• Title/Summary/Keyword: CCTV영상

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A Study on Optimization of Intelligent Video Surveillance System based on Embedded Module (임베디드 모듈 기반 지능형 영상감시 시스템의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Su;Kim, Min-Gu;Pan, Sung Bum
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2018
  • The conventional CCTV surveillance system for preventing accidents and incidents misses 95% of the data after 22 minutes where one person monitors multiple CCTV. To address this issue, researchers have studied the computer-based intelligent video surveillance system for notifying people of the abnormal situation. However, because the system is involved in the problems of power consumption and costs, the intelligent video surveillance system based on embedded modules has been studied. This paper implements the intelligent video surveillance system based on embedded modules for detecting intruders, detecting fires and detecting loitering, falling. Moreover, the algorithm and the embedded module optimization method are applied to implement real-time processing. The intelligent video surveillance system based on embedded modules is implemented in Raspberry Pi. The algorithm processing time is 0.95 seconds on Raspberry Pi before optimization, and 0.47 seconds on Raspberry Pi after optimization, reduced processing time by 50.52%. Therefore, this suggests real processing possibility of the intelligent video surveillance system based on the embedded modules is possible.

An intelligent surveillance technique based on Wifi CCTV (와이파이 감시 카메라기반 지능형 방범 서비스 기술)

  • You, Jin-Sun;Kwon, Il-Young;Park, Chul;Yang, Jung-Ho;Park, Soon-Yong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1425-1428
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    • 2013
  • 이 기술은 CCTV의 본연의 목적인 범죄 예방을 좀 더 효과적이고 효율적으로 하기 위해 개발하였다. 먼저 사용 공간에 제약을 줄이기 위해 와이파이 기반의 CCTV를 사용하기로 하였다. 그리고 단순히 영상을 수집하는 것이 아니라 아래와 같은 알고리즘을 영상에 적용하여 범죄 예방을 위한 판단을 좀 더 빠르고 정확하게 할 수 있도록 하였다. 첫 번째로 배경에서 객체들을 분리한 뒤 각각의 객체들을 labeling하여 서로를 구분하였다. 그 후 특징점을 이용해 각 객체들을 추적한 뒤 객체마다 적당한 관심영역을 설정한다. 관심영역에서 색을 이용한 외부인 침입 감지기능과 객체의 속도와 방향을 이용한 폭력적인 행동 감지기능을 적용하였다. 더 나아가 사용자의 편의를 위해 서버/클라이언트 모델을 사용하여 외부인 침입이나 폭력이 감지되면 서버가 클라이언트에게 경고 메시지와 함께 현재 상태를 이미지로 보낼 수 있도록 하였고 클라이언트가 원한다면 언제든지 실시간 영상도 볼 수 있도록 하였다.

영상보안산업에서의 IP Camera 시장 및 기술 동향

  • Hong, Soon-Ho
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2010
  • 본 문서에서는 믈리보안 중에서 영상보안 산업 특히 IP 카메라에 대한 시장 및 기술동향을 살펴본다. 아날로그 CCTV에서 IP로 진화하는 과정과 IP 영상보안시스템의 특장점에 대해서 간략히 살펴보고, IP 영상감시 부분의 최신 기술동향에 대해 기술하였다.

Research to improve the performance of self localization of mobile robot utilizing video information of CCTV (CCTV 영상 정보를 활용한 이동 로봇의 자기 위치 추정 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Jeon, Young-Pil;Ryu, Ji-Hyoung;Yu, Dong-Hyun;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6420-6426
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    • 2013
  • The indoor areas for the commercial use of automatic monitoring systems of mobile robot localization improves the cognitive abilities and the needs of the environment with this emerging and existing mobile robot localization, and object recognition methods commonly around its great sensor are leveraged. On the other hand, there is a difficulty with a problem-solving self-location estimation in indoor mobile robots using only the sensors of the robot. Therefore, in this paper, a self-position estimation method for an enhanced and effective mobile robot is proposed using a marker and CCTV video that is already installed in the building. In particular, after recognizing a square mobile robot and the object from the input image, and the vertices were confirmed, the feature points of the marker were found, and marker recognition was then performed. First, a self-position estimation of the mobile robot was performed according to the relationship of the image marker and a coordinate transformation was performed. In particular, the estimation was converted to an absolute coordinate value based on CCTV information, such as robots and obstacles. The study results can be used to make a convenient self-position estimation of the robot in the indoor areas to verify the self-position estimation method of the mobile robot. In addition, experimental operation was performed based on the actual robot system.

Changes in the Number of Matching Points in CCTV's Stereo Images by Indoor/Outdoor Illuminance (실내·외 조도에 따른 스테레오 CCTV 영상 정합점 수 변화)

  • Moon, Kwang Il;Pyeon, Mu Wook;Kim, Jong Hwa;Kim, Kang San
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2015
  • The Ubiquitous City (U-City) spatial information technology aimed to provide services freely anytime and anywhere by converging high-tech information & communication technology in urban infrastructure has been available in diverse patterns. In particular, there have been studies on the development of 3D spatial information after selecting and matching key points with stereo images from the many Closed Circuit TV (CCTV) in the U-City. However, the data mostly used in extracting matching points haven't considered external environmental impacts such as illuminance. This study tested how much the matching points needed to construct 3D spatial information with the CCTV whose image quality is dependent upon changes in illuminance fluctuate under the same hardware performances. According to analysis on the number of matching points by illuminance, the number of matching points increased up to 3,000Lux in proportion to the illuminance when IRIS, shutter speed and ISO were fixed. In addition, a border between an object and background became more distinctive. When there was too much light, however, the page became brighter, and noise occurred. Furthermore, it was difficult to name key points because of the collapse of an inter-object border. It appears that if filmed with the study results, the number of matching points would increase.

