• Title/Summary/Keyword: CD 기법

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A Study on Effective Information Transfer Technique between Personal Computer and Portable Equipment (개인용 컴퓨터와 휴대장치간의 효과적 정보 전송기법 연구)

  • Choi, Gyoo-Seok;Park, Jong-Jin;Kang, Jung-Jin;Kim, Woong Jae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the effective information transfer technique between computing device and portable device that is connected through USB interface has been studied. The proposed technique is realized by the method which portable device is perceived into optical media such as CD-ROM or CD-R/W through SCSI commands on USB interface. Through the proposed system in this study, we maximized user convenience by executing diverse works using stored data in a portable device without installing extra USB driver corresponding to portable device, when user data is transmitted between computing device and portable device. We conducted experimental tests to verify the performance of the proposed system through implementing of test system. As a result, we confirmed the technique is comparatively superior to existing method in transmitting speed and user convenience.

Analysis of Toxic Heavy Meatals using Hybrid Neural Network in Glow Discharge Atomic Emission Spectroscoy (글로우 방전 원자방출에서의 Hybrid Neural Network를 이용한 유해 중금속 분석)

  • Lee, J.S.;Lee, S.C.;Choi, K.S.;Kim, Y.S.;So, S.H.;Ha, K.J.;Ryu, D.H.;Cho, T.H.;Jung, M.S.
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.399-409
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    • 2002
  • A system software on-line spectral analysis of atomic emission spectrometer. The system program consisted of a control part for the optical instruments and the spectrum analysis part the artificial intelligence method to reduce nonlinear error of the wavelengths. McPHERSON 207 Monochromator controlled GPIB communication protocol, and the detector signal was measured from PMT by using A/D Amplifier that was made by Photon_Tek. co.. HNN(Hybrid Neural Network) of artificial intelligence technique was applied to the qualitative analysis of P, Cu, Fe, Cr, and that was accurately applied to the quantitative analysis of Cd with 10 ppb level better than the conventional methods.

Enhanced Fast Luma Adjustment for High Dynamic Range Television Broadcasting (고-휘도 텔레비전 방송을 위한 개선된 빠른 휘도 조절 기법)

  • Oh, Kyung Seok;Kim, Yong-Goo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.302-315
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    • 2018
  • Highly non-linear electro-optical transfer function of the Perceptual Quantizer was approximated by a truncated Taylor series, resulting in a closed form solution for luma adjustment. This previous solution is fast and quite suitable for the hardware implementation of luma adjustment, but the approximation error becomes relatively large in the range of 600~3,900 cd/m2 linear light. In order to reduce such approximation error, we propose a new linear model, for which a correction is performed on the position and the slope of line based on the scope of approximation. In order to verify the approximation capability of the proposed linear model, a comparative study on the luma adjustment schemes was conducted using various high dynamic range test video sequences. Via the comparative study, we identified a significant performance enhancement over the previous fast luma adjustment scheme, where a 4.65dB of adjusted luma t-PSNR gain was obtained for a test sequence having a large portion of saturated color pixels.

A Study of Acquisition and Analysis on the Bios Firmware Image File in the Digital Forensics (디지털 포렌식 관점에서 BIOS 펌웨어 이미지 파일 수집 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung Hoon;Lee, Yun Ho;Lee, Sang Jin
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.12
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2016
  • Recently leakages of confidential information and internal date have been steadily increasing by using booting technique on portable OS such as Windows PE stored in portable storage devices (USB or CD/DVD etc). This method allows to bypass security software such as USB security or media control solution installed in the target PC, to extract data or insert malicious code by mounting the PC's storage devices after booting up the portable OS. Also this booting method doesn't record a log file such as traces of removable storage devices. Thus it is difficult to identify whether the data are leaked and use trace-back technique. In this paper is to propose method to help facilitate the process of digital forensic investigation or audit of a company by collecting and analyzing BIOS firmware images that record data relating to BIOS settings in flash memory and finding traces of portable storage devices that can be regarded as abnormal events.

Efficient Data Scheduling considering number of Spatial query of Client in Wireless Broadcast Environments (무선방송환경에서 클라이언트의 공간질의 수를 고려한 효율적인 데이터 스케줄링)

  • Song, Doohee;Park, Kwangjin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2014
  • How to transfer spatial data from server to client in wireless broadcasting environment is shown as following: A server arranges data information that client wants and transfers data by one-dimensional array for broadcasting cycle. Client listens data transferred by the server and returns resulted value only to server. Recently number of users using location-based services is increasing alongside number of objects, and data volume is changing into large amount. Large volume of data in wireless broadcasting environment may increase query time of client. Therefore, we propose Client based Data Scheduling (CDS) for efficient data scheduling in wireless broadcasting environment. CDS divides map and then calculates total sum of objects for each grid by considering number of objects and data size within divided grids. It carries out data scheduling by applying hot-cold method considering total data size of objects for each grid and number of client. It's proved that CDS reduces average query processing time for client compared to existing method.

