-mass, $^1H$-NMR, $^{13}C$-NMR, and IR. All isolated compounds were tested for antimicrobial activity against H. pyori. The purified single compound showed less antimicrobial activity against H. pylori than the mixed purified compounds, which generate A+B, A+E, C+D, C+E (each $200{\mu}g/disc$) excellent as large clear zone by synergy effect. These results indicate rosemary extracts are preventive agents against H. pyori.

Application of Isolated Tyrosinase Inhibitory Compounds from Persimmon Leaves (감나무 잎으로 부터 분리한 tyrosinase 억제물질의 응용)

  • Cho, Young-Je;An, Bong-Jeun;Kim, Jeung-Hoan
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.976-984
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    • 2011
  • Total phenolic content was the highest in 60% ethanol extracts at 21.91 mg/g, and inhibitory activity against tyrosinase of 60% ethanol extracts was higher than ethanol extracts of other concentration. The inhibitory compounds against tyrosinase from Persimmon leaves were purified using Sephadex LH-20, MCI-gel CHP-20 column chromatography with gradient elution. Two purified compounds were isolated as a result. The chemical structures of each compound were determined and identified using $^1H$-NMR and $^{13}C$-NMR, FAB-Mass. The compounds were confirmed as (+)-gallocatechin and prodelphinidin B-3. The tyrosinase inhibitory activities of purified (+)-gallocatechin and prodelphinidin B-3 were 29.5 and 40.2%, respectively. The inhibitory activities of (+)-gallocatechin and prodelphinidin B-3 against melanin biosynthesis in melanoma cell were 32.5 and 46.7%. The safety of essence with tyrosinase inhibitory compounds from persimmon leaves was also assessed by various safety profiles. First, changes in pH (4.90~4.95) and viscosity (23,000~26,000 cP) was not detected for 60 days. Essence also showed stability against temperature and light for 60 days. All these findings suggest that extracts from persimmon leaves have a great potential as a cosmetical ingredient with a potent whitening effect.