Video Based Fire Detection Algorithm using Gaussian Mixture Model (Gaussian 혼합모델을 이용한 영상기반 화재검출 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jang-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a fire detection algorithm based on video processing is proposed. At the first stage, background image extracted from CCTV video input signal, and then foreground image were separated by differencing CCTV input signal from background image. At the second stage, candidated area were extracted by using color information from foreground image. At the final stage, smoke or flame characteristic area were separated by using Gaussian mixture modeling applied to candidated area, and then fire can be detected. Through real experiments at the inner room, it is shown that the proposed system works well.

A Study on the Leading Issue for Efficient Integrated Management of CCTV Video Information (CCTV 영상정보자원의 효율적 통합 관리를 위한 선행과제 연구)

  • Jeong, Kun-Ho;Kim, Yun-Hyung;Ryu, Do;Kang, Byeng-In
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.900-902
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    • 2012
  • 자치단체를 대상으로 영상정보자원의 통합 관리를 목적으로 통합관제센터 구축 사업이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 자치단체의 영상정보자원을 효율적으로 통합 관리할 수 있는 통합관제센터 인프라가 본격적으로 구축됨으로써 영상정보자원의 효율적 통합 관리를 위한 정책적 선행과제 발굴이 시급한 상황이다. 국가영상정보자원의 통합 관리 기반을 조기에 마련하기 위해 자치단체의 영상정보 통합관리 체계가 구축되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 자치단체 영상정보자원 통합관리 체계 구축을 위한 선행과제를 정책 수립, 인프라 조성, 서비스 적용, 법제도 지원 관점에서 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구를 통하여 정부에게는 국가영상정보자원의 통합관리를 위한 정책과제 발굴에 대한 방향성을 제시하는데 도움을 줄 수 있고, 자치단체에게는 통합관제센터의 구축 및 운영을 위한 가이드라인을 제공해 줄 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

A Monitoring Way and Installation of Monitoring System using Intelligent CCTV under the u-City Environment (u-City 환경에서 지능형 CCTV를 이용한 감시시스템 구현 및 감시방법)

  • Kim, Ik-Soon;Yoo, Jae-Duck;Kim, Bae-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2008
  • Under the obligations which is a protection of privacy and a respect for human rights of each person critical is caused by time about surveillance system and CCTV markets which stagnate during that about 911 terror after that securities about importance raising and direction of a ceremony crime prevention are caused by with world grafting of up-to-date IT technique of domestic and changes with the intelligent style surveillance system which leads and quite from the remote place the dead zone this the image which is photographed the Internet leads and with the intelligent style CCTV surveillance systems will be able to control which area at real-time watch and is embodied.

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Detection and Recognition Method for Emergency and Non-emergency Speech by Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM을 이용한 응급 단어와 비응급 단어의 검출 및 인식 기법)

  • Cho, Young-Im;Lee, Dae-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2011
  • For the emergency detecting in general CCTV environment of our daily life, the monitoring by only images through CCTV information occurs some problems especially in cost as well as man power. Therefore, in this paper, for detecting emergency state dynamically through CCTV as well as resolving some problems, we propose a detection and recognition method for emergency and non-emergency speech by GMM. The proposed method determine whether input speech is emergency or non-emergency speech by global GMM. If emergeny speech, local GMM is performed to classify the type of emergency speech. The proposed method is tested and verified by emergency and non-emergency speeches in various environmental conditions.

Artificial intelligence (AI) parking control solution using CCTV to solve multi-family housing parking problems (다세대주택 주차 문제 해소를 위한 CCTV를 활용한 인공지능(AI) 주차관제 솔루션)

  • Choi, Kyu-Min;Kim, Yu-Min;Shin, Jun-Pyo;Kim, Jung-Hyeon;Kwak, Min-Hyuk;Kim, Byung-Wan;Lee, Byong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 기존 스마트주차관제 시스템의 한계로 인해 주차 관제의 사각지대에 있는 다세대 주택 주차 문제를 해결하는 솔루션을 제안한다. 기존 스마트 주차관제는 센서 기반의 고비용의 장비 및 시공비가 소요되며, 이러한 특성으로 인해 다세대 주택에 적용이 어렵다. 해당 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문은 기존 설비인 CCTV를 활용한 스마트 주차 관제 시스템을 제안하며, 해당 솔루션은 텐서플로 cnn중 알씨엔엔 RPN을 적용하여 차량 객체 인식 및 주차 공간 객체 인식을 구현하였으며, 다세대 주택 주변 CCTV 영상을 OpenCV를 활용하여 능동적이며 저비용의 스마트 주차 관제 방식을 구현하였으며 CCTV의 특성상 외곡되는 이미지를 OpenCV 이미지 변형을 통해 외곡 이미지를 복원하여 인식률을 높였다.

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