Characterization of a Heavy Metal-Resistant and Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacterium, Methylobacterium sp. SY-NiR1 (중금속 내성 및 식물 생장 향상 근권세균 Methylobacterium sp. SY-NiR1의 분리 및 특성)

  • Koo, So-Yeon;Cho, Kyung-Suk
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2007
  • The role of soil microorganisms, specifically rhizobacteria, in the development of rhizoremediation techniques is important to speed up the process and to increase the rate of mobilization or absorption of heavy metals to the plant. In this study, Methylobacterium sp. SY-NiR1 was isolated from the rhizosphere soils of plants in oil and heavy metal-contaminated soil. Based on its pink pigmented colony, rod-shape cells, and belonging in $\alpha-Proteobacteria$, Methylobacterium sp. SY-NiR1 is considered a pink-pigmented facultative methylotroph. SY-NiR1 had the ability to produce indole acetic acid which is one of phytohormones. This bacterium showed resistance against multiple heavy metals such as Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Ni, Zn, and the order of its resistance based on $EC_{50}$ was Zn > Ni > Cu > Pb > Cd > Cr. Therefore, Methylobacterium sp. SY-NiR1 can stimulate seed germination and plant growth in soil contaminated with heavy metals.

Corrosion Characteristics of Catenary Materials in Electric Railway System (전차선로 가선재료의 부식특성)

  • 김용기;윤상인;장세기;이재봉
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2000
  • Pure copper, Cu-1.1wt%Cd and ACSR(Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced) have been used as Catenary Materials in Electric Railway System. Since these materials may have chance to be exposed to the corrosive environments like polluted air, acid rain and sea water, it is important not only to investigate the corrosion characteristics but also to measure corrosion rates in various corrosive environments. In order to examine corrosion characteristics according to the dissolved oxygen content, pH, chloride ion concentration ion, and the addition of Cd to Cu, a series of tests such as potentiodynamic polarization. a.c impedance spectroscopy and galvanic corrosion tests were carried out in these materials. Results showed that the addition of Cd to Cu and chloride ion in the solution have an adverse effect on the resistance to corrosion. Additionally, Galvanic currents between Al and steel wires of ACSR were confirmed by using ZRA(zero resistance ammeter) method.

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Effect of Guest Molecules on Structure and Properties of Polymer/beta-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Compound Hybrid Films (고분자/베타-사이클로덱스트린 포접 화합물로 이루어진 고분자 혼성체 필름의 물성 및 구조에 미치는 게스트 분자의 영향)

  • Bae, Joonwon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.504-508
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the effect of molecular features of guest molecules on the structure, property, and formation of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/beta-cyclodextrin (bCD) inclusion compound hybrid films was investigated using three types of guest molecules such as hydroquinone (HQ), arbutin (AB), and tranexamic acid (TA). First, the successful formation of inclusion compounds between bCD and the guest molecules, and polymer/inclusion compound hybrid were proved using Raman spectroscopy. The effect of bCD-based inclusion compounds on the structure and property of PVA matrix composites containing inclusion compounds was also studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal analyses such as differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). It was notable that the effect of TA to the crystalline structure of the PVA was significantly different from that of using other guest molecules including HQ and AB. It was also supported by a simple molecular simulation result. This article will be a good example for demonstrating the effect of molecular characteristics on the inclusion compound formation in polymer films, which can provide important information for relevant future research.

Electrokinetic Removal and Removal Characteristics of Heavy Metals from Metal-Mining Deposit (동전기법에 의한 광산퇴적토의 중금속 제거 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Eun;Shin, Hyun-Moo
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2003
  • Electrokinetic remediation technique offers the opportunity to extract heavy metals from soils with high plasticity. The experiment demonstrated the applicability of electrokinetic remediation on metal-mining deposit and the decision of the enhancement method for four kinds of bench-scale studies. According to the sequential extraction of heavy metals in the "I" mining deposit, Pb and Cu were mostly associated with residual fraction and Zn and Cd were associated with water soluble and residual fraction. Therefore, removable fractions by electrokinetic technology was determined by the sum of the fraction of water soluble and exchangeable, which is Cu : 19.53%, Pb : 1.42%, Cd : 52.82%, Zn : 57.28%, respectively. When considering electrical potential, volume of effluent, soil pH, and eliminated rate of contaminant, results determined by sum of each weight were Citric aic+SDS (13) > 0.1N $HNO_3$ (10) > HAc (8) > DDW (4). Therefore, citric acid and SDS mixed solution was determined the best enhancing agent for the remediation of metal mining deposit.g deposit.

ROIC Design of HgCdTe FPA for MWIR detection and Implementation of Thermal Image (중적외선 감지용 초점면 배열 HgCdTe의 신호 취득 회로 설계 및 열영상 구현)

  • Kim, Byeong-Hyeok;Lee, Hui-Cheol;Kim, Chung-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2000
  • Infrared (IR) detector chip, which detects the IR radiation from all of the objects and converts to image signal, is usually fabricated using hybrid bonding technology with detector away and readout integrated circuit (ROIC). In this study, we designed the readout circuit and simulated its operations. Fabricating readout circuit chips, we measured operation results satisfying its design requirements in 6V supply voltage. After we mount the IR detector chip in the manufactured thermal image system, thermal images were implemented. The obtained thermal images for high and room temperature target objects are sufficiently recognizable. Using the low noise thermal Image system, we expect to obtain thermal images with higher temperature resolution.

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